CH668190A5 - CHLORINE EFFERVESCENT TABLETS FOR DISINFECTION USE. - Google Patents

CHLORINE EFFERVESCENT TABLETS FOR DISINFECTION USE. Download PDF

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Publication number
CH668190A5
CH668190A5 CH5419/85A CH541985A CH668190A5 CH 668190 A5 CH668190 A5 CH 668190A5 CH 5419/85 A CH5419/85 A CH 5419/85A CH 541985 A CH541985 A CH 541985A CH 668190 A5 CH668190 A5 CH 668190A5
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CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
acid
derivative
tablets
weight
isocyanuric
Prior art date
Application number
CH5419/85A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre Scotte
Jean-Louis Imbert
Original Assignee
Charbonnages Ste Chimique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Charbonnages Ste Chimique filed Critical Charbonnages Ste Chimique
Publication of CH668190A5 publication Critical patent/CH668190A5/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION

La présente invention concerne des compositions effervescentes chlorées destinées à être mises sous forme de pastilles pour un usage de désinfection. The present invention relates to chlorinated effervescent compositions intended to be put into the form of tablets for disinfection use.

Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne des compositions effervescentes contenant un dérivé chloro-isocyanurique. More particularly, the invention relates to effervescent compositions containing a chloroisocyanuric derivative.

Les dérivés chloro-isocyanuriques ont d'excellentes propriétés dans le domaine de la désinfection, mais ils ne se dissolvent que lentement dans l'eau. The chloroisocyanuric derivatives have excellent properties in the field of disinfection, but they dissolve only slowly in water.

Un objet de la présente invention est de fournir des compositions pouvant être mises sous forme de pastilles, qui sont faciles à stocker, ces pastilles étant effervescentes et se dissolvant rapidement dans l'eau sans qu'il soit, en général, besoin d'une agitation. An object of the present invention is to provide compositions which can be formed into tablets, which are easy to store, these tablets being effervescent and dissolving quickly in water without there being, in general, any need for a agitation.

D'autres objets et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description ci-après. Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the description below.

Les compositions de la présente invention contiennent 20 à 50% en poids d'un dérivé chloro-isocyanurique, de 20 à 35% en poids d'un bicarbonate de sodium, de 15 à 35% en poids d'un acide organique et de 8 à 10% en poids d'un adjuvant de pastillage. The compositions of the present invention contain 20 to 50% by weight of a chloroisocyanuric derivative, 20 to 35% by weight of a sodium bicarbonate, 15 to 35% by weight of an organic acid and 8 at 10% by weight of a tableting aid.

Ledit dérivé chloro-isocyanurique peut être, par exemple, l'acide trichloro-isocyanurique (ATCC), le dichloro-isocyanurate de sodium (DCCNa) sous forme anhydre ou sous forme de dihydraté, ou le dichloro-isocyanurate de potassium. Said chloro-isocyanuric derivative can be, for example, trichloro-isocyanuric acid (ATCC), sodium dichloro-isocyanurate (DCCNa) in anhydrous form or in the form of dihydrate, or potassium dichloro-isocyanurate.

Ledit acide organique peut être choisi parmi les acides suivants: adipique, tartrique, citrique, succinique. Said organic acid can be chosen from the following acids: adipic, tartaric, citric, succinic.

Ledit adjuvant de pastillage est un adjuvant de type lubrifiant destiné à faciliter le démoulage; il peut être choisi parmi l'acide borique, le benzoate de sodium, les stéarates, les silices, etc. Said tabletting aid is a lubricant-type aid intended to facilitate demolding; it can be chosen from boric acid, sodium benzoate, stearates, silicas, etc.

La préparation des compositions selon l'invention peut être effectuée de la façon suivante: The preparation of the compositions according to the invention can be carried out as follows:

a) mélange du bicarbonate de sodium et de l'acide organique, a) mixture of sodium bicarbonate and organic acid,

b) addition du dérivé chloro-isocyanurique et mélange, b) addition of the chloroisocyanuric derivative and mixing,

c) addition de l'adjuvant de pastillage et mélange. c) adding the tableting aid and mixing.

La charge homogène obtenue à l'étape c) est ensuite alimentée à un pastilleur. The homogeneous load obtained in step c) is then fed to a pelletizer.

Les pastilles sont formées à une pression comprise en général entre 200 et 1000 kg/cm2. The pellets are formed at a pressure generally between 200 and 1000 kg / cm2.

Elles ont avantageusement un diamètre compris entre environ 15 et 30 mm et une épaisseur comprise entre environ 15 et 30 mm. They advantageously have a diameter of between approximately 15 and 30 mm and a thickness of between approximately 15 and 30 mm.

5 Selon une variante du procédé de préparation des pastilles selon l'invention, on effectue une première opération de pastillage après l'étape b), c'est-à-dire avant l'addition de l'adjuvant de pastillage, et on broie les pastilles obtenues de façon à obtenir des granulés que l'on mélange avec l'adjuvant de pastillage. Le mélange est soumis io ensuite à une opération de pastillage. 5 According to a variant of the method for preparing the pellets according to the invention, a first pelletizing operation is carried out after step b), that is to say before the addition of the pelletizing aid, and is ground the pellets obtained so as to obtain granules which are mixed with the tableting aid. The mixture is then subjected to a pelletizing operation.

Cette variante (pastillage en deux temps) permet, toutes choses égales par ailleurs, d'obtenir des pastilles dont le temps d'effervescence est plus faible. This variant (pelletizing in two stages) allows, all other things being equal, to obtain pellets whose effervescence time is shorter.

La présente invention permet d'obtenir des pastilles dont le The present invention makes it possible to obtain pellets whose

15 temps d'effervescence est faible (compris en général entre 1 et 15 min). 15 effervescence time is low (generally between 1 and 15 min).

En outre, selon la présente invention, il est possible de régler le temps d'effervescence des pastilles en agissant sur les paramètres suivants: In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to adjust the effervescence time of the pellets by acting on the following parameters:

20 —■ Rapport composé chloro-isocyanurique/mélange effervescent. Plus ce rapport est faible, plus le temps d'effervescence est faible. 20 - ■ Ratio of chloroisocyanuric compound / effervescent mixture. The lower this ratio, the shorter the effervescence time.

— Pression de pastillage. Plus la pression de pastillage est faible, plus le temps d'effervescence est faible. - Pellet pressure. The lower the tableting pressure, the shorter the effervescence time.

25 — L'écart par rapport à la stœchiométrie du mélange acide organique - bicarbonate alcalin. Plus cet écart est grand, plus le temps d'effervescence est élevé. 25 - The deviation from the stoichiometry of the organic acid - alkaline bicarbonate mixture. The greater this difference, the greater the effervescence time.

— Le mode de préparation des pastilles, le pastillage en deux temps, conduisent à un temps d'effervescence plus faible. - The method of preparation of the pellets, pelletizing in two stages, leads to a lower effervescence time.

30 Les pastilles effervescentes préparées à partir des compositions selon la présente invention conviennent particulièrement bien à un usage dans la désinfection, par exemple la désinfection des sols et des sanitaires. The effervescent tablets prepared from the compositions according to the present invention are particularly suitable for use in disinfection, for example disinfection of floors and sanitary facilities.

Les exemples suivants illustrent l'invention de façon non limita- The following examples illustrate the invention without limitation.

35 tive. 35 tive.

Exemple 1: Example 1:

On alimente un mélangeur industriel avec 35 kg de bicarbonate de sodium et 35 kg d'acide tartrique-. On laisse mélanger pendant An industrial mixer is supplied with 35 kg of sodium bicarbonate and 35 kg of tartaric acid. Let it mix for

40 10 min. On ajoute ensuite 20 kg de dichloro-isocyanurate de sodium (DCCNa) et on laisse mélanger pendant 10 min. On ajoute encore 10 kg d'acide borique et on laisse mélanger encore pendant 10 min. 40 10 min. 20 kg of sodium dichloroisocyanurate (DCCNa) are then added and the mixture is left to mix for 10 min. A further 10 kg of boric acid are added and the mixture is left to mix for another 10 min.

On obtient une charge homogène de 100 kg que l'on alimente dans un pastilleur travaillant à une pression de 430 kg/cm2. A homogeneous load of 100 kg is obtained which is fed into a pelletizer working at a pressure of 430 kg / cm2.

45 On obtient des pastilles de 5 g. 45 We obtain 5 g pellets.

Ces pastilles se dissolvent complètement dans 101 d'eau à 20° C en 2 min. These tablets dissolve completely in 101 of water at 20 ° C in 2 min.

Exemples 2 et 3 Examples 2 and 3

50 On opère comme dans l'exemple 1, mais en faisant varier la nature et la proportion des constituants ainsi que la pression de pastillage. Les résultats sont donnés dans le tableau I ci-après: The procedure is as in Example 1, but varying the nature and the proportion of the constituents as well as the tableting pressure. The results are given in Table I below:

Tableau I Table I

55 55

Exemple 2 Example 2

Exemple 3 Example 3

Bicarbonate alcalin Alkaline bicarbonate

30 kg 30 kg

20 kg 20 kg

bicarbonate de bicarbonate de baking soda

Na N / A

Na N / A

Acide organique Organic acid

35 kg 35 kg

20 kg 20 kg

acide adipique acide adipique adipic acid adipic acid

Dérivé chloro-isocyanurique Chloroisocyanuric derivative

25 kg 25 kg

50 kg 50 kg

DCCNa DCCNa

DCCNa DCCNa

Adjuvant de pastillage Pelletizing adjuvant

10 kg 10 kg

10 kg 10 kg

acide borique acide borique boric acid boric acid

Pression de pastillage (kg/cm2) Pellet pressure (kg / cm2)

430 430

540 540

Temps d'effervescence Sparkling time

2 min 30 s 2 min 30 s

6 min 6 mins

3 3

668 190 668 190

Exemple 4: Example 4:

On opère avec les mêmes constituants et les mêmes quantités que dans l'exemple 3, mais on effectue la préparation des pastilles par double pastillage. The operation is carried out with the same constituents and the same quantities as in Example 3, but the pellets are prepared by double pelleting.

On alimente le mélange industriel de l'exemple 1 avec 20 kg de bicarbonate de sodium et 20 kg d'acide adipique. On laisse mélanger pendant 10 min. On ajoute ensuite 50 kg de DCCNa et on laissé mélanger pendant 10 min. On alimente la charge homogène obtenue dans un pastilleur et l'on broie les pastilles obtenues de façon à obtenir des granulés ayant un diamètre moyen d'environ 1 mm. On mélange les granulés avec 10 kg d'acide borique et on alimente ce mélange homogène dans un pastilleur travaillant sous une pression de 540 kg/cm2. On obtient des pastilles de 5 g dont le temps d'effervescence est de 4 min (alors qu'il était de 6 min dans l'exemple 3). The industrial mixture of Example 1 is supplied with 20 kg of sodium bicarbonate and 20 kg of adipic acid. Allow to mix for 10 min. 50 kg of DCCNa are then added and the mixture is left to mix for 10 min. The homogeneous load obtained is fed into a pelletizer and the pellets obtained are ground so as to obtain granules having an average diameter of approximately 1 mm. The granules are mixed with 10 kg of boric acid and this homogeneous mixture is fed into a pelletizer working under a pressure of 540 kg / cm2. 5 g pellets are obtained, the effervescence time of which is 4 min (whereas it was 6 min in Example 3).

Exemples 5 et 6 Examples 5 and 6

On opère comme dans l'exemple 1, mais en utilisant une installation à humidité contrôlée, le dérivé chloro-isocyanurique étant l'acide trichloro-isocyanurique (ATCC). The procedure is as in Example 1, but using a controlled humidity installation, the chloro-isocyanuric derivative being trichloro-isocyanuric acid (ATCC).

Les résultats sont donnés dans le tableau II ci-dessous: The results are given in Table II below:

Tableau II Table II

Exemple 5 Example 5

Exemple 6 Example 6

Bicarbonate alcalin Alkaline bicarbonate

35 kg 35 kg

32 kg 32 kg

bicarbonate de bicarbonate de baking soda

Na N / A

Na N / A

Acide organique Organic acid

21 kg 21 kg

24 kg 24 kg

acide citrique acide tartrique citric acid tartaric acid

Dérivé chloro-isocyanurique Chloroisocyanuric derivative

36 kg 36 kg

36 kg 36 kg

ATCC ATCC

ATCC ATCC

Adjuvant de pastillage Pelletizing adjuvant

8 kg 8 kg

8 kg 8 kg

acide borique acide borique boric acid boric acid

Pression de pastillage (kg/cm2) Pellet pressure (kg / cm2)

440 440

440 440

Temps d'effervescence Sparkling time

3 min 3 mins

2 min 30 s 2 min 30 s

Claims (5)

668 190668 190 1. Pastilles effervescentes chlorées à usage de désinfection, caractérisées en ce qu'elles sont constituées de: 1. Chlorinated effervescent tablets for disinfection use, characterized in that they consist of: 20 à 50% en poids d'un dérivé chloro-isocyanurique, 20 to 50% by weight of a chloroisocyanuric derivative, 20 à 35% en poids de bicarbonate de sodium, 20 to 35% by weight of sodium bicarbonate, 15 à 35% en poids d'un acide organique, 15 to 35% by weight of an organic acid, 8 à 10% d'un adjuvant de pastillage. 8 to 10% of a tableting aid. 2. Pastilles selon la revendication 1, caractérisées en ce que ledit dérivé chloro-isocyanurique est choisi parmi l'acide trichloro-isocya-nurique, le dichloro-isocyanurate de sodium anhydre, le dichloro-isocyanurate de sodium dihydraté et le dichloro-isocyanurate de potassium. 2. Tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that said chloro-isocyanuric derivative is chosen from trichloro-isocyanuric acid, anhydrous sodium dichloro-isocyanurate, sodium dichloro-isocyanurate dihydrate and dichloro-isocyanurate of potassium. 2 2 REVENDICATIONS 3. Pastilles selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisées en ce que ledit acide organique est choisi parmi l'acide adipique, l'acide tartrique, l'acide citrique et l'acide succinique. 3. Tablets according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that said organic acid is chosen from adipic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and succinic acid. 4. Pastilles selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisées en ce que ledit adjuvant de pastillage est choisi parmi l'acide borique, le benzoate de sodium, les stéarates et les silices. 4. Tablets according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said tableting adjuvant is chosen from boric acid, sodium benzoate, stearates and silicas. 5. Procédé de préparation des pastilles effervescentes chlorées telles que définies dans les revendications 1, 2, 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que; 5. Process for the preparation of chlorinated effervescent tablets as defined in claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that; — on mélange d'abord le bicarbonate de sodium et l'acide organique, - first mix the sodium bicarbonate and the organic acid, — on ajoute le dérivé chloro-isocyanurique et on mélange la charge obtenue que l'on pastille, The chloro-isocyanuric derivative is added and the charge obtained is mixed and pelleted, — les pastilles obtenues sont ensuite broyées en granulés auxquels on ajoute et mélange l'adjuvant de pastillage, The pellets obtained are then ground into granules to which the tableting aid is added and mixed, — la charge obtenue est finalement soumise à une opération de pastillage. - the charge obtained is finally subjected to a pelletizing operation.
CH5419/85A 1985-01-09 1985-12-19 CHLORINE EFFERVESCENT TABLETS FOR DISINFECTION USE. CH668190A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8500227A FR2575637B1 (en) 1985-01-09 1985-01-09 CHLORINE EFFERVESCENT COMPOSITIONS FOR DISINFECTION PELLETS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH668190A5 true CH668190A5 (en) 1988-12-15

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CH5419/85A CH668190A5 (en) 1985-01-09 1985-12-19 CHLORINE EFFERVESCENT TABLETS FOR DISINFECTION USE.

Country Status (8)

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BE (1) BE904011A (en)
CH (1) CH668190A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3545807A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8800821A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2575637B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1182110B (en)
LU (1) LU86215A1 (en)
NL (1) NL8503450A (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9314981U1 (en) * 1993-10-02 1995-02-09 Hüskens, Peter, 47839 Krefeld Sanitary cleaner
ES2109871B1 (en) * 1995-04-12 1998-08-16 Salvador Nicolas Pedro CHLORINATED DISINFECTANT PRODUCT FOR GENERAL CLEANING.
US5817337A (en) * 1995-10-06 1998-10-06 Desenna; Richard A. Disinfectant effervescent tablet formulation
IL132780A0 (en) * 1997-05-22 2001-03-19 Zuccotto Ltd A microbiocidal formulation
EP1333720B1 (en) 2000-11-16 2006-09-13 Infowise Limited Sanitizing composition containing chlorinated isocyanurate for in-ovo injection equipment
DE102005002553B3 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-03-30 Bayrol Deutschland Gmbh Chlorine-releasing tablets useful for chlorinating water comprise trichloroisocyanuric acid in granular form and anhydrous sodium dichloroisocyanurate in powder form
ES2321049B1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2010-03-11 Inquide, S.A.U. ATCC (SYNCLOSENE) GRANULATED NON-COMBURENT FOR YOUR IMPROVED STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS.
US20120015948A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-01-19 Ulick Stafford Tablet composition
CN102396465A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-04 山东大明消毒科技有限公司 Trichloroiminocyanuric acid effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
RU2515829C1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-05-20 Закрачаева Татьяна Анатольевна Scale removal composition
FR3099371A1 (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-05 Eurotab Operations Small solid chlorinated disinfectant tablet

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3120378A (en) * 1960-02-29 1964-02-04 Procter & Gamble Bleaching, sterilizing and disinfecting tablet and method of preparation
GB1165098A (en) * 1968-03-25 1969-09-24 H & T Kirby & Company Ltd Improvements in the Preparation of Chlorine-Producing Bactericidal Compositions
GB1427710A (en) * 1972-10-30 1976-03-10 Maws Ltd Disinfectant compositions
GB1505738A (en) * 1975-02-26 1978-03-30 Kirby Pharmaceuticals Ltd Tabletting processes
JPS56142210A (en) * 1980-04-09 1981-11-06 Shikoku Chem Corp Quickly soluble tablet having bactericidal, anti-infective and cleaning performance
JPS59219205A (en) * 1983-05-27 1984-12-10 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Production of expandable tablet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES550574A0 (en) 1987-12-01
NL8503450A (en) 1986-08-01
BE904011A (en) 1986-07-09
IT8548977A0 (en) 1985-12-23
DE3545807A1 (en) 1986-07-10
FR2575637B1 (en) 1990-05-18
LU86215A1 (en) 1986-04-14
ES8800821A1 (en) 1987-12-01
FR2575637A1 (en) 1986-07-11
IT1182110B (en) 1987-09-30

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