KR970700791A - 개선된 염색능력을 가지며 가역성 권축필라멘트(reversible crimp filaments)를 포함하는 화이버 번들(fiber bundle) - Google Patents

개선된 염색능력을 가지며 가역성 권축필라멘트(reversible crimp filaments)를 포함하는 화이버 번들(fiber bundle)

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Publication number
KR970700791A
KR970700791A KR1019960703997A KR19960703997A KR970700791A KR 970700791 A KR970700791 A KR 970700791A KR 1019960703997 A KR1019960703997 A KR 1019960703997A KR 19960703997 A KR19960703997 A KR 19960703997A KR 970700791 A KR970700791 A KR 970700791A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fiber bundle
filaments
shrinkage
component
filament
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960703997A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
게리 요셉 케이폰
데이비드 프랭클린 비틀
Original Assignee
마크 에프. 바흐터
몬산토 캄파니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 마크 에프. 바흐터, 몬산토 캄파니 filed Critical 마크 에프. 바흐터
Publication of KR970700791A publication Critical patent/KR970700791A/ko

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/38—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/54—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polymers of unsaturated nitriles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/08—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyacrylonitrile as constituent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
    • Y10S57/905—Bicomponent material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2924—Composite
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 섬유제품(textile)과 직물(fabrics)적용시 유용한 2성분 가역성 권축 필라멘트에 관한 것이다. 필라멘트는 전체 수축율이 약 25%∼50%, 화이버 수축율이 약 2%∼20%, 권축수축율이 약 20%∼38%이고, 염기성 염색수준이 -8 이하임을 특징으로 한다.

Description

개선된 염색능력을 가지며 가역성 권축필라멘트(REVERSIBLE CRIMP FILAMENTS)를 포함하는 화이버 번들(FIBER BUNDLE)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 1도는 본 발명의 화이버 번들의 평면도이고; 제 2도는 본 발명의 화이버 번들의 대표적 부분의 단면도이며; 제 3도는 제2도의 하나의 대표적 필라멘트로 이루어진 번들부분(bundle portion)의 확대 단면도이다.

Claims (6)

  1. 본질적으로 2성분 아크릴 필라멘트로 이루어진 화이버 번들(fiber bundle): 상기 필라멘트는, 필라멘트의 총 중량을 기초로 하여 약 20중량%∼80중량%의 제1성분인 제1의 아크릴로니트릴을 기초로한 종합체와 필라멘트의 총중량을 기초로 할 때 약 80중량의 20중량% 제 2성분인 제2의 아크릴니트릴을 기초로한 중합체로 이루어지며, 상기 제2의 성분은 상기 제1의 성분과 동일광간에 걸쳐 있고 상기 제 1의 아크릴로니트릴을 기초로한 중합체는 상기 제2의 아크릴로니트릴을 기초로한 중합체 보다 더 친수성이며 ;상기 필라멘트는 총 수축율이 약 25%∼50%이고, 염기성 염색 수준이 약 -8이하이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 총 수축율은 약 2%∼20%의 화이버 수축율과 약 20%∼38%의 권축수축율로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 화이버 번들.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 총 수축율은 약 44%이고 , 화이버 수축율은 약 15%이며, 상기 권축수축율은 약 29%임을 특징으로 하는 화이버 번들.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염기성 염색 수준이 -16.6임을 특징으로 하는 화이버 번들.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 번들내의 상기 필라멘트들은 각각의 상기 필라멘트의 전체 길이를 따라서, 그리고 필라멘트에서 필라멘트로 실질적으로 성분들의 분배가 균일하게 되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 화이버 번들.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 모든 상기의 필라멘트들은 상기 제1의 성분과 제2의 성분 사이에 단일의 경계면을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 화이버 번들.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960703997A 1994-01-26 1995-01-18 개선된 염색능력을 가지며 가역성 권축필라멘트(reversible crimp filaments)를 포함하는 화이버 번들(fiber bundle) KR970700791A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18817494A 1994-01-26 1994-01-26
US188,174 1994-01-26
PCT/US1995/000833 WO1995020697A1 (en) 1994-01-26 1995-01-18 Fiber bundles including reversible crimp filaments having improved dyeability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970700791A true KR970700791A (ko) 1997-02-12

Family

ID=22692044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960703997A KR970700791A (ko) 1994-01-26 1995-01-18 개선된 염색능력을 가지며 가역성 권축필라멘트(reversible crimp filaments)를 포함하는 화이버 번들(fiber bundle)

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5458968A (ko)
EP (1) EP0741806A1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH09508443A (ko)
KR (1) KR970700791A (ko)
CN (1) CN1143985A (ko)
BR (1) BR9506580A (ko)
MX (1) MX9603011A (ko)
PE (1) PE46795A1 (ko)
TW (1) TW315391B (ko)
WO (1) WO1995020697A1 (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1143985A (zh) 1997-02-26
PE46795A1 (es) 1995-12-18
BR9506580A (pt) 1997-09-16
EP0741806A1 (en) 1996-11-13
TW315391B (ko) 1997-09-11
MX9603011A (es) 1997-06-28
US5458968A (en) 1995-10-17
JPH09508443A (ja) 1997-08-26
WO1995020697A1 (en) 1995-08-03

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