LU86215A1 - CHLORINATED EFFERVESCENT COMPOSITIONS FOR DISINFECTION PELLETS - Google Patents

CHLORINATED EFFERVESCENT COMPOSITIONS FOR DISINFECTION PELLETS Download PDF

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Publication number
LU86215A1
LU86215A1 LU86215A LU86215A LU86215A1 LU 86215 A1 LU86215 A1 LU 86215A1 LU 86215 A LU86215 A LU 86215A LU 86215 A LU86215 A LU 86215A LU 86215 A1 LU86215 A1 LU 86215A1
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Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
acid
pellets
chlorinated
weight
disinfection
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LU86215A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre Scotte
Jean-Louis Imbert
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Charbonnages Ste Chimique
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Publication of LU86215A1 publication Critical patent/LU86215A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

page 1page 1

La présente invention concerne des compositions effervescentes chlorées destinées à être mises sous forme de pastilles pour un usage de désinfection.The present invention relates to chlorinated effervescent compositions intended to be put into the form of tablets for disinfection use.

Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne des compositions effervescentes contenant un dérivé chloroisocyanurique.More particularly, the invention relates to effervescent compositions containing a chloroisocyanuric derivative.

5 Les dérivés chloroisocyanuriques ont d'excellentes propriétés dans le domaine de la désinfection mais ils ne se dissolvent que lentement dans l'eau.5 The chloroisocyanuric derivatives have excellent properties in the field of disinfection but they dissolve only slowly in water.

Un objet de la présente invention est de fournir des compositions pouvant être mises sous une forme de pastilles, qui sont faciles à stocker,ces pastilles étant effervescentes et se dissolvant rapidement dans l'eau sans qu'il 10 soit,en général, besoin d'une agitation.It is an object of the present invention to provide compositions which can be formed into lozenges, which are easy to store, these lozenges being effervescent and dissolving quickly in water without there being, in general, any need for agitation.

D'autres objets et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description ci-après.Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the description below.

Les compositions de la présente invention contiennent 15 à 70 % en poids, de préférence 20 à 50 % en poids, d'un dérivé chloroisocyanurique, de 15 15 à 40 % en poids, de préférence de 20 à 35 % en poids d'un bicarbonate alcalin, de 10 à 35 % en poids, de préférence de 15 à 35 % en poids, d'un acide organique et de 5 à 10 % en poids,de préférence 8 à 10 % en poids,d'un adjuvant de pastillage. :The compositions of the present invention contain 15 to 70% by weight, preferably 20 to 50% by weight, of a chloroisocyanuric derivative, 15 to 40% by weight, preferably 20 to 35% by weight of a alkaline bicarbonate, from 10 to 35% by weight, preferably from 15 to 35% by weight, of an organic acid and from 5 to 10% by weight, preferably 8 to 10% by weight, of a tableting aid . :

Ledit dérivé chloroisocyanurique peut être, par exemple, l'acide 20 trichloisocyanurique (ATCC), le dichloroisocÿanurate de sodium (DCCNa) sous forme anhydre ou sous forme de dihydrate, bu le dichloroisocyanurate de potassium.Said chloroisocyanuric derivative can be, for example, trichloisocyanuric acid (ATCC), sodium dichloroisocÿanurate (DCCNa) in anhydrous form or in the form of dihydrate, or potassium dichloroisocyanurate.

Ledit acide organique peut être choisi parmi les acides suivants : acide adipique, tartrique, citrique, succinique.Said organic acid can be chosen from the following acids: adipic, tartaric, citric, succinic acid.

25 Ledit adjuvant de pastillage est un adjuvant de type lubrifiant destiné à faciliter le démoulage, l'adjuvant de pastillage peut être choisi parmi l'acide borique, le benzoate de sodium, les stéarates, les silices, etc ...Said tabletting aid is a lubricating type aid intended to facilitate demolding, the tableting aid can be chosen from boric acid, sodium benzoate, stearates, silicas, etc.

Le bicarbonate alcalin est, par exemple, du bicarbonate de sodium.The alkaline bicarbonate is, for example, sodium bicarbonate.

La préparation des compositions selon l'invention, peut être effectuée 30 de la façon suivante : a) mélange du bicarbonate alcalin et de l'acide organique, b) addition du dérivé chloroisocyanurique et mélange, c) addition de l'adjuvant de pastillage et mélange,.The preparation of the compositions according to the invention can be carried out as follows: a) mixing the alkaline bicarbonate and the organic acid, b) adding the chloroisocyanuric derivative and mixing, c) adding the tableting aid and mixed,.

La charge homogène obtenue à l'étape c) est ensuite alimentée à un 35 pastilleur.The homogeneous load obtained in step c) is then fed to a pelletizer.

Les pastilles sont formées a une pression comprises en générai entre 200 et 1000 kg/cm2.The pellets are formed at a pressure generally between 200 and 1000 kg / cm2.

' Elles ont avantageusement un diamètre compris entre environ 15 et 30 mm et une épaisseur comprise environ entre 15 et 30 mm.'They advantageously have a diameter of between approximately 15 and 30 mm and a thickness of approximately between 15 and 30 mm.

page 2page 2

Selon une variante du procédé de préparation des pastilles selon l'invention, on effectue une première opération de pastillage après l'étape b), c'est-à-dire avant l'addition de l'adjuvant de pastillage et on broie les pastilles „ obtenues de façon à obtenir des granulés que l'on mélange avec l'adjuvant de 5 pastillage.Le mélange est soumis ensuite à une opération de pastillage.According to a variant of the process for preparing the pellets according to the invention, a first tableting operation is carried out after step b), that is to say before the addition of the tableting adjuvant and the pellets are ground „Obtained so as to obtain granules which are mixed with the tabletting aid. The mixture is then subjected to a tableting operation.

Cette variante (pastillage en deux temps) permet, toutes choses égales par ailleurs, d'obtenir des pastilles dont le temps d'effervescence est plus faible.This variant (pelletizing in two stages) allows, all other things being equal, to obtain pellets whose effervescence time is shorter.

La présente invention permet d'obtenir des pastilles dont le temps 10 d'effervescence est faible (compris en général entre 1 mn et 15 mn).The present invention makes it possible to obtain pellets whose effervescence time is short (generally between 1 min and 15 min).

» En outre, selon la présente invention, il est possible de régler le temps d'effervescence des pastilles en agissant sur les paramètres suivants : - Rapport composé chloroisocyanurique/mélange effervescent. Plus ce rapport est faible, plus le temps d'effervescence est faible.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to regulate the effervescence time of the pellets by acting on the following parameters: The lower this ratio, the shorter the effervescence time.

15 - Pression de pastillage. Plus la pression de pastillage est faible, plus le temps d'effervescence est faible.15 - Pellet pressure. The lower the tableting pressure, the shorter the effervescence time.

- L'écart par rapport à la stoecheométrie du mélange acide organique -bicarbonate alcalin. Plus cet écart est grand, plus le temps d'effervescence est élevé.- The deviation from the stoecheometry of the organic acid-alkaline bicarbonate mixture. The greater this difference, the greater the effervescence time.

20 - Le mode de préparation des pastilles, le pastillage en deux temps, conduisent à un temps d'effervescence plus faible.20 - The mode of preparation of the pastilles, the pastillage in two stages, leads to a lower effervescence time.

Les pastilles effervescentes préparées à partir des compositions selon la présente intention conviennent particulièrement bien à un usage dans la désinfection cpmme, par exemple, la désinfection des sols et des sanitaires.The effervescent tablets prepared from the compositions according to the present intention are particularly well suited for use in the same disinfection, for example, the disinfection of floors and sanitary facilities.

25 Les exemples suivants illustrent l'invention de façon non limitative.The following examples illustrate the invention without limitation.

ExempJeJExempJeJ

On alimente un mélangeur industriel avec 35 kg de bicarbonate de sodium et 35 kg d'acide citrique. On laisse mélanger pendant 10 mn. On ajoute ensuite 70 kg de dichloroisocyanurate de sodium (DCCNa)et on laisse mélanger 30 pendant 10 mn .On ajoute encore 10 kg d’acide borique et on laisse mélanger encore pendant 10 mn.An industrial mixer is supplied with 35 kg of sodium bicarbonate and 35 kg of citric acid. The mixture is left to mix for 10 min. 70 kg of sodium dichloroisocyanurate (DCCNa) are then added and the mixture is left to mix for 30 minutes. Another 10 kg of boric acid is added and the mixture is left to mix for another 10 minutes.

On obtient une charge homogène de 100 kg que l'on alimente dans un pastilleur travaillant à une pression de 435 kg/cm2.A homogeneous load of 100 kg is obtained which is fed into a pelletizer working at a pressure of 435 kg / cm2.

On obtient des pastilles de 5 g.5 g pellets are obtained.

35 Ces pastilles se dissolvent complètement dans 10 1 d'eau à 20°C en 2 mn 30 s J._x_e_mp_l_e__2 _à _5 _35 These pastilles dissolve completely in 10 1 of water at 20 ° C in 2 min 30 s J._x_e_mp_l_e__2 _à _5 _

On opère comme dans l'exemple 1, mais en faisant varier la nature et la proportion des constituants ainsi que la pression de pastillage. Les résultats ^0 sont donnés dans le tableau 1, ci après : --1-<- page 3 ! « ! ^ <u ! «J Q-The procedure is as in Example 1, but by varying the nature and the proportion of the constituents as well as the tableting pressure. The results ^ 0 are given in table 1, below: --1 - <- page 3! "! ^ <u! "J Q-

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On opère avec Jes mêmes constituants et les mêmes quantités que dans l'exemple 4 mais on effectue la préparation des pastilles par double pastillage. On alimente le mélange industriel de l'exemple 1 avec 20 kg de 5 bicarbonate de sodium et 20 kg d'acide adipique. On laisse mélanger pendant 10 mn. On ajoute ensuite 50 kg de DCCNa et on laisse mélanger pendant 10 mn. On alimente la charge homogène obtenue dans un pastilleur et l'on broie les pastilles obtenues de façon à obtenir des granulés ayant un diamètre moyen d'environ 1 mm. On mélange les granulés avec 10 kg d'acide borique et 10 on alimente ce mélange homogène dans un pastilleur travaillant sous une pression de 540 kg/cm2. On obtient des pastilles de 5 g dont le temps d'effervescence est de 4 mn (alors qu'il était de 6 mn dans l'exemple 4).The operation is carried out with the same constituents and the same quantities as in Example 4, but the pellets are prepared by double pelleting. The industrial mixture of Example 1 is supplied with 20 kg of sodium bicarbonate and 20 kg of adipic acid. The mixture is left to mix for 10 minutes. 50 kg of DCCNa are then added and the mixture is left to mix for 10 minutes. The homogeneous load obtained is fed into a pelletizer and the pellets obtained are ground so as to obtain granules having an average diameter of approximately 1 mm. The granules are mixed with 10 kg of boric acid and this homogeneous mixture is fed into a pelletizer working under a pressure of 540 kg / cm2. 5 g pellets are obtained, the effervescence time of which is 4 min (whereas it was 6 min in Example 4).

_E_x_e_mpJ_e_s_ _7_ _e t_ _8_E_x_e_mpJ_e_s_ _7_ _e t_ _8

On opère comme dans l'exemple 1, mais en utilisant une installation à 15 humidité contrôlée, le dérivé chloroisocyanurique étant l'acide trichloroisocyanu-rique (ATCC).The procedure is as in Example 1, but using a humidity-controlled installation, the chloroisocyanuric derivative being trichloroisocyanuric acid (ATCC).

Les résultats sont donnés dans le tableau II ci-dessous : .The results are given in Table II below:

ii

Exemple Ex 7 Ex 8 f bicarbonate alcalin 35 kg 32 kg bicarbonate de Na bicar sonate de Na acide organique 21 kg 24 kg acide citrique acide tartrique dérivé chloroisocyanurique 36 kg 36 kgExample Ex 7 Ex 8 f alkaline bicarbonate 35 kg 32 kg Na bicarbonate Na bicar Na sonata organic acid 21 kg 24 kg citric acid tartaric acid chloroisocyanuric derivative 36 kg 36 kg

ATCC ATCCATCC ATCC

adjuvant de pastillage 3 kg 3 kg acide borique acide borique pression de pastillage 440 440 kg/cm2 temps d'effervescence 3 mn 2 mn 30 stableting aid 3 kg 3 kg boric acid boric acid tableting pressure 440 440 kg / cm2 effervescence time 3 min 2 min 30 s

Claims (4)

1. Pastilles effervescentes chlorées à usage de désinfection, caractérisées en ce ! ' qu’elles sont constituées de : i 20 à 50% en poids d’un dérivé chloroisocyanurique, | 20 à 35% en poids d'un bicarbonate de sodium, 15 à 35% en poids d'un acide organique, 8 à 10% d'un adjuvant de pastillage.1. Chlorinated effervescent tablets for disinfection use, characterized in this! 'that they consist of: i 20 to 50% by weight of a chloroisocyanuric derivative, | 20 to 35% by weight of a sodium bicarbonate, 15 to 35% by weight of an organic acid, 8 to 10% of a tableting aid. 2. Pastilles selon la revendication 1, caractérisées en ce que ledit dérivé chloroisocyanurique est choisi parmi l'acide trichloroisocyanurique, le dichloroisocyanurate de sodium anhydre, le dichloroisocyanurate de sodium ) dihydraté et le dichloroisocyanurate de potassium.2. Tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that said chloroisocyanuric derivative is chosen from trichloroisocyanuric acid, anhydrous sodium dichloroisocyanurate, sodium dichloroisocyanurate) dihydrate and potassium dichloroisocyanurate. 3. Pastilles selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisées en ce que ledit i acide organique èst choisi parmi l'acide adipique, l'acide tartrique, l'acide citrique et l'acide succinique. | , *f. Pastilles selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisées en ce que ledit j ' adjuvant de pastillage est choisi parmi l'acide borique, Je benzoate de sodium, j - ( les stéarates et les silices.3. Tablets according to one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said i organic acid is chosen from adipic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and succinic acid. | , * f. Tablets according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said j 'tableting aid is chosen from boric acid, sodium benzoate, j - (stearates and silicas. 5. Procédé de préparation des pastilles effervescentes chlorées telles que jj ' définies dans les revendications 1, 2, 3 ou if, caractérisé en ce que : : - on mélange d'abord le bicarbonate de sodium et l'acide organique « - on ajoute le dérivé chloroisocyanurique et on mélange la charge ! obtenue que l'on pastille, i - les pastilles obtenues sont ensuite broyées en granulés auxquels on ' ajoute et mélange l'adjuvant de pastillage, - la charge obtenue est finalement soumise à une opération de pastillage. *” t . , \ \ f ! -5. Process for the preparation of chlorinated effervescent tablets as defined in claims 1, 2, 3 or if, characterized in that: - first the sodium bicarbonate and the organic acid are mixed “- we add the chloroisocyanuric derivative and the charge is mixed! obtained which is pelleted, i - the pellets obtained are then ground into granules to which the pelleting aid is added and mixed, - the charge obtained is finally subjected to a pelleting operation. * ”T. , \ \ f! -
LU86215A 1985-01-09 1985-12-18 CHLORINATED EFFERVESCENT COMPOSITIONS FOR DISINFECTION PELLETS LU86215A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8500227A FR2575637B1 (en) 1985-01-09 1985-01-09 CHLORINE EFFERVESCENT COMPOSITIONS FOR DISINFECTION PELLETS
FR8500227 1985-01-09

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LU86215A1 true LU86215A1 (en) 1986-04-14

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BE (1) BE904011A (en)
CH (1) CH668190A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3545807A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8800821A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2575637B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1182110B (en)
LU (1) LU86215A1 (en)
NL (1) NL8503450A (en)

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DE9314981U1 (en) * 1993-10-02 1995-02-09 Hüskens, Peter, 47839 Krefeld Sanitary cleaner
ES2109871B1 (en) * 1995-04-12 1998-08-16 Salvador Nicolas Pedro CHLORINATED DISINFECTANT PRODUCT FOR GENERAL CLEANING.
US5817337A (en) * 1995-10-06 1998-10-06 Desenna; Richard A. Disinfectant effervescent tablet formulation
IL132780A0 (en) * 1997-05-22 2001-03-19 Zuccotto Ltd A microbiocidal formulation
AU2002215169A1 (en) 2000-11-16 2002-05-27 Infowise Limited Sanitizing composition containing chlorinated isocyanurate for in-ovo injection equipment
DE102005002553B3 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-03-30 Bayrol Deutschland Gmbh Chlorine-releasing tablets useful for chlorinating water comprise trichloroisocyanuric acid in granular form and anhydrous sodium dichloroisocyanurate in powder form
ES2321049B1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2010-03-11 Inquide, S.A.U. ATCC (SYNCLOSENE) GRANULATED NON-COMBURENT FOR YOUR IMPROVED STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS.
EP2414293A2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-02-08 Medentech Limited A tablet composition
CN102396465A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-04 山东大明消毒科技有限公司 Trichloroiminocyanuric acid effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
RU2515829C1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-05-20 Закрачаева Татьяна Анатольевна Scale removal composition
FR3099371A1 (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-05 Eurotab Operations Small solid chlorinated disinfectant tablet

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US3120378A (en) * 1960-02-29 1964-02-04 Procter & Gamble Bleaching, sterilizing and disinfecting tablet and method of preparation
GB1165098A (en) * 1968-03-25 1969-09-24 H & T Kirby & Company Ltd Improvements in the Preparation of Chlorine-Producing Bactericidal Compositions
GB1427710A (en) * 1972-10-30 1976-03-10 Maws Ltd Disinfectant compositions
GB1505738A (en) * 1975-02-26 1978-03-30 Kirby Pharmaceuticals Ltd Tabletting processes
JPS56142210A (en) * 1980-04-09 1981-11-06 Shikoku Chem Corp Quickly soluble tablet having bactericidal, anti-infective and cleaning performance
JPS59219205A (en) * 1983-05-27 1984-12-10 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Production of expandable tablet

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DE3545807A1 (en) 1986-07-10
FR2575637A1 (en) 1986-07-11
ES8800821A1 (en) 1987-12-01
CH668190A5 (en) 1988-12-15
FR2575637B1 (en) 1990-05-18
IT8548977A0 (en) 1985-12-23
BE904011A (en) 1986-07-09
IT1182110B (en) 1987-09-30
ES550574A0 (en) 1987-12-01
NL8503450A (en) 1986-08-01

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