MX341480B - Sistema y método de refinación de ánodo de cobre. - Google Patents
Sistema y método de refinación de ánodo de cobre.Info
- Publication number
- MX341480B MX341480B MX2012009549A MX2012009549A MX341480B MX 341480 B MX341480 B MX 341480B MX 2012009549 A MX2012009549 A MX 2012009549A MX 2012009549 A MX2012009549 A MX 2012009549A MX 341480 B MX341480 B MX 341480B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- coherent jet
- anode refining
- molten blister
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/006—Pyrometallurgy working up of molten copper, e.g. refining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/003—Bath smelting or converting
- C22B15/0036—Bath smelting or converting in reverberatory furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
- C22B9/055—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ while the metal is circulating, e.g. combined with filtration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/32—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
- F23D14/56—Nozzles for spreading the flame over an area, e.g. for desurfacing of solid material, for surface hardening, or for heating workpieces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/07022—Delaying secondary air introduction into the flame by using a shield or gas curtain
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/32—Technologies related to metal processing using renewable energy sources
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
Se proporciona un método y un sistema para la refinación de ánodo de cobre en los cuales se emplea tecnología de chorro coherente para calentar cargas de cobre de ampolla fundido yio cobre de desperdicio fundido usando una flama de fusión, oxidar el azufre en el cobre de ampolla fundido y reducir el oxígeno en el cobre de ampolla fundido usando corrientes de gas de chorro coherente de soplado superior a partir de uno o más ensambles multi-funcionales de lanza de chorro coherente. Los presentes sistema y método emplean un controlador con base en microprocesador que controla operativamente el flujo de un gas que contiene oxígeno, un gas inerte, un agente reductor y un combustible para la lanza de chorro coherente. El sistema y el método de refinación de ánodo de cobre descritos mejoran grandemente la producción de cobre mientras que disminuyen los tiempos de ciclo oxidación/reducción y minimizan las emisiones de NOx.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US30500810P | 2010-02-16 | 2010-02-16 | |
US13/027,843 US8623114B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-15 | Copper anode refining system and method |
PCT/US2011/025002 WO2011103132A1 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Copper anode refining system and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2012009549A MX2012009549A (es) | 2014-02-27 |
MX341480B true MX341480B (es) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=43919608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2012009549A MX341480B (es) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Sistema y método de refinación de ánodo de cobre. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8623114B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2536859B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5894937B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101746891B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN102812136B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2011218270B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112012020631B1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2789755C (es) |
CL (1) | CL2012002238A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2885249T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX341480B (es) |
PE (1) | PE20130472A1 (es) |
PL (1) | PL2536859T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2573846C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2011103132A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013533950A (ja) * | 2010-06-07 | 2013-08-29 | プラクスエア・テクノロジー・インコーポレイテッド | 炉内に形成された付着物を除去するための方法及びシステム |
US9032760B2 (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
US8673260B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2014-03-18 | Franklin And Marshall College | Development of earth-abundant mixed-metal sulfide nanoparticles for use in solar energy conversion |
CN102676841A (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏句容联合铜材有限公司 | 一种铜杆熔炼防氧化工艺 |
AU2013204818B2 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2015-02-19 | Metso Metals Oy | Molten bath temperature measurement for a top submerged lance injection installation |
CN105463208A (zh) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-04-06 | 空气化工产品有限公司 | 采用天然气/氮气还原含氧铜液的方法及装置 |
CN105349798A (zh) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-24 | 空气化工产品有限公司 | 采用天然气与氮气的混合气体还原含氧铜液的方法及装置 |
FI127349B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2018-04-13 | Outotec Finland Oy | Smelting of scrap metal in anode furnace processes |
FI127195B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2018-01-31 | Outotec Finland Oy | Hot refining of crude copper |
EP3460371B1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2024-03-06 | China Enfi Engineering Corporation | Side-submerged combustion smelting apparatus for spraying oxygen-enriched air and pulverized coal |
WO2018206237A1 (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-15 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | A process for reducing the content of oxygen in metallic copper |
CN107326195A (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-07 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 短流程炼铜方法 |
CN108425021A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-21 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 一种粗铜火法连续精炼工艺 |
EP3794166B1 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2022-06-29 | Aurubis Beerse | Improvement in copper electrorefining |
CN109210936B (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏新春兴再生资源有限责任公司 | 一种熔炼炉用的侧吹喷枪及使用方法 |
CN109595554B (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2024-07-16 | 四川福蓉科技股份公司 | 一种烧嘴及具有烧嘴的加热装置 |
CN110184479A (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-30 | 东营方圆有色金属有限公司 | 一种铜锍脱硫、脱氧气体切换控制方法 |
CN110616338B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-03-15 | 河南科技大学 | 一种铜熔体的除杂方法、高纯高导铜的制备方法 |
CN113481381A (zh) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-08 | 张家港联合铜业有限公司 | 一种基于二氧化碳的铜火法精炼工艺 |
CN114369728B (zh) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-09-01 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | 一种精炼炉顶吹氧化还原的方法 |
CN114369727B (zh) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-11-28 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | 一种闪速熔炼炉侧吹还原的方法 |
CN115776066B (zh) * | 2022-11-29 | 2024-07-02 | 连云港科博电力设备有限公司 | 一种高压柜专用电子绝缘防腐器 |
CN116043030A (zh) * | 2023-01-20 | 2023-05-02 | 武汉科技大学 | 铜液脱氧方法 |
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BE622116A (es) * | 1961-09-27 | |||
US3623863A (en) * | 1967-11-21 | 1971-11-30 | American Smelting Refining | Gas poling of copper |
DE2306398C2 (de) | 1973-02-09 | 1975-10-09 | Wolfgang Prof. Dr.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Wuth | Verfahren zur Behandlung von schmelzflüssigen Nichteisenmetallen, insbesondere Kupfer, durch Aufblasen von Reaktionsgasen |
US3889933A (en) | 1974-02-28 | 1975-06-17 | Int Nickel Canada | Metallurgical lance |
US4009240A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1977-02-22 | John Zink Company | Method and apparatus for purifying blister furnace effluent |
EP0077128B1 (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1989-04-19 | Matthey Rustenburg Refiners (Proprietary) Limited | Recovery of platinum group metals from scrap and residues |
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US4469513A (en) | 1983-07-01 | 1984-09-04 | Southwire Company | Molten copper oxygenation |
JPS61127835A (ja) | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-16 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 銅転炉の吹錬方法 |
US4657586A (en) | 1985-10-25 | 1987-04-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Submerged combustion in molten materials |
CA1322659C (en) | 1987-03-23 | 1993-10-05 | Samuel Walton Marcuson | Pyrometallurgical copper refining |
US4754951A (en) | 1987-08-14 | 1988-07-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tuyere assembly and positioning method |
CA2041297C (en) | 1991-04-26 | 2001-07-10 | Samuel Walton Marcuson | Converter and method for top blowing nonferrous metal |
US5215571A (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1993-06-01 | Inco Limited | Conversion of non-ferrous matte |
RU2046149C1 (ru) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-10-20 | Акционерное общество "Нижнетагильский металлургический комбинат" | Способ вакуумного рафинирования металла и устройство для его осуществления |
US5820816A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1998-10-13 | Jw Hicks, Inc. | Purging device and method of making same |
US5449395A (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1995-09-12 | Kennecott Corporation | Apparatus and process for the production of fire-refined blister copper |
US5599375A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1997-02-04 | American Combustion, Inc. | Method for electric steelmaking |
US5658368A (en) | 1995-03-08 | 1997-08-19 | Inco Limited | Reduced dusting bath method for metallurgical treatment of sulfide materials |
US6210463B1 (en) | 1998-02-12 | 2001-04-03 | Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation | Process and apparatus for the continuous refining of blister copper |
CA2231717A1 (en) | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-11 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Proced Es Georges Claude | Use of gaseous mixtures containing an inert gas and an oxygen containing gas in desulphurization of blister copper during anode refining |
US6171544B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2001-01-09 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multiple coherent jet lance |
JP4455985B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2010-04-21 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 白金中の不純物除去方法 |
US20070175298A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-02 | Adrian Deneys | Method for refining non-ferrous metal |
-
2011
- 2011-02-15 US US13/027,843 patent/US8623114B2/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 CN CN201180009836.2A patent/CN102812136B/zh active Active
- 2011-02-16 PL PL11705772T patent/PL2536859T3/pl unknown
- 2011-02-16 PE PE2012001068A patent/PE20130472A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 WO PCT/US2011/025002 patent/WO2011103132A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-02-16 BR BR112012020631-1A patent/BR112012020631B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 AU AU2011218270A patent/AU2011218270B2/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 ES ES11705772T patent/ES2885249T3/es active Active
- 2011-02-16 JP JP2012553981A patent/JP5894937B2/ja active Active
- 2011-02-16 MX MX2012009549A patent/MX341480B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 EP EP11705772.9A patent/EP2536859B1/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 KR KR1020127023994A patent/KR101746891B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 CA CA2789755A patent/CA2789755C/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 RU RU2012139567/02A patent/RU2573846C2/ru active
-
2012
- 2012-08-13 CL CL2012002238A patent/CL2012002238A1/es unknown
-
2013
- 2013-12-17 US US14/109,474 patent/US20140102257A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2789755C (en) | 2016-06-07 |
AU2011218270B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
WO2011103132A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
JP2013519796A (ja) | 2013-05-30 |
BR112012020631A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
CA2789755A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
CL2012002238A1 (es) | 2014-04-21 |
PE20130472A1 (es) | 2013-04-26 |
US8623114B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
BR112012020631B1 (pt) | 2018-05-22 |
PL2536859T3 (pl) | 2021-10-04 |
EP2536859B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
AU2011218270A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
CN102812136A (zh) | 2012-12-05 |
RU2012139567A (ru) | 2014-03-27 |
EP2536859A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
US20140102257A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
US20120036963A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
ES2885249T3 (es) | 2021-12-13 |
JP5894937B2 (ja) | 2016-03-30 |
RU2573846C2 (ru) | 2016-01-27 |
KR20130002325A (ko) | 2013-01-07 |
KR101746891B1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 |
MX2012009549A (es) | 2014-02-27 |
CN102812136B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
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