MX2010007379A - Poliuretanos resistentes al impacto. - Google Patents
Poliuretanos resistentes al impacto.Info
- Publication number
- MX2010007379A MX2010007379A MX2010007379A MX2010007379A MX2010007379A MX 2010007379 A MX2010007379 A MX 2010007379A MX 2010007379 A MX2010007379 A MX 2010007379A MX 2010007379 A MX2010007379 A MX 2010007379A MX 2010007379 A MX2010007379 A MX 2010007379A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- prepolymer
- polyol
- polyether
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 24
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 14
- -1 hydrogen compound Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N Isosorbide Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 229960002479 isosorbide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006309 Invista Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005787 opaque polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CVFRFSNPBJUQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCC1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1CCO CVFRFSNPBJUQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGXVKAPCSIXGAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine;4,6-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(N)C(C)=C1N.CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N HGXVKAPCSIXGAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFNUTEMVQGLDAG-NKVSQWTQSA-N 2-methoxy-4-[(Z)-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]phenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=N/NC2=NC=NC3=C2C2=C(CCCC2)S3)=CC=C1O VFNUTEMVQGLDAG-NKVSQWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000009261 D 400 Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N D-iditol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUSFFPXRDZKBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCC(CO)C1 LUSFFPXRDZKBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGPCETMNRYMFJR-UHFFFAOYSA-L [7,7-dimethyloctanoyloxy(dimethyl)stannyl] 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCC(C)(C)C FGPCETMNRYMFJR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012936 correction and preventive action Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNOXNTGLSKTMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L diacetyloxytin Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Sn]OC(C)=O PNOXNTGLSKTMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN1CCOCC1 WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
- C08G18/758—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing two or more cycloaliphatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3212—Polyhydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3218—Polyhydroxy compounds containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4266—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain prepared from hydroxycarboxylic acids and/or lactones
- C08G18/4269—Lactones
- C08G18/4277—Caprolactone and/or substituted caprolactone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4854—Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/5024—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing primary and/or secondary amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2120/00—Compositions for reaction injection moulding processes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/968,622 US20090171059A1 (en) | 2008-01-02 | 2008-01-02 | Impact-Resistant Polyurethane |
| US11/971,843 US8178644B2 (en) | 2008-01-02 | 2008-01-09 | Impact-resistant polyurethane |
| PCT/US2008/014069 WO2009088456A2 (en) | 2008-01-02 | 2008-12-26 | Impact-resistant polyurethanes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2010007379A true MX2010007379A (es) | 2010-12-07 |
Family
ID=40791185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2010007379A MX2010007379A (es) | 2008-01-02 | 2008-12-26 | Poliuretanos resistentes al impacto. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8178644B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2227500B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5638959B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101598642B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE544796T1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2380766T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2010007379A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009088456A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8372939B1 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2013-02-12 | Polyplexx, Llc | Transparent polyurethanes |
| JP2011144216A (ja) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 光学フィルム及び光学フィルムの製造方法 |
| WO2012083149A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Reaction product from the dehydration of sorbitol |
| US9266898B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2016-02-23 | Cargill, Incorporated | Reaction product from the co-dehydration of a sugar alcohol and a polyol |
| CN104185649B (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2017-04-26 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 储存稳定的聚氨酯‑预浸料坯和由其生产的纤维复合材料组件 |
| KR20160020416A (ko) * | 2013-04-19 | 2016-02-23 | 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 | 폴리우레탄 프리프레그 및 그로부터 제조된 복합 섬유 부재 |
| DE102013216751A1 (de) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-26 | Evonik Industries Ag | Modifizierte Alkoxylierungsprodukte, die Alkoxysilylgruppen aufweisen und Urethangruppen enthalten und deren Verwendung |
| US9500445B2 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-11-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Multi-layer matrix composite having improved energy absorption, dissipation and shock wave mitigation capabilities |
| EP3168246B1 (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2019-02-27 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Polymerizable composition for optical material, and application for same |
| FR3027024B1 (fr) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-11-25 | Roquette Freres | Procede de preparation de granules de polyurethane thermoplastique |
| EP3222644A4 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2018-07-11 | Samyang Corporation | Polyurethane, preparing method therefor, and use thereof |
| US11059746B2 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2021-07-13 | America as represented by the Secretary of the Army | Thermoplastic cycloaliphatic polyamide matrix resins for next-generation energy absorbing applications |
| JP2018070865A (ja) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-10 | 三井化学株式会社 | 光学材料用重合性組成物、該組成物から得られた光学材料及びその製造方法 |
| US20200038791A1 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2020-02-06 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Filter medium and bag filter |
| CN107857861A (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-30 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | 一种非离子表面活性剂及其制备方法 |
| FR3072962B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-11-20 | Roquette Freres | Revetement polyurethane comprenant de l'isosorbide |
| KR20200110355A (ko) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-09-23 | 노볼, 인크. | 소르비톨계 가교결합된 광학 중합체 |
| KR102445277B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-16 | 2022-09-19 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 광학 재료용 중합성 조성물, 광학 재료용 중합성 조성물의 제조 방법 및 광학 물품의 제조 방법 |
| WO2019230541A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-05 | 三井化学株式会社 | 熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂、光学用ポリウレタン樹脂、ディスプレイパネル用カバー板、アイウェア材料、アイウェアレンズ、アイウェアフレーム、自動車内外装材用部品、および、熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂の製造方法 |
| CN110343228B (zh) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏瑞文新材料科技有限公司 | 一种电缆护套用耐水快速修补料及其应用 |
| CN113773470A (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种耐老化的聚氨酯材料、制备方法和应用 |
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| US3866242A (en) | 1972-10-27 | 1975-02-18 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Protective shield |
| US4297444A (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1981-10-27 | Texaco Development Corp. | Process for rim elastomers with superior high temperature dimensional stability |
| DE3111093A1 (de) | 1981-03-20 | 1982-10-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von gegebenenfalls zellfoermigen polyurethankunststoffen unter verwendung von diolen der dianhydro-hexit-reihe |
| DE3151366A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-14 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | "bindemittel fuer waessrige einbrennlacke auf basis von polyestern und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung" |
| US4433067A (en) | 1982-04-23 | 1984-02-21 | Texaco Inc. | Reaction injection molded elastomers prepared from amine terminated polyethers, amine terminated chain extender and aromatic polyisocyanate |
| DE3229412A1 (de) | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-09 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von dianhydrohexitol-gemischen aus hexitolen, dianhydro-idit enthaltende dianhydro-hexitol-gemischen und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polymeren |
| US4530941A (en) | 1983-01-26 | 1985-07-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reaction injection molded polyurethanes employing high molecular weight polyols |
| US4474900A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1984-10-02 | Texaco Inc. | Reaction injection molded elastomers |
| US4443563A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1984-04-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethanes based on 1;4-3:6 dianhydrohexitols |
| US4652494A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1987-03-24 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Bilayer laminate and preformed sheet for use therein |
| US4642320A (en) | 1983-11-02 | 1987-02-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reaction injection molded polyureas employing high molecular weight amine-terminated polyethers |
| US4476292A (en) | 1984-01-30 | 1984-10-09 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Castable polyurethane systems |
| US4686242A (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1987-08-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurea polymers prepared from urea containing prepolymers |
| US4705814A (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1987-11-10 | Texaco Inc. | Reaction product of polyoxyalkylene polyamine and an aliphatic isocyanate |
| US4732919A (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1988-03-22 | Texaco Inc. | Reaction injection molded elastomer made from a quasi-prepolymer of a polyoxyalkylene polyamine and an aromatic isocyanate |
| GB8705801D0 (en) | 1987-03-11 | 1987-04-15 | Ici Plc | Injection moulding compositions |
| US4808690A (en) | 1988-02-29 | 1989-02-28 | Loral Corporation | High heat distortion temperature transparent polyurethanes |
| US5013813A (en) | 1989-12-18 | 1991-05-07 | Texaco Chemical Company | Polyurea elastomer with rapid dry time |
| CA2057124A1 (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1993-02-27 | Dudley J. Ii Primeaux | Slow curing polyurea elastomers |
| US5317076A (en) | 1993-04-12 | 1994-05-31 | Texaco Chemical Co. | Polyurea elastomer with reduced moisture vapor transmission |
| JP3353283B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-19 | 2002-12-03 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | ポリ尿素−ポリウレタン成形品の製造方法 |
| CA2151672C (en) | 1994-06-24 | 2007-05-29 | Dudley Joseph Ii Primeaux | Preparation of sprayable aliphatic polyurea elastomers having improved properties |
| US5510445A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-04-23 | Bayer Corporation | Process for castable polyurea elastomers |
| US5962617A (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1999-10-05 | Simula Inc. | Impact resistant polyurethane and method of manufacture thereof |
| US6127505A (en) | 1995-02-02 | 2000-10-03 | Simula Inc. | Impact resistant polyurethane and method of manufacture thereof |
| US6187892B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-02-13 | Bayer Corporation | Method of making a coated substrate with polyurethane/urea contact adhesive formulations and the coated substrate by this method |
| US5668239A (en) | 1996-06-04 | 1997-09-16 | Bayer Corporation | High modulus, high impact polyurethane/polyurea RIM |
| US5739253A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1998-04-14 | Bayer Corporation | RIM elastomers based on prepolymers of cycloaliphatic diisocyanates |
| AU2001231128A1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Photochromic coated articles |
| AU782220B2 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2005-07-14 | Talex Optical Co., Ltd. | Polyurethane resin composition and optical lens having impact resistance |
| US6562932B1 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-05-13 | Bayer Corporation | Light stable one-shot urethane-urea elastomers |
| US7144969B2 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2006-12-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Impact resistant polyureaurethane and polyureaurethane prepolymer having low NCO/OH ratio |
| JP3905409B2 (ja) | 2002-04-10 | 2007-04-18 | タレックス光学工業株式会社 | 光学レンズ成型用ポリウレタン樹脂組成物および耐衝撃性合成樹脂レンズ |
| US6939939B2 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2005-09-06 | Younger Mfg. | Polyurea/urethane optical material and method for making it |
-
2008
- 2008-01-09 US US11/971,843 patent/US8178644B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-26 JP JP2010541435A patent/JP5638959B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-26 WO PCT/US2008/014069 patent/WO2009088456A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-12-26 KR KR1020107017142A patent/KR101598642B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-26 EP EP08869399A patent/EP2227500B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-26 AT AT08869399T patent/ATE544796T1/de active
- 2008-12-26 ES ES08869399T patent/ES2380766T3/es active Active
- 2008-12-26 MX MX2010007379A patent/MX2010007379A/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8178644B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
| KR101598642B1 (ko) | 2016-02-29 |
| ES2380766T3 (es) | 2012-05-18 |
| JP2011508822A (ja) | 2011-03-17 |
| EP2227500A2 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
| US20090171060A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
| ATE544796T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
| KR20100115751A (ko) | 2010-10-28 |
| WO2009088456A2 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
| JP5638959B2 (ja) | 2014-12-10 |
| WO2009088456A3 (en) | 2009-09-11 |
| EP2227500B1 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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