KR970000506B1 - 약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물을 포함하는 조성물 - Google Patents
약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물을 포함하는 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970000506B1 KR970000506B1 KR1019880007020A KR880007020A KR970000506B1 KR 970000506 B1 KR970000506 B1 KR 970000506B1 KR 1019880007020 A KR1019880007020 A KR 1019880007020A KR 880007020 A KR880007020 A KR 880007020A KR 970000506 B1 KR970000506 B1 KR 970000506B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pharmacologically active
- lower alkyl
- hydroxy
- enantiomers
- pharmaceutical composition
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 24
- -1 cyano, hydroxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- FAIIFDPAEUKBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nilvadipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C#N)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 FAIIFDPAEUKBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005366 nilvadipine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005277 alkyl imino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000676 alkoxyimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 3
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical group CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N (-)-ephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dihydropyridine Chemical compound C1C=CNC=C1 YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005153 alkyl sulfamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Br)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N Levorphanol Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@]23CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCCC3 JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001539 acetonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-ephedrine Natural products CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N dextropropoxyphene Chemical compound C([C@](OC(=O)CC)([C@H](C)CN(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FATAVLOOLIRUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formylmethyl Chemical group [CH2]C=O FATAVLOOLIRUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005928 isopropyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
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- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/14—Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- (a) 약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물의 라세믹 변형물의 융점이, 55:45 내지 45:55 비율의 거울상 이성체 혼합물의 융점보다 5℃ 높은, 약리학적으로 활성인 화합물의 거울상 이성체들을 50:50의 비율이 아닌양으로 함유하는 거울상 이성체 혼합물 또는 순수한 거울상 이성체의 일정량; 및 (b) 상기의 약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물에 대한 담체를 포함하여 구성되는 경피 투여용 제약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 순수한 거울상 이성체를 사용하는 제약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공융물(eutectic)을 형성하는 거울상 이성체들을 50:50의 비율이 아닌 양으로 함유하는 거울상 이성체 혼합물을 사용하는 제약학적 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물의 거울상 이성체가 하기식의 화합물들 및 그의 분해된 거울상 이성체로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 제약학적 조성물:상기 식에서, R1은 하나 또는 그 이상의 적당한 치환체(들)를 갖는 아릴이거나 헤테로시클릭기이고, R2및 R3는 각각 같거나 다른 에스테르화된 카르복시이고, R4및 R5는 각각 수소, 시아노, 저급 알킬 또는 치환된 저급 알킬로서 이때 치환체는 시아노, 히드록시, 아실옥시, 히드록시이미노, 히드라지노, 저급 알콕시이미노, 히드록시(저급)알킬아미노, N'-또는 N', N'-디(저급)알킬아미노-(저급)알킬이미노, 히드라지노, 히드록시(저급)알킬이미노, N'-또는 N', N'-디(저급)알킬아미노(저급)알킬아미노; 히드록시, 저급알킬 또는 히드록시(저급)알킬을 가질 수 있는 5 또는 6각 포화 N-함유 헤테로시클릭-1일 또는 형성된 키르보닐이 적당한 보호기로 보호된 옥소이며, R4및 R5중 하나가 수소 또는 저급 알킬일 때 다른 하나는 항상 시아노이거나 상기의 치환된 저급 알킬이고 R4및 R5가 수소 또는 저급알킬이 아닐 때 이들 둘다는 시아노 및 상기의 치환된 저급알킬로부터 선택된 기이거나, 또는 R4는 수소 또는 저급 알킬이고 R3및 R5는 결합되어 하기 식들의 기를 형성한다;상기 식에서, R6는 수소 또는 메틸이고 R7은 2-(N,N-디에틸아미노)에틸 또는 2-히드록시에틸이다.
- 제3항에 있어서, 약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물의 거울상 이성체가 (+)닐바디핀인 제약학적 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서, 담체가 C1-C6직쇄 및 측쇄 알코올과 C12-C18지방산의 에스테르; 식 R8OOC(CH2)nCOOR9(여기서 n은 2~8의 정수이고, R8및 R9는 같거나 다를 수 있는 것으로 C2-C12직쇄 및 측쇄 알코올들로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된다)의 이산의 디에스테르: 식(여기서, R10은 C8-C14지방산의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 잔기이고, R11및 R12는 같거나 다를 수 있는 것으로 -CH2CH2OH 및 -CH2CH2CH2OH로부터 선택된다)의 화합물들; 벤질 알코올, 2-페닐에탄올, 에탄올 또는 상기 용매들과 10~90%에탄올의 혼합물들로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 유동 증진제를 포함하여 구성되는 제약학적 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서, 용매가 디이소프로필아디페이트인 제약학적 조성물.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61842 | 1979-07-30 | ||
US6184287A | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | |
US07/061,842 | 1987-06-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR890000090A KR890000090A (ko) | 1989-03-11 |
KR970000506B1 true KR970000506B1 (ko) | 1997-01-13 |
Family
ID=22038497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880007020A KR970000506B1 (ko) | 1987-06-12 | 1988-06-11 | 약리학적으로 활성인 키랄 화합물을 포함하는 조성물 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0294601B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2654092B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR970000506B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE84714T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU609142B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1305418C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3877630T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK171746B1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2043719T3 (ko) |
GR (1) | GR3006938T3 (ko) |
IE (1) | IE62735B1 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL86334A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO178096C (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ224891A (ko) |
PT (1) | PT87704B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA884186B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5045553A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1991-09-03 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for percutaneous drug absorption and percutaneous drug absorption promoter |
US6075024A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 2000-06-13 | Sepracor Inc. | Methods for treating infection using optically pure (S)-lomefloxacin |
US5476854A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1995-12-19 | Sepracor Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating bacterial infection using optically pure (R)-lomefloxacin |
US5834496A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1998-11-10 | Sepracor, Inc. | Methods for treating hypertension using optically pure S(-) felodipine |
ES2199954T3 (es) * | 1992-11-09 | 2004-03-01 | Neurogesx, Inc. | Administracion transdermica de cetorolac. |
CA2451043C (en) | 2001-06-18 | 2011-02-15 | Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Enhanced drug delivery in transdermal systems |
DK1628663T3 (da) | 2003-05-15 | 2010-03-08 | Roskamp Res Llc | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af medikamenter til reduktion af amyloid-aflejring, amyloid-neurotoksicitet og mikrogliose |
US8236346B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2012-08-07 | Alzheimer's Institute of America, Inc | Method for reducing amyloid deposition, amyloid neurotoxicity, and microgliosis with (-)-nilvadipine enantiomer |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4338322A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1982-07-06 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 1,4-Dihydropyridine derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing same and methods of effecting vasodilation using same |
US4284634A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1981-08-18 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 1,4-Dihydropyridine derivatives, and pharmaceutical method of the same |
CA1117117A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1982-01-26 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-methyl-dihydropyridine compound, processes for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same |
JPS6016917A (ja) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-28 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 塩酸ニカルジピンまたはニフエジピンの軟膏剤 |
JPS60258179A (ja) * | 1984-06-04 | 1985-12-20 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Ym−09730のジアステレオマ−aの右旋性光学異性体またはその酸付加塩,該化合物の製造方法および該化合物からなる医薬 |
DE3419128A1 (de) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-11-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Dihydropyridinpraeparate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
-
1988
- 1988-05-10 AT AT88107473T patent/ATE84714T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-10 EP EP88107473A patent/EP0294601B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-10 ES ES88107473T patent/ES2043719T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-10 DE DE8888107473T patent/DE3877630T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-11 IL IL86334A patent/IL86334A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 NZ NZ224891A patent/NZ224891A/en unknown
- 1988-06-09 PT PT87704A patent/PT87704B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-10 AU AU17610/88A patent/AU609142B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-06-10 DK DK316788A patent/DK171746B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-10 JP JP63141872A patent/JP2654092B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-10 IE IE174988A patent/IE62735B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-10 NO NO882559A patent/NO178096C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-10 ZA ZA884186A patent/ZA884186B/xx unknown
- 1988-06-10 CA CA000569154A patent/CA1305418C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-11 KR KR1019880007020A patent/KR970000506B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-01-29 GR GR920402265T patent/GR3006938T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1305418C (en) | 1992-07-21 |
NO882559D0 (no) | 1988-06-10 |
EP0294601A2 (en) | 1988-12-14 |
ZA884186B (en) | 1989-03-29 |
PT87704B (pt) | 1993-03-31 |
AU609142B2 (en) | 1991-04-26 |
GR3006938T3 (ko) | 1993-06-30 |
NO178096C (no) | 1996-01-24 |
EP0294601B1 (en) | 1993-01-20 |
ES2043719T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
DK316788D0 (da) | 1988-06-10 |
JP2654092B2 (ja) | 1997-09-17 |
DK171746B1 (da) | 1997-05-05 |
IE62735B1 (en) | 1995-02-22 |
NZ224891A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
DK316788A (da) | 1988-12-13 |
IE881749L (en) | 1988-12-12 |
KR890000090A (ko) | 1989-03-11 |
NO882559L (no) | 1988-12-13 |
PT87704A (pt) | 1988-07-01 |
DE3877630T2 (de) | 1993-06-03 |
DE3877630D1 (de) | 1993-03-04 |
NO178096B (no) | 1995-10-16 |
JPS6413024A (en) | 1989-01-17 |
EP0294601A3 (en) | 1989-10-11 |
AU1761088A (en) | 1988-12-15 |
IL86334A (en) | 1992-09-06 |
ATE84714T1 (de) | 1993-02-15 |
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