BR112012020631A2 - método e sistema para refino anódico de cobre, e, métodos para refino contínuo de cobre em um forno de anodo, e para inibir a formação de nox durante refino de metais. - Google Patents
método e sistema para refino anódico de cobre, e, métodos para refino contínuo de cobre em um forno de anodo, e para inibir a formação de nox durante refino de metais.Info
- Publication number
- BR112012020631A2 BR112012020631A2 BR112012020631A BR112012020631A BR112012020631A2 BR 112012020631 A2 BR112012020631 A2 BR 112012020631A2 BR 112012020631 A BR112012020631 A BR 112012020631A BR 112012020631 A BR112012020631 A BR 112012020631A BR 112012020631 A2 BR112012020631 A2 BR 112012020631A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- refining
- anodic
- blistered
- coherent jet
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/006—Pyrometallurgy working up of molten copper, e.g. refining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/003—Bath smelting or converting
- C22B15/0036—Bath smelting or converting in reverberatory furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
- C22B9/055—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ while the metal is circulating, e.g. combined with filtration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/32—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
- F23D14/56—Nozzles for spreading the flame over an area, e.g. for desurfacing of solid material, for surface hardening, or for heating workpieces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/07022—Delaying secondary air introduction into the flame by using a shield or gas curtain
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/32—Technologies related to metal processing using renewable energy sources
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
método e sistema para refino anódico de cobre, e, métodos para refino contínuo de cobre em um forno de anodo, e para inibir a formação de nox durante refino de metais. são providos um método e sistema para refino anódico de cobre nos quais tecnologia de jato coerente é empregada para aquecer cargas de cobre empolado fundido e/ou sucata fundida usando uma chama de fusão, oxidar o enxofre no cobre empolado fundido e reduzir o oxigênio no cobre empolado fundido usando correntes de gás de jato coerente de sopro por cima de um ou mais conjuntos de lança de jato coerente multifuncionais . os presentes sistemas e método empregam um controlador a base de microprocessador que controla operacionalmente o fluxo de um gás contendo oxigênio, um gás inerte, e um agente redutor e um combustível para a lança de jato coerente. o sistema e método de refino anódico de cobre revelados melhoram bastante a produção de cobre, reduzindo ainda os tempos de ciclo de oxidação/redução e minimizando emissões de nox.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US30500810P | 2010-02-16 | 2010-02-16 | |
US61/305008 | 2010-02-16 | ||
US13/027843 | 2011-02-15 | ||
US13/027,843 US8623114B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-15 | Copper anode refining system and method |
PCT/US2011/025002 WO2011103132A1 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Copper anode refining system and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112012020631A2 true BR112012020631A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
BR112012020631B1 BR112012020631B1 (pt) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=43919608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112012020631-1A BR112012020631B1 (pt) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Método para refino anódico de cobre |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8623114B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2536859B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP5894937B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101746891B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN102812136B (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2011218270B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112012020631B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2789755C (pt) |
CL (1) | CL2012002238A1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2885249T3 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX341480B (pt) |
PE (1) | PE20130472A1 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL2536859T3 (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2573846C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2011103132A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8703042B2 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2014-04-22 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method and system of removing accretion buildup in a furnace |
US9032760B2 (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
US8673260B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2014-03-18 | Franklin And Marshall College | Development of earth-abundant mixed-metal sulfide nanoparticles for use in solar energy conversion |
CN102676841A (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏句容联合铜材有限公司 | 一种铜杆熔炼防氧化工艺 |
AU2013204818B2 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2015-02-19 | Metso Metals Oy | Molten bath temperature measurement for a top submerged lance injection installation |
CN105463208A (zh) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-04-06 | 空气化工产品有限公司 | 采用天然气/氮气还原含氧铜液的方法及装置 |
CN105349798A (zh) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-24 | 空气化工产品有限公司 | 采用天然气与氮气的混合气体还原含氧铜液的方法及装置 |
FI127349B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2018-04-13 | Outotec Finland Oy | Smelting of scrap metal in anode furnace processes |
FI127195B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2018-01-31 | Outotec Finland Oy | Hot refining of crude copper |
RU2710084C1 (ru) * | 2016-05-16 | 2019-12-24 | Чайна Энфи Инжиниринг Корпорейшн | Плавильный аппарат с боковым погружным сжиганием пылевидного угля и обогащенного кислородом воздуха |
EP3622094B1 (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2021-07-28 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | A process for reducing the content of oxygen in metallic copper |
CN107326195A (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-07 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 短流程炼铜方法 |
CN108425021A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-21 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 一种粗铜火法连续精炼工艺 |
ES2927487T3 (es) * | 2018-05-16 | 2022-11-07 | Aurubis Beerse | Mejora de la refinación electrolítica de cobre |
CN109210936B (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏新春兴再生资源有限责任公司 | 一种熔炼炉用的侧吹喷枪及使用方法 |
CN109595554A (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-09 | 四川福蓉科技股份公司 | 一种烧嘴及具有烧嘴的加热装置 |
CN110616338B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-03-15 | 河南科技大学 | 一种铜熔体的除杂方法、高纯高导铜的制备方法 |
CN113481381A (zh) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-08 | 张家港联合铜业有限公司 | 一种基于二氧化碳的铜火法精炼工艺 |
CN114369727B (zh) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-11-28 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | 一种闪速熔炼炉侧吹还原的方法 |
CN114369728B (zh) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-09-01 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | 一种精炼炉顶吹氧化还原的方法 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE622116A (pt) * | 1961-09-27 | |||
US3623863A (en) * | 1967-11-21 | 1971-11-30 | American Smelting Refining | Gas poling of copper |
DE2306398C2 (de) | 1973-02-09 | 1975-10-09 | Wolfgang Prof. Dr.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Wuth | Verfahren zur Behandlung von schmelzflüssigen Nichteisenmetallen, insbesondere Kupfer, durch Aufblasen von Reaktionsgasen |
US3889933A (en) | 1974-02-28 | 1975-06-17 | Int Nickel Canada | Metallurgical lance |
US4009240A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1977-02-22 | John Zink Company | Method and apparatus for purifying blister furnace effluent |
EP0077128B1 (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1989-04-19 | Matthey Rustenburg Refiners (Proprietary) Limited | Recovery of platinum group metals from scrap and residues |
US4444586A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-04-24 | Amax Inc. | Method of melting copper in a hearth melt-down furnace with roof burner system |
US4469513A (en) | 1983-07-01 | 1984-09-04 | Southwire Company | Molten copper oxygenation |
JPS61127835A (ja) | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-16 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 銅転炉の吹錬方法 |
US4657586A (en) | 1985-10-25 | 1987-04-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Submerged combustion in molten materials |
CA1322659C (en) | 1987-03-23 | 1993-10-05 | Samuel Walton Marcuson | Pyrometallurgical copper refining |
US4754951A (en) | 1987-08-14 | 1988-07-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tuyere assembly and positioning method |
CA2041297C (en) | 1991-04-26 | 2001-07-10 | Samuel Walton Marcuson | Converter and method for top blowing nonferrous metal |
US5215571A (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1993-06-01 | Inco Limited | Conversion of non-ferrous matte |
RU2046149C1 (ru) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-10-20 | Акционерное общество "Нижнетагильский металлургический комбинат" | Способ вакуумного рафинирования металла и устройство для его осуществления |
US5820816A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1998-10-13 | Jw Hicks, Inc. | Purging device and method of making same |
US5449395A (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1995-09-12 | Kennecott Corporation | Apparatus and process for the production of fire-refined blister copper |
US5599375A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1997-02-04 | American Combustion, Inc. | Method for electric steelmaking |
US5658368A (en) | 1995-03-08 | 1997-08-19 | Inco Limited | Reduced dusting bath method for metallurgical treatment of sulfide materials |
US6210463B1 (en) | 1998-02-12 | 2001-04-03 | Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation | Process and apparatus for the continuous refining of blister copper |
CA2231717A1 (en) | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-11 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Proced Es Georges Claude | Use of gaseous mixtures containing an inert gas and an oxygen containing gas in desulphurization of blister copper during anode refining |
US6171544B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2001-01-09 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multiple coherent jet lance |
JP4455985B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2010-04-21 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 白金中の不純物除去方法 |
US20070175298A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-02 | Adrian Deneys | Method for refining non-ferrous metal |
-
2011
- 2011-02-15 US US13/027,843 patent/US8623114B2/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 EP EP11705772.9A patent/EP2536859B1/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 JP JP2012553981A patent/JP5894937B2/ja active Active
- 2011-02-16 AU AU2011218270A patent/AU2011218270B2/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 CN CN201180009836.2A patent/CN102812136B/zh active Active
- 2011-02-16 CA CA2789755A patent/CA2789755C/en active Active
- 2011-02-16 PL PL11705772T patent/PL2536859T3/pl unknown
- 2011-02-16 WO PCT/US2011/025002 patent/WO2011103132A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-02-16 MX MX2012009549A patent/MX341480B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 RU RU2012139567/02A patent/RU2573846C2/ru active
- 2011-02-16 ES ES11705772T patent/ES2885249T3/es active Active
- 2011-02-16 BR BR112012020631-1A patent/BR112012020631B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 KR KR1020127023994A patent/KR101746891B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-16 PE PE2012001068A patent/PE20130472A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-08-13 CL CL2012002238A patent/CL2012002238A1/es unknown
-
2013
- 2013-12-17 US US14/109,474 patent/US20140102257A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112012020631B1 (pt) | 2018-05-22 |
MX341480B (es) | 2016-06-22 |
MX2012009549A (es) | 2014-02-27 |
WO2011103132A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
EP2536859A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
RU2012139567A (ru) | 2014-03-27 |
US20120036963A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
ES2885249T3 (es) | 2021-12-13 |
EP2536859B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
CL2012002238A1 (es) | 2014-04-21 |
CA2789755A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
RU2573846C2 (ru) | 2016-01-27 |
CA2789755C (en) | 2016-06-07 |
US8623114B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
AU2011218270A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
CN102812136A (zh) | 2012-12-05 |
JP2013519796A (ja) | 2013-05-30 |
PE20130472A1 (es) | 2013-04-26 |
CN102812136B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
KR20130002325A (ko) | 2013-01-07 |
KR101746891B1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 |
JP5894937B2 (ja) | 2016-03-30 |
US20140102257A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
AU2011218270B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
PL2536859T3 (pl) | 2021-10-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR112012020631A2 (pt) | método e sistema para refino anódico de cobre, e, métodos para refino contínuo de cobre em um forno de anodo, e para inibir a formação de nox durante refino de metais. | |
CL2009000327A1 (es) | Metodo para fundir arrabio en alto horno o instalacion de reduccion, donde gas sin lavar purificado proveniente de la zona de reduccion se realimenta en dicha zona mezclandolo con hidrocarburos y con un gas reductor que tiene una temperatura superior a 1000 grados celsius, obtenido por oxidacion parcial de hidrocarburos con oxigeno. | |
MX2014012548A (es) | Metodos y estructuras para reducir oxidos de carbono con catalizadores no ferrosos. | |
CL2017001257A1 (es) | Proceso para extraer metales a partir de los concentrados de minerales sulfurados que los contienen aplicando reducción directa con regeneración y reciclaje del agente reductor hierro y del fundente carbonato de sodio | |
BR112018071758A2 (pt) | método e aparelho para produção de ferro fundido, e, ferro fundido. | |
BRPI1009998A2 (pt) | método para reduzir emissões de óxido de nitrogênio em combustão de oxicombustível | |
WO2012175368A3 (de) | Kohlendioxidreduktion in stahlwerken | |
NZ629861A (en) | Method for producing arc-welded structural member | |
US10077940B2 (en) | Top submerged injection lance for enhanced submerged combustion | |
BR112013002673A2 (pt) | processo para fusão de sucata de metal | |
EA200970169A1 (ru) | Восстановление свинцового шлака | |
PE20130461A1 (es) | Proceso de recuperacion de metales basicos a partir de minerales oxidados | |
BR112018010149A2 (pt) | método para pré-aquecimento e fusão redutora de sínter de minério de manganês | |
CN205090798U (zh) | 改进型侧吹熔池熔炼炉 | |
CN108067702B (zh) | 一种连铸钢坯增效节能切割方法 | |
CN202621855U (zh) | 一种安全浇铸装置 | |
CL2009001325A1 (es) | Metodo para fundir cobre, sin suministrar un material de coque, y suministrar un lingote de fundicion en el horno. | |
CN203411563U (zh) | 一种新型的转炉煤气放散点火枪装置 | |
CN203429199U (zh) | 一种钢包精炼底吹透气砖复合砖芯 | |
MY186491A (en) | Metal ore metal recovery process and metal ore metal recovery process furnace | |
CN110713353A (zh) | 一种有效提高炉窑燃烧效率的石灰套筒窑控制工艺 | |
BR112015016543A2 (pt) | método e aparelho para sequestrar dióxido de carbono a partir de um combustível de gás de topo, e, método para sequestrar dióxido de carbono a partir de um gás residual e reusar o mesmo como um gás reciclado sem preocupações com emissões | |
FI127349B (en) | Smelting of scrap metal in anode furnace processes | |
BR112023024486A2 (pt) | Método para fabricar ferro reduzido direto | |
CN202793007U (zh) | 冶金领域中的熔炼炉 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B07A | Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |