LV10411A - Magnetic spear system for cargo transportation - Google Patents
Magnetic spear system for cargo transportationInfo
- Publication number
- LV10411A LV10411A LV920682A LV920682A LV10411A LV 10411 A LV10411 A LV 10411A LV 920682 A LV920682 A LV 920682A LV 920682 A LV920682 A LV 920682A LV 10411 A LV10411 A LV 10411A
- Authority
- LV
- Latvia
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- magnets
- profiled
- magnetic
- magnet
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B13/00—Other railway systems
- B61B13/12—Systems with propulsion devices between or alongside the rails, e.g. pneumatic systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0605—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by two belts, e.g. Hazelett-process
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/068—Accessories therefor for cooling the cast product during its passage through the mould surfaces
- B22D11/0685—Accessories therefor for cooling the cast product during its passage through the mould surfaces by cooling the casting belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
- B22D41/34—Supporting, fixing or centering means therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C5/00—Manually operated portable stapling tools; Hand-held power-operated stapling tools; Staple feeding devices therefor
- B25C5/02—Manually operated portable stapling tools; Hand-held power-operated stapling tools; Staple feeding devices therefor with provision for bending the ends of the staples on to the work
- B25C5/0285—Hand-held stapling tools, e.g. manually operated, i.e. not resting on a working surface during operation
- B25C5/0292—Hand-held stapling tools, e.g. manually operated, i.e. not resting on a working surface during operation with the objects to be stapled together introduced perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the tool in an opening formed by an anvil and a plunger
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0278—Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
- B27K3/0292—Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation for improving fixation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/22—Compounds of zinc or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
- B29C48/307—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets specially adapted for bringing together components, e.g. melts within the die
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
- B41F13/12—Registering devices
- B41F13/14—Registering devices with means for displacing the cylinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
- B41F13/12—Registering devices
- B41F13/16—Registering devices with means for displacing the printing formes on the cylinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B39/00—Increasing wheel adhesion
- B60B39/003—Vehicle mounted non-skid chains actuated by centrifugal force
- B60B39/006—Vehicle mounted non-skid chains actuated by centrifugal force characterised by a control system for the actuation of the rotating chain wheel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/02—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/10—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of change-speed gearings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/10—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of change-speed gearings
- B60W10/11—Stepped gearings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B13/00—Other railway systems
- B61B13/08—Sliding or levitation systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/70—Pressure relief devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/14—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side with fracturing member
- F16K17/16—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side with fracturing member with fracturing diaphragm ; Rupture discs
- F16K17/162—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side with fracturing member with fracturing diaphragm ; Rupture discs of the non reverse-buckling-type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/08—Housing; Encapsulation
- H01G9/12—Vents or other means allowing expansion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
- H01M50/3425—Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29K2033/00—Use of polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof as moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2055/00—Use of specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2023/00 - B29K2049/00, e.g. having a vinyl group, as moulding material
- B29K2055/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
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- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/02—Ensuring safety in case of control system failures, e.g. by diagnosing, circumventing or fixing failures
- B60W50/0205—Diagnosing or detecting failures; Failure detection models
- B60W2050/021—Means for detecting failure or malfunction
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- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1208—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures with diagnostic check cycles; Monitoring of failures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/122—Avoiding failures by using redundant parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/1284—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is a sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
- F16H59/38—Inputs being a function of speed of gearing elements
- F16H59/40—Output shaft speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
- F16H59/38—Inputs being a function of speed of gearing elements
- F16H59/42—Input shaft speed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S101/00—Printing
- Y10S101/36—Means for registering or alignment of print plates on print press structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S477/00—Interrelated power delivery controls, including engine control
- Y10S477/906—Means detecting or ameliorating the effects of malfunction or potential malfunction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/4935—Impregnated naturally solid product [e.g., leather, stone, etc.]
- Y10T428/662—Wood timber product [e.g., piling, post, veneer, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
- Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Automatic Tape Cassette Changers (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A magnetic power system for transporting charges without friction includes at least one magnet (1) secured to the charge (7) and cooperating with a ferromagnetic profiled carrier (2). It is essential that the magnets (1) be so arranged relative to the profiled carrier (2) that the pole faces of a magnet (1) cooperate with at least one vertical wall of the profiled carrier and be essentially parallel to this wall. A particularly good implementation is obtained when magnets are so arranged on both sides of a profiled wall (2) that relative to the wall their poles having the same polarity face each other (principle of repulsion). Seen in their longitudinal direction, the magnets are arranged in pairs and each pair is short-circuited by a ferromagnetic plate (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3606459 | 1986-02-27 | ||
DE3635258A DE3635258C1 (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1986-10-16 | Magnetic force system for low-friction transport of loads |
PCT/EP1987/000100 WO1987005271A1 (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1987-02-23 | Magnetic power system for transporting charges without friction |
NO874460A NO168571C (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1987-10-26 | MAGNETIC POWER SYSTEM FOR FRICTION-FREE TRANSPORT OF LOAD |
NO904687A NO174497B (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1990-10-29 | Magnetic power system for low friction transport of cargo |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LV10411A true LV10411A (en) | 1995-02-20 |
LV10411B LV10411B (en) | 1995-06-20 |
Family
ID=27433529
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LVP-92-682A LV10411B (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1992-12-30 | Magnetic power system for transporting charges without friction |
LVP-92-683A LV10412B (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1992-12-30 | Magnetic power system for transporting charges without friction |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LVP-92-683A LV10412B (en) | 1986-02-27 | 1992-12-30 | Magnetic power system for transporting charges without friction |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0234543B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JPH088724B2 (en) |
CN (2) | CN1007505B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE63267T1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU594756B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8706040A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1270913A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3635258C1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK167748B1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI89886C (en) |
GR (2) | GR3001078T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU205302B (en) |
LV (2) | LV10411B (en) |
MA (1) | MA20886A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX168302B (en) |
NO (1) | NO174497B (en) |
OA (1) | OA08832A (en) |
PT (1) | PT84386B (en) |
RO (2) | RO105679B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2069156C1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR23073A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1987005271A1 (en) |
YU (1) | YU31587A (en) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3914093A1 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-10-31 | Walter Hruby | Magnetic suspension system for track guided vehicles - employs magnetic field to maintain clearance space on both sides of guide rails with retractable rollers |
DE4016948A1 (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-11-28 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Contactless magnetic guidance system esp. for sliding door - exploits mutual repulsion of like poles of radial permanent magnets at edges of mouldings and guide |
US5277125A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-01-11 | Bae Automated Systems, Inc. | Material handling car and track assembly having opposed magnet linear motor drive and opposed permanent magnet brake assembly |
DE4418458C2 (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1999-01-07 | Wimmer Ulrich Dipl Ing Fh | Method and device for simulating artificial gravity conditions |
DE19501571A1 (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-09-05 | Wimmer Ulrich Dipl Ing Fh | Magnetic transport system for loads |
DE19501570A1 (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-09-05 | Wimmer Ulrich Dipl Ing Fh | Magnetic transport system for loads |
DE19618518C1 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1998-03-05 | Schuster Heinz Peter | Electromagnetic drive system for magnetic levitation and carrying systems |
DE29708872U1 (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-02-19 | Gerhardt, Hans Jürgen, Ing.(grad), 82054 Sauerlach | Miniature train (toy train) with linear motor drive (magnetic levitation train) |
CN1046907C (en) * | 1997-06-29 | 1999-12-01 | 牛慧 | Magnetomotive tansport equipment |
AU2001260038A1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-11-12 | Guangyu Wang | Magnetic levitation vehicle |
US6510799B2 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-28 | Magna Force, Inc. | Apparatus, systems and methods for levitating and moving objects |
CN1245303C (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2006-03-15 | 王光宇 | Additional mechanism for lift force system of magnetic suspension train |
AT500107B1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2007-03-15 | Colenta Laborsysteme Gmbh & Co | METHOD FOR THE FLUID TRANSPORT OF OBJECTS AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS |
CN1302945C (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2007-03-07 | 李岭群 | Suspended road-vehicle system with hanging rail and permanent double attracted balancing compensation |
CN100377912C (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2008-04-02 | 李岭群 | Suspension rail permanent magnet balance compensating suspension system |
DE102006019218B4 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2013-02-07 | Igus Gmbh | Device for guiding a cable carrier |
DE102006004891B4 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2008-09-04 | Stephan Obermaier | transport system |
BRPI1013875B1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2019-07-02 | Sandor Wayne Shapery | TRANSPORT DEVICE AND SYSTEM USING A MAGNETIC BEARING STRUCTURE |
DE202010013455U1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2010-12-02 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Electric machine |
DE102010048819A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2012-04-26 | Roland Lipp | High-speed long-distance traffic system for transporting person or load with rail-guided transport medium, has rail-guided contact-free flying unit provided with drive and suspended load unit established by magnetic fields |
DE202011001529U1 (en) | 2011-01-15 | 2011-03-17 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Permanent magnet arrangement for a motor or a generator |
DE202011001530U1 (en) | 2011-01-15 | 2011-03-17 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Permanent magnet arrangement for a motor or a generator |
DE202011001549U1 (en) | 2011-01-15 | 2011-03-17 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Permanent magnet arrangement for a motor or a generator |
DE202011001531U1 (en) | 2011-01-15 | 2011-03-17 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Permanent magnet arrangement for a motor or a generator |
DE202011001533U1 (en) | 2011-01-16 | 2011-03-24 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Power-operated sliding door |
DE202011001534U1 (en) | 2011-01-16 | 2011-03-24 | Ginzel, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Frame with integrated linear drive |
JP5660588B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2015-01-28 | スカイトラン | Drive system for transportation system |
DE202012008675U1 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-10-11 | Lothar Ginzel | linear actuator |
DE202013000279U1 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-02-27 | Lothar Ginzel | Elevator, lift or the like |
ES2701307T3 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-02-21 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Materialized measurement as well as position measuring device |
ITUA20164396A1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-15 | Ironbox S R L | "Magnetic suspension" |
RU173835U1 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-09-13 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВО "НИУ "МЭИ") | Superconducting magnetic suspension for heavily loaded translational movements |
CN108045265B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2023-06-20 | 西南交通大学 | Forced centering suspension frame of maglev train and track structure thereof |
CN108584445A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-28 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of remote-controllable magnetic levitation transmission system |
AT520731B1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-07-15 | Heinz Peter Schuster | Device for moving a load, in particular a sliding door |
CN110375725A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-25 | 深圳市华建工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of construction supervision wall testing apparatus for verticality |
WO2021069764A1 (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-15 | Hernandez Herrero Juan | System for the propulsion of a mobile object by means of magnetic impulses |
CN114734826B (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-02 | 西南交通大学 | Permanent magnet electric suspension system and guiding method thereof |
CN115110352B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-07-19 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Normally-conductive high-speed magnetic levitation track system and installation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2812203A (en) * | 1956-05-21 | 1957-11-05 | Indiana Steel Products Co | Permanent magnet holding arrangement |
DE2146143A1 (en) * | 1971-09-15 | 1973-03-22 | Krauss Maffei Ag | ELECTROMAGNETIC SUPPORT OR GUIDANCE SYSTEM |
BE792719A (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1973-03-30 | Siemens Ag | SANSCONTACT ELECTRODYNAMIC SUPPORT AND GUIDANCE DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR VEHICLES, |
JPS5124653B2 (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1976-07-26 | ||
FR2228650A1 (en) * | 1973-05-09 | 1974-12-06 | Merlin Gerin | Magnetic levitation system for vehicle - has permanent magnets working in conjunction with ferromagnetic armature |
DE2426053A1 (en) * | 1974-05-30 | 1975-12-11 | City Bahn Gmbh | Travelling field support and drive for tracked vehicle - with low friction wheels giving positive guidance but small support |
JPS51151914A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-12-27 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Direct current linear motor transportation system |
US4324185A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1982-04-13 | Vinson Roy D | Permanent-magnet-levitated transportation system |
JPS58137618A (en) * | 1982-02-10 | 1983-08-16 | Natl Aerospace Lab | Magnetic bearing |
DE3347635A1 (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1985-07-18 | Special'noe konstruktorskoe bjuro "Transprogress", Moskau/Moskva | MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OF TRANSPORT |
-
1986
- 1986-10-16 DE DE3635258A patent/DE3635258C1/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-02-23 RO RO130197A patent/RO105679B1/en unknown
- 1987-02-23 AT AT89710065T patent/ATE63267T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-23 RU SU874203537A patent/RU2069156C1/en active
- 1987-02-23 AU AU71251/87A patent/AU594756B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-02-23 JP JP62501792A patent/JPH088724B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-23 EP EP87102547A patent/EP0234543B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-23 WO PCT/EP1987/000100 patent/WO1987005271A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1987-02-23 HU HU871813A patent/HU205302B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-23 EP EP89710065A patent/EP0356370B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-23 BR BR8706040A patent/BR8706040A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-23 RO RO148863A patent/RO105680B1/en unknown
- 1987-02-26 CA CA000530639A patent/CA1270913A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-27 MA MA21122A patent/MA20886A1/en unknown
- 1987-02-27 TR TR149/87A patent/TR23073A/en unknown
- 1987-02-27 MX MX005400A patent/MX168302B/en unknown
- 1987-02-27 CN CN87102608A patent/CN1007505B/en not_active Expired
- 1987-02-27 CN CN89108553A patent/CN1014504B/en not_active Expired
- 1987-02-27 PT PT84386A patent/PT84386B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-02 YU YU00315/87A patent/YU31587A/en unknown
- 1987-10-19 DK DK545487A patent/DK167748B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-26 FI FI874694A patent/FI89886C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-04-15 OA OA59331A patent/OA08832A/en unknown
-
1989
- 1989-11-22 JP JP1304523A patent/JPH088726B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-06-13 AU AU57099/90A patent/AU617253B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-29 NO NO904687A patent/NO174497B/en unknown
- 1990-11-15 GR GR90400921T patent/GR3001078T3/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-01-29 DK DK015291A patent/DK168622B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-18 GR GR91401034T patent/GR3002334T3/en unknown
-
1992
- 1992-12-30 LV LVP-92-682A patent/LV10411B/en unknown
- 1992-12-30 LV LVP-92-683A patent/LV10412B/en unknown
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