KR950008464A - 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물, 이로부터 제조된 에스테르 및 윤활제로서의 이의 용도 - Google Patents
펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물, 이로부터 제조된 에스테르 및 윤활제로서의 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR950008464A KR950008464A KR1019940023935A KR19940023935A KR950008464A KR 950008464 A KR950008464 A KR 950008464A KR 1019940023935 A KR1019940023935 A KR 1019940023935A KR 19940023935 A KR19940023935 A KR 19940023935A KR 950008464 A KR950008464 A KR 950008464A
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
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- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
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- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/126—Acids containing more than four carbon atoms
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- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/126—Acids containing more than four carbon atoms
- C07C53/128—Acids containing more than four carbon atoms the carboxylic group being bound to a carbon atom bound to at least two other carbon atoms, e.g. neo-acids
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/50—Medical uses
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1-부텐/2-부텐 혼합물을 하이드로포밀화시켜 알데히드 혼합물을 수득하고 알데히드 혼합물을 분리한 수, 이를 산화시켜 펜탄산 이성체 혼합물을 제조한다. 하이드로포밀화는 수용성인 로듐 촉매존재하에 수행한다. C5-모노카복실산의 이성체 혼합물을 2가 또는 다가 알콜로 에스테르화시키는 경우, 냉각제로서 염소가 없으며 부분적으로 불소화된 탄화수소로 작동되는 냉각 압축기용 윤활제로서 사용되는 이성체성 에스테르 혼합물을 제공한다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (8)
- 착물로서 결합된 수용성 포스핀을 함유하는 로듐 화합물을 촉매로서 사용하는 불균일 반응 시스템중의 1-부텐/2-부텐 혼합물을 70 내지 150℃온도 및 0.4 내지 30MPa 압력하에 하이드로포밀화시켜 알데히드 혼합물을 수득하고, 생성된 알데히드 혼합물을 하이드로포밀화 생성물로부터 분리한 후, 이를 산화시켜 수득된 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1하이드로포밀화 단계에서의 반응이 100 내지 130℃ 및 1 내지 10MPa의 압력하에 수행되는 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 하이드로포밀화 단계에서의 반응이 촉매 수용액을 기준으로 하여 20 내지 1000 중량ppm, 바람직하게는 50 내지 500중량ppm의 로듐 농도에서 수행되는 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물.
- 제1항 내지 제3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하이드로포밀화 단계에서 로듐 1몰당 수용성 포스핀 4 내지 100몰이 사용되는 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하이드로포밀화 단계에서 촉매 수용액에 상 전이제를 가하는 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물.
- 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 한 항에서 청구된 펜탄산의 이성체를 알콜로 에스테르화시켜 수득한 이성체성 펜탄산 에스테르 혼합물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 에스테르 혼합물의 알콜 성분이 펜타에리트리톨인 이성체성 펜탄산 에스테르 혼합물.
- 냉각제로서 염소가 없으며 부분적으로 불소화된 탄소수소로 작동되는 냉각 압출기용 윤활제로서의, 제6항 또는 제7항에서 청구된 이성체성 펜탄산 에스테르 혼합물의 용도.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4333323A DE4333323A1 (de) | 1993-09-30 | 1993-09-30 | Gemische isomerer Pentansäuren, aus ihnen hergestellte Ester und deren Verwendung als Schmiermittel |
DE?P4333323.0? | 1993-09-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR950008464A true KR950008464A (ko) | 1995-04-17 |
Family
ID=6499066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019940023935A KR950008464A (ko) | 1993-09-30 | 1994-09-23 | 펜탄산의 이성체 혼합물, 이로부터 제조된 에스테르 및 윤활제로서의 이의 용도 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5410072A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0646637A1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JPH07179390A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR950008464A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2132675A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE4333323A1 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL305157A1 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2094426C1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101005640B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-28 | 2011-01-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 알데히드의 제조방법 및 장치 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004055252A1 (de) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-24 | Celanese Chemicals Europe Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aliphatischen geradkettigen und ß-alkylverzweigten Carbonsäuren |
CA2671114C (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2016-02-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pentafluoroethane, tetrafluoroethane and hydrocarbon compositions |
KR101853036B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-04-27 | 주식회사 광우 | 정제된 지방산을 이용한 기능성 합성유 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 기능성 합성유 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4113442A (en) * | 1974-10-03 | 1978-09-12 | Shell Oil Company | Middle distillate fuel compositions |
US4248802A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1981-02-03 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Catalytic hydroformylation of olefins |
US4681972A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1987-07-21 | Warner-Lambert Company | Separation of diastereomers |
GB2247466B (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1994-11-16 | Castrol Ltd | Retrofilling mechanical vapour recompression heat transfer devices |
JPH04225095A (ja) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-14 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | 冷蔵庫用冷凍装置 |
ATE152473T1 (de) * | 1991-02-19 | 1997-05-15 | Dea Mineraloel Ag | Schmiermittel für kältemaschinen |
EP0648251A1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1995-04-19 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants for high efficiency refrigerators |
-
1993
- 1993-09-30 DE DE4333323A patent/DE4333323A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-09-22 JP JP6228471A patent/JPH07179390A/ja active Pending
- 1994-09-22 CA CA002132675A patent/CA2132675A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-09-23 US US08/311,557 patent/US5410072A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-23 PL PL94305157A patent/PL305157A1/xx unknown
- 1994-09-23 KR KR1019940023935A patent/KR950008464A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-09-26 EP EP94115106A patent/EP0646637A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-09-29 RU RU9494035659A patent/RU2094426C1/ru active
-
1996
- 1996-12-04 JP JP8324216A patent/JP2857617B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101005640B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-28 | 2011-01-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 알데히드의 제조방법 및 장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07179390A (ja) | 1995-07-18 |
EP0646637A1 (de) | 1995-04-05 |
JP2857617B2 (ja) | 1999-02-17 |
DE4333323A1 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
RU2094426C1 (ru) | 1997-10-27 |
RU94035659A (ru) | 1996-07-10 |
US5410072A (en) | 1995-04-25 |
JPH09169987A (ja) | 1997-06-30 |
CA2132675A1 (en) | 1995-03-31 |
PL305157A1 (en) | 1995-04-03 |
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