KR970027153A - 분산제 첨가제 - Google Patents

분산제 첨가제 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970027153A
KR970027153A KR1019960053290A KR19960053290A KR970027153A KR 970027153 A KR970027153 A KR 970027153A KR 1019960053290 A KR1019960053290 A KR 1019960053290A KR 19960053290 A KR19960053290 A KR 19960053290A KR 970027153 A KR970027153 A KR 970027153A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
reaction product
molecular weight
oligomer
monomers
ethylenically unsaturated
Prior art date
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KR1019960053290A
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English (en)
Inventor
토마스 뷘쉬
리아 크레스
베르너 로크
아우구스트 레네르
알베르트 코올
노르베르트 쉬나이더
우베 부르크하르트
다까히로 아다찌
도시아끼 다까따
리차드 마크 스코트
로버트 윌리암 쇼
Original Assignee
트리쉬만, 덴케
바스프 마그네틱스 게엠베하
오히라 아끼라
미쓰비시 가스 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤
알베르투스 빌헬무스 요아네스 쩨스트라텐
셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이. 브이.
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Application filed by 트리쉬만, 덴케, 바스프 마그네틱스 게엠베하, 오히라 아끼라, 미쓰비시 가스 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤, 알베르투스 빌헬무스 요아네스 쩨스트라텐, 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이. 브이. filed Critical 트리쉬만, 덴케
Publication of KR970027153A publication Critical patent/KR970027153A/ko

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Abstract

7500이하의 수 평균 분자량을 갖고, 하나의 단량체 또는 두개 이상의 상이한 단량체로부터 형성되는 올리고머(i) (여기에서, 각각의 단량체는 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물이고, 올리고머 또는 단량체의 각각은 임의로 부분적 또는 완전 에스테르화되고, 이들 단량체의 각각은 에테르 잔기 및 시클로펜타디에닐 그룹을 포함하지 않을 수 있고, 올리고머는 임의로 저분자량 아민과 반응된다)의 에틸렌계 불포화 카복실산 반응물(iii)의 폴리알케닐 유도체(ii) (여기에서, 올리고머가 하나가 직쇄 올레핀인 두개의 단량체의 공-올리고머일 때, 유도체는 적어도 1600의 수 평균 분자량을 갖는다) 및 적어도 두개의 -NH2및/또는 -NH그룹을 포함하는 폴리아민(iv)과의 반응 생성물, 또는 반응물(ii)와 (iv)의 예비-형성된 생성물(v)과의 반응 생성물(여기에서, 올리고머의 적어도 하나의 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물은 아민과 반응할 수 있는 작용기를 갖고, 올리고머화 반응 생성물은 임의로 저분자량 아민과 추가로 반응된다): 이를 함유하는 윤활 조성물, 연료 조성물 및 첨가제 농축물, 및 분산제 첨가제로서 반응 생성물의 용도.

Description

분산제 첨가제
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. 7500이하의 수 평균 분자량을 갖고, 하나의 단량체 또는 두개 이상의 상이한 단량체로부터 형성되는 올리고머(i) (여기에서, 각각의 단량체는 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물이고, 올리고머 또는 단량체의 각각은 임의로 부분적 또는 완전 에스테르화되고, 이들 단량체의 각각은 에테르 잔기 및 시클로펜타디에닐 그룹을 포함하지 않을 수 있고, 올리고머는 임의로 저분자량 아민과 반응된다)의 에틸렌계 불포화 카복실산 반응물(iii)의 폴리알케닐 유도체(ii) (여기에서, 올리고머가 하나가 직쇄 올레핀인 두개의 단량체의 공-올리고머일 때, 유도체는 적어도 1600의 수 평균 분자량을 갖는다) 및 적어도 두개의 -NH2및/또는 -NH그룹을 포함하는 폴리아민(iv)과의 또는 반응물(ii)와 (iv)의 예비-형성된 생성물(v)과의 반응 생성물(여기에서, 올리고머의 적어도 하나의 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물은 아민과 반응할 수 있는 작용기를 갖고, 올리고머화 반응 생성물은 임의로 저분자량 아민과 추가로 반응된다).
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 저 분자량 아민이 아닐린인 반응 생성물.
  3. 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 에틸렌계 불포화 카복실산 반응물이 모노에틸렌계 불포화 C4-10디카복실산 및 무수물 중에서 선택되는 반응 생성물.
  4. 제 1 내지 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리알케닐 유도체가 적어도 하나의 C2-5모노올레핀의 중합체인 폴리알켄으로부터 유도되는 반응 생성물.
  5. 제1 내지 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리아민이 일반식(I)의 화합물인 반응 생성물.
    H2N-(CHR1)x-CH2-[A-CH2-(CHR1)x]y-NH2(I)
    상기 식에서, A는 -NH 또는 -0-이고, 각각의 R1은 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 메틸 그룹을 나타내고 x는 1 내지 3범위의 수이며, y는 A가-NH일때 1 내지 10범위의 수이거나, y는 A가 -0-일때 1 내지 200범위의 수이다.
  6. 7500이하의 수 평균 분자량을 갖고, 하나의 단량체 또는 두개 이상의 상이한 단량체로부터 형성되는 올리고머(i) (여기에서, 각각의 단량체는 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물이고, 올리고머 또는 각각의 단량체는 임의로 부분적 또는 완전 에스테르화되고, 단량체의 각각은 에테르 잔기 및 시클로펜타디에닐 그룹을 포함하지 않을 수 있으며, 올리고머는 임의로 저분자량 아민과 반응된다)를 에틸렌계 불포화 카복실산 반응물(iii)의 폴리알케닐 유도체(ii) (여기에서, 올리고머가 하나가 직쇄 올레핀인 두개의 단량체의 공-올리고머일 때, 유도체는 적어도 1600의 수 평균 분자량을 갖는다) 및 적어도 두개의 -NH2및/또는 -NH그룹을 갖는 폴리아민(iv)과 반응시키거나, 또는 반응물(ii)와 (iv)의 예비-형성된 생성물(v)과 반응시키는 것을 포함하는 제1항에 따른 반응 생성물의 제조 방법(여기에서, 적어도 하나의 올리고머의 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물은 아민과 반응할 수 있는 작용기를 갖고, 올리고머 반응 생성물은 임의로 저분자량 아민과 추가로 반응된다).
  7. 다량의 윤활유 및 소량의 제1 내지 5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 반응 생성물을 포함하는 윤활유 조성물.
  8. 다량의 연료 및 소량의 제1 내지 5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 반응 생성물을 포함하는 연료 조성물.
  9. 불활성 담체 유체 및 총 농축물을 기준으로 10 내지 80중량%의 제 1 내지 5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 반응 생성물을 포함하는 첨가제 농축물.
  10. 제1 내지 5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 반응 생성물의 분산제 첨가제로서의 용도.
    ※참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960053290A 1995-11-02 1996-11-11 분산제 첨가제 KR970027153A (ko)

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