KR970702786A - 흡음부품(sound absorbing component) - Google Patents
흡음부품(sound absorbing component)Info
- Publication number
- KR970702786A KR970702786A KR1019960706396A KR19960706396A KR970702786A KR 970702786 A KR970702786 A KR 970702786A KR 1019960706396 A KR1019960706396 A KR 1019960706396A KR 19960706396 A KR19960706396 A KR 19960706396A KR 970702786 A KR970702786 A KR 970702786A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic resin
- fiber
- reinforced thermoplastic
- sound absorbing
- porosity
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 28
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/025—Foaming in open moulds, followed by closing the moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
- G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0001—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular acoustical properties
- B29K2995/0002—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular acoustical properties insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249933—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a natural or synthetic rubber matrix
- Y10T428/249939—Two or more layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
50용량% 이상의 공극률을 가지는 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창제 및 수지성형체를 포함하는 흡음부품에 있어서, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체와 수지성형체 사이에 공기층이 형성되었다. 비록 이 흡음부품은 중량이 가볍고 두께가 얇지만, 특히 자동차에 문제가 되는 자동차밖 소음의 주파수 범위 500∼3,000Hz의 음을 효과적으로 흡수한다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도∼제5도는 각각 본 발명 흡음부품의 여러 예를 나타내는 단면도이다.
Claims (13)
- 공극률이 50용량% 이상인 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체 및 수지성형체를 포함하고, 이 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체와 수지성형체 사이에 공기층이 형성되어 있는 흡음부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 수지성형체는 실질적으로 공극이 없는 열가소성 수지형성체이고, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체는 초조법에 의하여 얻어진 섬유 강화 열가소성 수지시트를 팽창성형시켜 이루어진 팽창체인 흡음부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체의 공극률은 70∼95용량%이고, 두께는 2∼30mm이며, 공기층의 두께는 10∼50mm인 흡음부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 두께가 20∼100㎛인 필름층을 추가로 포함하고 있고, 필름층이 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체의 수지성형체에 대하여 반대쪽 표면의 적어도 일부 위에 배치된 흡음부품.
- 공극률이 50용량% 이상인 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체 및 열가소성 수지발포체를 포함하고, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체의 일부 위에 열가소성 수지발포체가 배치되어 있는 흡음부품.
- 제5항에 있어서, 열가소성 수지발포체는 발포제 함유 열가소성 수지를 발포성형하여 이루어진 독립기포를 가지는 발포체이고, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체는 초조법에 의하여 수득한 섬유강화 열가소성 수지를 팽창 성형시켜 이루어진 팽창체인 흡음부품.
- 제5항에 있어서, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체의 공극률은 70∼95용량%이고 두께는 5∼30mm이며, 열가소성 수지발포체의 발포배율은 10∼50배이고 두께는 10∼50mm인 흡음부품.
- 제5항에 있어서, 두게 20∼100㎛의 필름층을 추가로 포함하고 있고, 필름층이 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체 표면의 적어도 일부 위에 배치된 흡음제품.
- 제5항에 있어서, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체와 열가소성 수지발포체 사이에 공기층이 형성된 흡음부품.
- 제1항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 열가소성 수지가 폴리올레핀이고, 강화섬유가 유리섬유인 흡음부품.
- 제1항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체의 공극률이 85용량% 이상이고, 50용량% 미만의 공극률을 가지는 제2섬유 강화 열가소성 수지팽창체로 이루어진 지지부를 추가로 포함하는 흡음부품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 지지부를 가지는 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체를 하기의 공정으로 이루어진 방법으로 수득하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡음부품 : 초조법에 의해 수득한 섬유강화 열가소성 수지시트를 열가소성 수지의 융점 이상, 분해점 미만의 온도로 가열하고, 강화섬유의 스프링 백 힘에 의하여 공극률을 85용량% 이상이 되도록 팽창시키는 공정; 팽창된 섬유강화 열가소성 수지시트를 가열상태를 유지하면서 암수 금형의 적어도 일측 캐비티면에 오목부가 형성되어 있는 암수 1쌍의 금형 사이에 올려놓는 공정; 금형을 형체결하여 공극률이 85용량% 이상인 부분과 공극률이 50용량% 미만인 부분을 가지는 섬유강화 열가소성 수지팽창체를 동시에 형성시키는 공정.
- 제1항 또는 제5항에 기재된 흡음부품을 자동차용 흡음부품으로 사용할 수 있는 흡음부품.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7052445A JPH08244125A (ja) | 1995-03-13 | 1995-03-13 | 吸音部品 |
JP95-52445 | 1995-03-13 | ||
JP95-52444 | 1995-03-13 | ||
JP7052444A JPH08244150A (ja) | 1995-03-13 | 1995-03-13 | 吸音部品 |
JP95-156077 | 1995-06-22 | ||
JP15607795A JPH091714A (ja) | 1995-06-22 | 1995-06-22 | 吸音部品およびその製造方法 |
PCT/JP1996/000618 WO1996028297A1 (fr) | 1995-03-13 | 1996-03-13 | Element insonorisant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR970702786A true KR970702786A (ko) | 1997-06-10 |
Family
ID=27294634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960706396A KR970702786A (ko) | 1995-03-13 | 1996-03-13 | 흡음부품(sound absorbing component) |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5981046A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0765737B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR970702786A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69633042T2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1996028297A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101277364B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-07 | 2013-06-20 | 다이쿄 니시카와 가부시키가이샤 | 흡음체의 제조 방법 및 이 제조 방법에 의해 얻어지는흡음체 및 흡음 구조체 |
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EP1020846B1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2018-09-19 | Nichias Corporation | Sound absorbing structure |
JP2001009898A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | ブロー成形方法およびブロー成形品 |
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JPS56151131A (en) * | 1980-04-24 | 1981-11-24 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Piercing method for metallic billet |
JPS57178855A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-04 | Nissan Motor | Acoustic board |
JPS5871155A (ja) * | 1981-10-24 | 1983-04-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | パネル制振材 |
US4476183A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1984-10-09 | Monsanto Company | Thermoformable laminate structure with improved acoustical absorption |
US4643940A (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1987-02-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Low density fiber-reinforced plastic composites |
JPS6270922A (ja) * | 1985-09-04 | 1987-04-01 | Fujitsu Ltd | クロツク位相調整方式 |
JPH0545688Y2 (ko) * | 1985-10-21 | 1993-11-25 | ||
GB8527023D0 (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1985-12-04 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Moulded fibre reinforced plastic articles |
US4798756A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1989-01-17 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Company Limited | Laminate structure of interior finishing material |
JPH078320Y2 (ja) * | 1988-05-16 | 1995-03-01 | 河西工業株式会社 | エンジンルーム用インシュレータ |
DE4002067A1 (de) * | 1990-01-25 | 1991-08-14 | Basf Ag | Laminate mit verbesserter kantenstabilitaet |
US5438171A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1995-08-01 | Carsonite International Corporation | Composite sound wall |
DE4227300A1 (de) * | 1992-08-18 | 1994-02-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Aggregat für ein hydraulisches Bremssystem eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
JP3006967B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-26 | 2000-02-07 | 盟和産業株式会社 | 車両用防音材 |
JPH06332466A (ja) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-12-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両外装用吸音材 |
JP2715884B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-10 | 1998-02-18 | 日東紡績株式会社 | 透光性吸音体 |
JPH08244150A (ja) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-09-24 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 吸音部品 |
-
1996
- 1996-03-13 DE DE1996633042 patent/DE69633042T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-13 EP EP19960905996 patent/EP0765737B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-13 KR KR1019960706396A patent/KR970702786A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-03-13 WO PCT/JP1996/000618 patent/WO1996028297A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-13 US US08/737,441 patent/US5981046A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101277364B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-07 | 2013-06-20 | 다이쿄 니시카와 가부시키가이샤 | 흡음체의 제조 방법 및 이 제조 방법에 의해 얻어지는흡음체 및 흡음 구조체 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0765737B1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
DE69633042T2 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
WO1996028297A1 (fr) | 1996-09-19 |
US5981046A (en) | 1999-11-09 |
EP0765737A1 (en) | 1997-04-02 |
DE69633042D1 (de) | 2004-09-09 |
EP0765737A4 (en) | 1999-07-21 |
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