KR950702596A - 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조방법(Method Producing Hard Polyurethane Foams) - Google Patents

경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조방법(Method Producing Hard Polyurethane Foams) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR950702596A
KR950702596A KR1019950700374A KR19950700374A KR950702596A KR 950702596 A KR950702596 A KR 950702596A KR 1019950700374 A KR1019950700374 A KR 1019950700374A KR 19950700374 A KR19950700374 A KR 19950700374A KR 950702596 A KR950702596 A KR 950702596A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
solubilizer
cycloalkyl
alkyl
pct
optionally substituted
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950700374A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100269082B1 (ko
Inventor
빌헬름 람베르츠
노르베르트 아이젠
Original Assignee
뮬러, 베버
바이엘 악티엔게젤샤프트
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6464818&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR950702596(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 뮬러, 베버, 바이엘 악티엔게젤샤프트 filed Critical 뮬러, 베버
Publication of KR950702596A publication Critical patent/KR950702596A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100269082B1 publication Critical patent/KR100269082B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 (1) 폴리이소시아네이트를 (2) 이소시아네이트에 대해 활성인 적어도 2개의 수소 원자를 갖는, 분자량 92 내지 10,000의 화합물과 (3) 발포제인 히드로플루오로알칸 및 (4) 하기의 화합물.
(여기서, R1및 R2는 각각 C1-C12-알킬이거나 또는 함께 C2-C6-알킬렌을 나타내고, n은 0 내지 6의 정수를 나타냄),
(여기서, R1내지 R3은 할로겐에 의해 임의로 치환된 C1-C12-알킬, C5-C10-시클로알킬 또는 임의로 치환된 아릴을 나타냄),
(여기서, R1및 R2는 C1-C16-알킬 또는 C5-C10-시클로알킬을 나타냄),
(여기서, R은 C1-C20-알킬 또는 C5-C10-시클로알킬을 나타냄)중 적어도 1개의 가용화제 및 (5) 임의로는 그 자체로 공지된 다른 보조제 및 첨가제의 존재하에 반응시키는 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법에 관한 것인 방법.

Description

경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조방법(Method Producing Hard Polyurethane Foams)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (9)

  1. (1) 폴리이소시아네이트를 (2) 이소시아네이트에 대해 활성인 적어도 2개의 수소 원자를 갖는, 분자량 92 내지 10,000의 화합물과 (3) 발포제인 히드로플루오로알칸 및 (4) 하기의 화합물.
    (여기서, R1및 R2는 각각 C1-C12-알킬이거나 또는 함께 C2-C6-알킬렌을 나타내고, n은 0 내지 6의 정수를 나타냄),
    (여기서, R1내지 R3은 할로겐에 의해 임의로 치환된 C1-C12-알킬, C5-C10-시클로알킬 또는 임의로 치환된 아릴을 나타냄),
    (여기서, R1및 R2는 C1-C16-알킬 또는 C5-C10-시클로알킬을 나타냄),
    (여기서, R은 C1-C20-알킬 또는 C5-C10-시클로알킬을 나타냄)중 적어도 1개의 가용화제 및 5) 임의로는 그 자체로 공지된 다른 보조제 및 첨가제의 존재하에 반응시키는 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 프로필렌 카르보네이트를 가용화제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 트리에틸 포스페이트를 가용화제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 트리부틸 포스페이트를 가용화제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 디옥틸 프탈레이트를 가용화제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  6. 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 가용화제를 성분 2) 100중량부당 1 내지 10중량부의 양으로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 1,1,1,4,4,4-헥사플루오로부탄을 발포제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  8. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 1,1,1,2-테트라플루오로에탄을 발포제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  9. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판을 발포제로서 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950700374A 1992-08-04 1993-07-22 경질폴리우레탄발포체의제조방법 KR100269082B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4225765A DE4225765C1 (ko) 1992-08-04 1992-08-04
DEP4225765.4 1992-08-04
PCT/EP1993/001957 WO1994003532A1 (de) 1992-08-04 1993-07-22 Verfahren zur herstellung von harten polyurethanschaumstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950702596A true KR950702596A (ko) 1995-07-29
KR100269082B1 KR100269082B1 (ko) 2000-10-16

Family

ID=6464818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950700374A KR100269082B1 (ko) 1992-08-04 1993-07-22 경질폴리우레탄발포체의제조방법

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US5578651A (ko)
EP (1) EP0654062B2 (ko)
JP (1) JP3383308B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100269082B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE159965T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU4701793A (ko)
BR (1) BR9306837A (ko)
CA (1) CA2141736C (ko)
CZ (1) CZ289141B6 (ko)
DE (2) DE4225765C1 (ko)
DK (1) DK0654062T4 (ko)
ES (1) ES2108877T5 (ko)
FI (1) FI109424B (ko)
GR (2) GR3025545T3 (ko)
HU (1) HU217786B (ko)
RU (1) RU95108738A (ko)
SI (1) SI9300413B (ko)
WO (1) WO1994003532A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69112970T2 (de) * 1990-09-28 1996-03-21 Kao Corp Nichtionische pulverförmige Detergentzusammensetzung.
DE4339702A1 (de) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-24 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von harten Polyurethanschaumstoffen
DE19526979A1 (de) * 1995-07-25 1997-01-30 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hartschaumstoffen auf Isocyanatbasis
TR200000192T2 (tr) * 1997-07-25 2000-05-22 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc Hidrokarbon üfürmeli ateşe dayanıklı katı poliüretan köpükleri
US6086788A (en) 1999-03-15 2000-07-11 Alliedsignal Inc. Hydrofluorocarbon blown foam and method for preparation thereof
US6420443B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2002-07-16 Crompton Corporation Additives for enhanced hydrocarbon compatibility in rigid polyurethane foam systems
JP2003535157A (ja) * 2000-03-16 2003-11-25 アライドシグナル インコーポレイテッド ハイドロフルオロカーボン発泡下発泡体及びその製造方法
US6866923B2 (en) 2000-11-15 2005-03-15 Atlas Roofing Corporation Thermosetting plastic foams and methods of production thereof using adhesion additives
US6751973B2 (en) * 2002-04-17 2004-06-22 Tecumseh Products Company Low profile condensing unit
US20030216484A1 (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-20 Phillips Matthew D. Blends of (alkyl substituted) triaryl phosphate esters with phosphorus-containing flame retardants for polyurethane foams
ES2332420T3 (es) * 2005-03-21 2010-02-04 Chemtura Corporation Pirorretardantes y polimeros pirorretardados.
WO2007094780A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-08-23 Stepan Company Compatibilizing surfactants for polyurethane polyols and resins
WO2007100718A2 (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-09-07 Denise Barbut Neurotensin receptor agonists and opioid receptor agonists
US8129457B2 (en) * 2006-03-22 2012-03-06 Chemtura Corporation Flame retardant blends for flexible polyurethane foam
US20100216903A1 (en) 2009-02-20 2010-08-26 Bayer Materialscience Llc Foam-forming system with reduced vapor pressure
US8476329B2 (en) * 2009-06-11 2013-07-02 Basf Se Bioresin composition for use in forming a rigid polyurethane foam article

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3034996A (en) † 1959-06-12 1962-05-15 Allied Chem Preparation of low density polyurethane foam
US4169922A (en) * 1977-12-27 1979-10-02 Monsanto Company Rigid polyurethane foam-forming compositions
EP0108713B1 (de) † 1982-10-12 1986-11-20 Ciba-Geigy Ag Feuerhemmende Zusammensetzungen
US4568702A (en) * 1985-04-15 1986-02-04 Atlantic Richfield Company Method for the preparation of semi-rigid polyurethane modified polyurea foam compositions
US4621105A (en) * 1985-08-20 1986-11-04 Atlantic Richfield Company Preparation of fire retardant flexible polyurethane foams having reduced discoloration and scorch
DE3818692A1 (de) * 1988-06-01 1989-12-07 Bayer Ag Verwendung von 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorbutan als treib- und daemmgas fuer die herstellung von kunststoff-schaumstoffen
JPH0284421A (ja) * 1988-06-04 1990-03-26 Achilles Corp 衝撃吸収性ポリウレタンフォーム及びその製造方法
US5028635A (en) * 1988-06-28 1991-07-02 Mobay Corporation Polyurea-cyclic carbonate RIM systems having improved flow properties
DE3824354A1 (de) * 1988-07-19 1990-01-25 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von zellhaltigen kunststoffen nach dem polyisocyanat-polyadditionsverfahren mittels lagerstabiler, treibmittelhaltiger emulsionen und diese emulsionen
DE3903336A1 (de) † 1989-02-04 1990-08-09 Bayer Ag Verwendung von c(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts)- bis c(pfeil abwaerts)5(pfeil abwaerts)-polyfluoralkanen als treibgase
DE59010682D1 (de) * 1989-12-12 1997-04-24 Solvay Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen mit Hilfe von Fluoralkanen
DE4006952A1 (de) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-12 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen mit hilfe von treibmitteln, die fluoralkane und fluorierte ether enthalten, sowie nach diesem verfahren erhaeltliche schaumstoffe
US5130345A (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-07-14 Allied-Signal Inc. Method of preparing foam using a partially fluorinated alkane having a tertiary structure as a blowing agent
DE4026893A1 (de) † 1990-08-24 1992-02-27 Hans Wilhelm Huetzen Halogenkohlenwasserstofffreier polyurethanschaumstoff mit dauerhaften brandschutz- und waermeisolationseigenschaften und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
IT1243425B (it) † 1990-09-26 1994-06-10 Montedipe Srl Procedimento per la preparazione di corpi formati in schiume poliuretaniche e corpi formati cosi' ottenuti.
US5137929A (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-08-11 Allied-Signal Inc. Additives which stabilize hydrohalocarbon blowing agent in polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foam formulations during polymerization
BE1006188A5 (fr) * 1992-09-29 1994-06-07 Solvay Compositions stabilisees comprenant des hydrofluoroalcanes, premelanges destines a la preparation de mousses polymeriques et mousses polymeriques obtenues par leur mise en oeuvre.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU217786B (hu) 2000-04-28
SI9300413A (en) 1995-02-28
ES2108877T3 (es) 1998-01-01
EP0654062B1 (de) 1997-11-05
BR9306837A (pt) 1998-12-08
FI950460A (fi) 1995-02-02
FI109424B (fi) 2002-07-31
EP0654062A1 (de) 1995-05-24
RU95108738A (ru) 1997-03-20
AU4701793A (en) 1994-03-03
GR3025545T3 (en) 1998-03-31
FI950460A0 (fi) 1995-02-02
CA2141736C (en) 2004-05-18
HU9500329D0 (en) 1995-03-28
ES2108877T5 (es) 2001-04-01
DK0654062T3 (da) 1998-07-27
CA2141736A1 (en) 1995-01-25
EP0654062B2 (de) 2001-01-17
KR100269082B1 (ko) 2000-10-16
CZ21495A3 (en) 1995-07-12
JP3383308B2 (ja) 2003-03-04
DK0654062T4 (da) 2001-03-19
HUT69071A (en) 1995-08-28
DE4225765C1 (ko) 1993-09-16
US5578651A (en) 1996-11-26
ATE159965T1 (de) 1997-11-15
JPH07509516A (ja) 1995-10-19
DE59307650D1 (de) 1997-12-11
SI9300413B (sl) 2002-02-28
GR3035591T3 (en) 2001-06-29
CZ289141B6 (cs) 2001-11-14
WO1994003532A1 (de) 1994-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR950702596A (ko) 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조방법(Method Producing Hard Polyurethane Foams)
CA2070209A1 (en) Production of rigid foams containing urethane groups or urethane and isocyanurate groups, and blowing agent-containing emulsions for this purpose
CA2054287A1 (en) Preparation of flame-resistant soft polyurethane foams of reduced smoke density, and melamine/expandable graphite/polyether-polyol dispersions for this purpose
KR950702585A (ko) 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법(Method for the Production of Hard Polyurethane Foams)
KR920019843A (ko) 통기성이 우수한 연질폴리우레탄 포옴의 제조방법
KR910000840A (ko) 경질 폴리우레탄포움의 제조방법
KR910002935A (ko) 폴리이소시아네이트 (Polyisocyanate)의 제조방법
ES2098046T5 (es) Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato.
KR960022633A (ko) 개질된 폴리이소시아누레이트 발포체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 폴리올 조성물
ATE158801T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und ihre verwendung als dämmaterialien
EP0373457A3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschaumstoffen
ATE143985T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von flammgeschützten urethangruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen
ATE145221T1 (de) Flammwidrige polyurethanweichschäume
KR950018112A (ko) 이소시아네이트 기제 발포체의 제조시 코어 변색 방지제의 용도
GB1238550A (ko)
KR910006358A (ko) 알킬렌 옥사이드 부가물 및 이로부터 제조한 폴리우레탄 발포체
MX9705668A (es) Nuevos polieterpolioles, formulaciones de poliol que contienen estos polieterpolioles y su empleo para la fabricacion de espumas duras de poliuretano.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20040629

Year of fee payment: 5

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee