KR940007087A - 반응 사출 성형(rim)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 발포체 - Google Patents

반응 사출 성형(rim)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 발포체 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940007087A
KR940007087A KR1019930018181A KR930018181A KR940007087A KR 940007087 A KR940007087 A KR 940007087A KR 1019930018181 A KR1019930018181 A KR 1019930018181A KR 930018181 A KR930018181 A KR 930018181A KR 940007087 A KR940007087 A KR 940007087A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
foam
graft polymer
deviation
ethylene oxide
polymer polyol
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KR1019930018181A
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English (en)
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프릿차드 제임스
험프리 윌리암
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필립 에스. 윌슨
데이빗슨 텍스트론 인크.
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Publication of KR940007087A publication Critical patent/KR940007087A/ko

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/6552Compounds of group C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6558Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/125Water, e.g. hydrated salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/02Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2120/00Compositions for reaction injection moulding processes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 특히 그래프트 중합체 폴리올과 유기 이소시아네이트를 발포제로서 물을 사용하여 반응시켜서 제조되는 반응 사출 형성(RIM)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체를 개시한다.

Description

반응 사출 성형(RIM)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 발포체
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (13)

  1. 그래프트 중합체 폴리올, 가교제, 유기 폴리이소시아네이트, 촉매, 계면 활성제, 및 발포체로서 물의 반응생성물로 이루어진, 반응 사출 성형(RIM)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 50% 편차와 10% 편차 사이의 압축 강도비가 1 내지 2인 발포체.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 이소시아네이트 지수가 약 200 이상인 발포체.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 이소시아네이트 지수가 약 200 내지 약 350인 발포체.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 그래프트 중합체 폴리올이 캡핑(capping)기로서 에틸렌 옥사이드를 함유하는 프로필렌 글리콜의 에틸렌 옥사이드-프로필렌 옥사이드 부가물로 이루어진 것인 발포체.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 그래프트 중합체 폴리올이 추가로 아크릴로니트릴-스티렌 분산물을 함유하는 것이 발포체.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 발포체가 사슬 연장제로서 슈크로스 기재 비촉매 폴리올을 함유하는 것인 발포체.
  8. (a) 캡핑기로서 에틸렌 옥사이드를 함유하는 프로필렌 글리콜의 에틸렌 옥사이드-프로필렌 옥사이드 부가물과 아크릴로니트릴-스티렌 분산물로 이루어진 그래프트 중합체 폴리올, (b) 가교제, (c) 유기 폴리이소시아네이트, (d) 촉매, (e) 계면활성제 및 (f) 발포제로서 물의 반응 생성물로 이루어진 RIM 성형된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 이소시아네이트 지수가 약 200 내지 약 350인 발포체.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 분산물이 그래프트 중합체 폴리올의 15 내지 45%를 구성하는 것인 발포체.
  11. 제9항에 있어서, 50% 편차와 10%편차 사이의 압축 강도비가 1 내지 2인 발포체.
  12. 그래프트 중합체 폴리올, 가교제, 유기 폴리이소시아네이트, 촉매, 계면활성제, 및 발포제로서 물을 사용하여 반응시키는 것으로 이루어지는, 50% 편차와 10%편차 사이의 압축 강도비가 1 내지 2인 RIM 성형된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체의 제조 방법.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 그래프트 중합체 폴리올이 캡핑기로서 에틸렌 옥사이드를 함유하는 프로필렌 글리콜의 에틸렌 옥사이드-프로필렌 옥사이드 부가물과 15 내지 45%의 그래프트 분산물로 이루어진 것인 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019930018181A 1992-09-11 1993-09-10 반응 사출 성형(rim)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 발포체 KR940007087A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7/943,873 1992-09-11
US07/943,873 US5232957A (en) 1992-09-11 1992-09-11 RIM molded energy absorbing polyurethane foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940007087A true KR940007087A (ko) 1994-04-26

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KR1019930018181A KR940007087A (ko) 1992-09-11 1993-09-10 반응 사출 성형(rim)된 에너지 흡수성 폴리우레탄 발포체

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5232957A (ko)
EP (1) EP0587317B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH06206970A (ko)
KR (1) KR940007087A (ko)
AU (1) AU4469993A (ko)
CA (1) CA2103964A1 (ko)
CZ (1) CZ187293A3 (ko)
DE (1) DE69324747T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2130229T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9305591A (ko)
PL (1) PL300344A1 (ko)

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JP5159640B2 (ja) * 2006-02-21 2013-03-06 ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー ポリイソシアヌレート複合物の製造方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0587317B1 (en) 1999-05-06
DE69324747T2 (de) 1999-12-30
CZ187293A3 (en) 1994-03-16
AU4469993A (en) 1994-03-17
MX9305591A (es) 1994-03-31
EP0587317A3 (en) 1994-06-22
US5232957A (en) 1993-08-03
CA2103964A1 (en) 1994-03-12
ES2130229T3 (es) 1999-07-01
JPH06206970A (ja) 1994-07-26
PL300344A1 (en) 1994-04-18
DE69324747D1 (de) 1999-06-10
EP0587317A2 (en) 1994-03-16

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