LU81888A1 - PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PREFABRICATED PANELS AND PANELS OBTAINED - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PREFABRICATED PANELS AND PANELS OBTAINED Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU81888A1 LU81888A1 LU81888A LU81888A LU81888A1 LU 81888 A1 LU81888 A1 LU 81888A1 LU 81888 A LU81888 A LU 81888A LU 81888 A LU81888 A LU 81888A LU 81888 A1 LU81888 A1 LU 81888A1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- concrete
- panels
- special
- poured
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/66—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/44—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
- B29C33/442—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with mechanical ejector or drive means therefor
- B29C33/444—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with mechanical ejector or drive means therefor for stripping articles from a mould core, e.g. using stripper plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/02—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B13/06—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8605—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms without spacers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2002/8682—Mixed technique using permanent and reusable forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2002/8688—Scaffoldings or removable supports therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S2080/01—Selection of particular materials
- F24S2080/012—Concrete
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
'1 0'1 0
La présente invention concerne la production de panneaux préfabriqués destinés à former des murs ou des toitures. - I On réalise déjà des panneaux préfabriqués en béton cellu- ! S, laire qui présentent une résistance mécanique satisfaisante, 5,' tout en étant relativement légers et en présentant certaines propriétés d’isolation thermique et phonique.The present invention relates to the production of prefabricated panels intended to form walls or roofs. - I We are already making precast panels in cellular concrete! S, laire which have a satisfactory mechanical strength, 5, 'while being relatively light and having certain thermal and sound insulation properties.
! Le but de l’invention est de réaliser économiquement des panneaux qui présentent des propriétés d’isolation thermique et phonique bien meilleures que celles des panneaux classiques en 10 béton cellulaire.! The object of the invention is to economically produce panels which have much better thermal and sound insulation properties than those of conventional panels made of cellular concrete.
A cet effet, suivant l’invention, on coule entre, d’une part, une paroi de renforcement telle qu’un mur en béton cellulaire ou une paroi de revêtement de toiture éventuellement ren-forcée de fibres de verre, formant une paroi de coffrage éven- 15 tûellement soutenue, par exemple par un cadre, et, d’autre part,To this end, according to the invention, a reinforcing wall is poured between, on the one hand, such as a wall of aerated concrete or a wall of roof covering possibly reinforced with glass fibers, forming a wall of formwork possibly supported, for example by a frame, and, on the other hand,
Imélanqe. ci-après nommé/ une autre paroi de coffrage, un/béton spécial dé résiné de polyester, d’adjuvants et d’une charge de billes de verre. Les panneaux préfabriqués ainsi obtenus bénéficient des qualités remarquables d’isolation thermique et phonique du béton spécial 20 précité, qui s’ajoutent aux qualités de résistance mécanique et d’isolation thermique et phonique du béton cellulaire classique.Imelanqe. hereinafter called / another formwork wall, a special / polyester resin concrete, additives and a load of glass beads. The prefabricated panels thus obtained benefit from the remarkable qualities of thermal and sound insulation of the aforementioned special concrete 20, which are added to the qualities of mechanical resistance and of thermal and sound insulation of conventional cellular concrete.
Dans un mode opératoire avantageux, on pose, contre la face interne du mur de béton cellulaire, des gaines ou des conduits qui se trouveront noyés dans le béton spécial coulé et 25 qui serviront de passages aux lignes électriques ou aux conduites de gaz ou d’eau, par exemple.In an advantageous operating mode, sheaths or conduits are placed against the internal face of the wall of aerated concrete, which will be embedded in the special poured concrete and which will serve as passages for electric lines or gas or gas pipes. water, for example.
Il est intéressant aussi de garnir préalablement l’autre paroi de coffrage précitée d’un revêtement intérieur de finition qui fera corps avec le béton spécial coulé.It is also advantageous to fill the other aforementioned formwork wall beforehand with an interior finishing coating which will form a body with the special poured concrete.
♦ 50 L’invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la descrip tion qui va suivre et à l’examen des dessins annexés qui mon- - v trent, à titre d’exemples, deux modes de réalisation de panneaux préfabriqués obtenus par la mise en oeuvre du procédé suivant l’invention. Sur ces dessins: *55 Fig.1 est une vue partielle en coupe d’un panneau pouvant servir à la construction d’un mur, et * Fig.2 est également une vue partielle en coupe d’un pan neau pouvant servir è la construction d’une toiture.♦ 50 The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows and on examining the appended drawings which show, by way of examples, two embodiments of prefabricated panels obtained by putting implementing the method according to the invention. In these drawings: * 55 Fig.1 is a partial sectional view of a panel which can be used for the construction of a wall, and * Fig.2 is also a partial sectional view of a panel which can be used for construction of a roof.
Pour réaliser le panneau préfabriqué représenté sur la 40 Fig.1, on utilise une paroi de renforcement constituée par un * rt c.To make the prefabricated panel shown in Fig. 40, we use a reinforcement wall consisting of a * rt c.
v * mur 1 en béton cellulaire que l'on soutient, par exemple, au moyen d'un cadre 2 en profilés. Ce mur peut être déjà muni sur sa face externe, d'un enduit 3 et, sur sa face interne, de gaines I * j ;ou de conduits 4 destinés à servir de passages aux futures lignes 1 5.électriques ou aux conduites d'eau dont sera équipée la maison I j j * 'construite avec de tels panneaux. A une certaine distance "e" de 1 • · face interne du mur de béton cellulaire, qui correspond à l'é- * 4 · j paisseur du panneau à fabriquer, on place une paroi de coffrage 5 , ‘éventuellement garnie d'un revêtement intérieur de finition 6. Or i * 10 obtient ainsi un coffrage dont une paroi est constituée par le • i ,.mur de béton cellulaire 1 et l'autre par la paroi 3· bans ce cof-frage, on coule un béton spécial de résine de polyester, d'adju- s , ;vanta et d'une charge de billes de verre. Comme charges, on peut l ‘utiliser, par exemple, de la paille, des copeaux, ou de l'argile.v * wall 1 of cellular concrete which is supported, for example, by means of a frame 2 made of profiles. This wall may already be provided on its outer face, with a coating 3 and, on its inner face, with sheaths I * j; or with conduits 4 intended to serve as passages for future electrical lines 1 5. or for conduits of water which will be fitted to the house I jj * 'built with such panels. At a certain distance "e" from 1 • · internal face of the wall of aerated concrete, which corresponds to the thickness of the panel to be manufactured, a formwork wall 5 is placed, possibly provided with a interior finishing coating 6. Now i * 10 thus obtains a formwork of which a wall is constituted by the • i,. wall of cellular concrete 1 and the other by the wall 3 · in this cof-frage, a special concrete is poured polyester resin, additives, vanta and a load of glass beads. As fillers, it can be used, for example, straw, shavings, or clay.
· i |13 Après prise du béton spécial 7» on enlève la paroi de coffrage 3 ‘et l'on dispose d'un panneau préfabriqué composite formé d'un mui i «de béton cellulaire 1 garni d'un enduit extérieur 3 et d'une paie • i t • en béton spécial 7 garnie d'un revêtement intérieur 6. La résis-tance mécanique de ce panneau est fournie surtout par le béton i20 cellulaire, tendis que les qualités d'isolation thermique et pho· . nique sont dues surtout au béton spécial.· I | 13 After setting the special concrete 7 "the formwork wall 3 'is removed and there is a prefabricated composite panel formed from a foam of cellular concrete 1 provided with an exterior coating 3 and d 'a pay • it • in special concrete 7 lined with an interior coating 6. The mechanical resistance of this panel is provided mainly by i20 cellular concrete, stretched as the qualities of thermal insulation and pho ·. especially due to the special concrete.
? Pour réaliser le panneau préfabriqué représenté sur la Fig | ’ 2 et destiné à former un élément de toiture, on coule le même ; béton spécial 7 Que celui défini plus haut pour la fabrication 23 d'un panneau de mur, dans an coffrage dont les parois ont été garnies chacune d'une couche de matériau de renforcement, par exemple en fibres de verre 11, ou en toile métallique, de sorte que le béton pénètre dans ce matériau qui confère à l'ensemble d panneau toute la résistance à la flexion désirable. Le matériau ^0 de renforcement inférieur peut d'ailleurs être confondu avec le t revêtement 13 de la toiture. Les matérisuxvde renforcement peu vent aussi comporter des tubes pour le passage de canalisations diverses, par exemple, pour le chauffage solaire. Le matériau de renforcement supérieur est recouvert d'un film étanche 14.? To make the prefabricated panel shown in Fig | ’2 and intended to form a roof element, the same is poured; special concrete 7 than that defined above for the manufacture 23 of a wall panel, in a formwork the walls of which have each been lined with a layer of reinforcing material, for example in glass fibers 11, or in metallic fabric , so that the concrete penetrates into this material which gives the panel assembly all the desired resistance to bending. The lower reinforcement material ^ 0 can moreover be confused with the covering t of the roof. Reinforcement materials can also include tubes for the passage of various pipes, for example, for solar heating. The upper reinforcement material is covered with a waterproof film 14.
/ i^V/ i ^ V
\ *r\ * r
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7832480A FR2441700A1 (en) | 1978-11-17 | 1978-11-17 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PREFABRICATED PANELS AND PANELS OBTAINED |
FR7832480 | 1978-11-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LU81888A1 true LU81888A1 (en) | 1980-01-25 |
Family
ID=9215003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LU81888A LU81888A1 (en) | 1978-11-17 | 1979-11-15 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PREFABRICATED PANELS AND PANELS OBTAINED |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5581958A (en) |
BE (1) | BE880038A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2946346A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES8101176A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2441700A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2039819A (en) |
IL (1) | IL58721A0 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1125802B (en) |
LU (1) | LU81888A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7908402A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2137255A (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1984-10-03 | Dow Mac Concrete Ltd | Low density concrete walls |
FR2574837B1 (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1987-03-06 | Duez Alain | METHODS OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS ON THE EDGE OF BUILDING FLOORS |
DE3700309A1 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1988-07-21 | Karl Heinz Vahlbrauk | Plumbing-wall element |
DE3610098A1 (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-10-01 | Braas & Co Gmbh | ROOF SURFACE LIMIT |
AT506385B1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2010-08-15 | Adolf Ing Astner | DEVICE WITH A SOLAR MODULE |
ES2559640B1 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-12-19 | Tobías Santiago GONZÁLEZ ROMERO | Concrete insulating panel |
UA115760C2 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-11 | Андрій Васильович Єрьомін | METHOD OF COMPLEX THERMODODERIZATION OF BUILDINGS AND BUILDINGS BY YERMYN |
UA115858C2 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-26 | Андрій Васильович Єрьомін | SYSTEM OF COMPLEX THERMODODERIZATION OF BUILDINGS AND BUILDINGS BY YERMYN |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1109975A (en) * | 1958-09-16 | 1956-02-03 | Building erection process and equipment for the implementation of this process | |
FR1355593A (en) * | 1963-01-12 | 1964-03-20 | Partition wall panel and its manufacturing method | |
DE1880084U (en) * | 1963-07-01 | 1963-10-03 | Ilse Morr | SELF-SUPPORTING SOUND AND THERMAL INSULATING BUILDING PLATE. |
FR2259953A1 (en) * | 1974-02-02 | 1975-08-29 | Pape Wilhelm | Concealed shuttering for concrete walls - produces sandwich wall construction with outer concrete panel and inner plaster-board with steel tie bars |
CH612462A5 (en) * | 1976-11-19 | 1979-07-31 | Gschwend & Stadler Inst Fuer P | Reflective concrete body, process for the production thereof and use thereof |
FR2376924A1 (en) * | 1977-01-05 | 1978-08-04 | Vignolles Jean | Lightweight concrete walls of building - are poured inside permanent forms of reinforced plaster which are supported by buried metal frame |
DE2708839B1 (en) * | 1977-03-01 | 1978-06-22 | Schmitz Wido F | Plaster made from aggregate and binding agent for coating components |
-
1978
- 1978-11-17 FR FR7832480A patent/FR2441700A1/en active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-11-14 ES ES485955A patent/ES8101176A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-14 IL IL58721A patent/IL58721A0/en unknown
- 1979-11-14 BE BE0/198112A patent/BE880038A/en unknown
- 1979-11-15 LU LU81888A patent/LU81888A1/en unknown
- 1979-11-15 GB GB7939567A patent/GB2039819A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-11-15 IT IT27302/79A patent/IT1125802B/en active
- 1979-11-16 NL NL7908402A patent/NL7908402A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-16 DE DE19792946346 patent/DE2946346A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-11-16 JP JP14782079A patent/JPS5581958A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2946346A1 (en) | 1980-05-29 |
FR2441700B1 (en) | 1983-08-19 |
GB2039819A (en) | 1980-08-20 |
IL58721A0 (en) | 1980-02-29 |
ES485955A0 (en) | 1980-12-16 |
JPS5581958A (en) | 1980-06-20 |
ES8101176A1 (en) | 1980-12-16 |
NL7908402A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
IT7927302A0 (en) | 1979-11-15 |
BE880038A (en) | 1980-05-14 |
FR2441700A1 (en) | 1980-06-13 |
IT1125802B (en) | 1986-05-14 |
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