KR900013836A - 무토양 재배용 기질 - Google Patents

무토양 재배용 기질 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900013836A
KR900013836A KR1019900003373A KR900003373A KR900013836A KR 900013836 A KR900013836 A KR 900013836A KR 1019900003373 A KR1019900003373 A KR 1019900003373A KR 900003373 A KR900003373 A KR 900003373A KR 900013836 A KR900013836 A KR 900013836A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
substrate
sheet
substrate according
felt
mineral fibers
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KR1019900003373A
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English (en)
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카프카 베르나르
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에스.르 바게레즈
이소베 쎙-코벵
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Application filed by 에스.르 바게레즈, 이소베 쎙-코벵 filed Critical 에스.르 바게레즈
Publication of KR900013836A publication Critical patent/KR900013836A/ko

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/60—Apparatus for preparing growth substrates or culture media
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/18—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing inorganic fibres, e.g. mineral wool

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

무토양 재배용 기질
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 종방향으로 압축을 가하지 않고 수득한 펠트의 대조 샘플을 도식적으로 나타낸 사시도이다.
제2도는 종방향으로 압축을 가하여 수득한, 본 발명에 따르는 무토양 기질로서 사용할 수 있는 펠트 샘플을 도식적으로 나타낸 사시도이다.
제3도는 종방향으로 압축을 가하지 않고 수득한 대조샘플 A와 종방향으로 압축을 가하여 수득한, 본 발명에 따르는 무토양 재배용 기질로서 사용할 수 있는 샘플 B에 가한 응력(KN/m2)의 함수로서 상대 변형율(%)을 나타낸 것이다.

Claims (10)

  1. 시트를 열처리하여 결합제를 가교결합시키기 전에 1.5 내지 15의 수준에서 적어도 1회 연속적으로 종방향으로 압축시켜 수득한, 습윤제를 함유할 수 있는 광물성섬유와 섬유가 시트의 윗면 및 밑면에 평행한 본래 층 또는 지층내에서 침착되는 경향이 있는 광물섬유의 시트로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 열적으로 가교결합된 수지 결합제로 결합시킨 광물섬유로부터 제조한 무토양 재배용 기질.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 평균 섬유 직경이 2㎛ 내지 12㎛인 기질.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 펠트의 용적 질량이 60kg/m3미만인 기질.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 펠트의 용적 질량이 15내지 30kg/m3인 기질.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 7이하, 특히 약 4내지 5의 수준에서 연속적으로 종qkd향으로 압축시켜 수득한 펠트로 이루어진 기질.
  6. 제1항 내지 제5항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연속적으로 종방향으로 압축시키고 두께 방향으로 압축시켜 수득한 펠트로 이루어진 기질.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 유리섬유로 이루어진 기질.
  8. 제1항 내지 제7항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 시트가 형성되는 컨베이어 벨트위의 시트의 운행방향에 대하여 횡방향으로 절단된 광물섬유의 펠트로 이루어진 기질.
  9. 제1항 내지 제7항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 시트가 형성되는 컨베이어 벨트 위의 시트의 운행방향에 대하여 종방향으로 절단된 광물섬유의 펠트로 이루어진 기질.
  10. 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 횡방향 또는 종방향에 따라 절단되고 90°로 회전되는 펠트로 이루어진 기질.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019900003373A 1989-03-15 1990-03-14 무토양 재배용 기질 KR900013836A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8903372A FR2644321B1 (fr) 1989-03-15 1989-03-15 Substrat pour culture hors-sol a structure macroscopiquement isotrope
FR8903372 1989-03-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900013836A true KR900013836A (ko) 1990-10-22

Family

ID=9379696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019900003373A KR900013836A (ko) 1989-03-15 1990-03-14 무토양 재배용 기질

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US5086585A (ko)
EP (1) EP0388287B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH02276513A (ko)
KR (1) KR900013836A (ko)
AT (1) ATE93120T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU644066B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9001219A (ko)
CA (1) CA2012273A1 (ko)
DD (1) DD292829A5 (ko)
DE (1) DE69002784T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2045834T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI92455C (ko)
FR (1) FR2644321B1 (ko)
HU (1) HU207402B (ko)
IL (1) IL93638A0 (ko)
MA (1) MA21769A1 (ko)
NO (1) NO174651C (ko)
PT (1) PT93432A (ko)
ZA (1) ZA901908B (ko)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100502624B1 (ko) * 2002-12-13 2005-07-22 경상남도 섬유부산물 보온덮개를 이용한 과채류의 양액재배용 배지
KR100790347B1 (ko) * 2006-10-27 2008-01-02 주식회사 대목환경건설 수생식물용 식생블록

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0661191B2 (ja) * 1989-05-17 1994-08-17 ニチアス株式会社 水稲育苗用マットの製造法
JPH0634659B2 (ja) * 1990-04-18 1994-05-11 新日鐵化学株式会社 植物栽培用成型培地及びその製造法
JPH0694201B2 (ja) * 1990-06-28 1994-11-24 新日鐵化学株式会社 軽量板材及びその製造方法
DE4035249A1 (de) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-07 Gruenzweig & Hartmann Formteil aus gebundener mineralwolle zur kultivierunng von pflanzen
FR2709919A1 (fr) * 1993-08-10 1995-03-24 Saint Gobain Isover Substrat de culture hors-sol.
DE59507090D1 (de) * 1994-10-13 1999-11-25 Wolfgang Behrens Hygroskopische Steinwollmatte
ES2154833T3 (es) * 1995-08-30 2001-04-16 Rockwool Int Sustrato hidrofilo para el crecimiento de plantas, que comprende una resina de furano.
DE19728184C2 (de) * 1997-07-02 2002-08-14 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Multifunktionale Mineralfaserplatte, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung
DE60039084D1 (de) 1999-03-19 2008-07-17 Saint Gobain Cultilene B V Substrat für erdlose Kultur
FR2813750B1 (fr) 2000-09-08 2003-06-06 Tech Etancheite Ct Coussins et cellules de retention d'eau, leurs procedes de fabrication et leurs applications
JP4528565B2 (ja) * 2004-07-01 2010-08-18 日本板硝子株式会社 緑化用保水マット
EP1961291A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2008-08-27 Rockwool International A/S Mineral wool growth substrate and its use
US9511349B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2016-12-06 Knauf Insulation Mineral wool product
CN104705179A (zh) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 旅顺鸡冠山农场 一种无土栽培装置
BR112022022502A2 (pt) * 2020-05-07 2023-01-10 Profile Products Llc Placa horticultural compactada e método para formar una placa horticultural compactada

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK235775A (da) * 1975-05-28 1976-11-29 Kosan As Dyrkningsklods og fremgangsmade til fremstilling af denne
US4826722A (en) * 1983-07-07 1989-05-02 Saint-Gobain Recherche Forming of felts which have an isotropic structure
FR2548695B1 (fr) * 1983-07-07 1986-06-20 Saint Gobain Isover Formation de feutres a structure isotrope
FR2581503B1 (fr) * 1985-05-07 1988-09-16 Saint Gobain Isover Substrat pour culture hors-sol
CA1276077C (en) * 1985-07-19 1990-11-13 Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. Culture medium supports for plant tissue culture
JPH0626499B2 (ja) * 1986-03-24 1994-04-13 東京戸張株式会社 植物のロツクウ−ル栽培法
US4777763A (en) * 1986-06-17 1988-10-18 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Plant growing medium
EP0331692A1 (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-09-13 DUNN, Kenneth, Roy Cultivation substrates based on mineral wool
FR2621218B1 (fr) * 1987-10-02 1989-12-08 Saint Gobain Isover Substrat pour culture hors sol a teneur en eau controlee dans son epaisseur

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100502624B1 (ko) * 2002-12-13 2005-07-22 경상남도 섬유부산물 보온덮개를 이용한 과채류의 양액재배용 배지
KR100790347B1 (ko) * 2006-10-27 2008-01-02 주식회사 대목환경건설 수생식물용 식생블록

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE93120T1 (de) 1993-09-15
NO174651C (no) 1994-06-15
NO901164D0 (no) 1990-03-13
AU644066B2 (en) 1993-12-02
CA2012273A1 (fr) 1990-09-15
FI901283A0 (fi) 1990-03-14
DE69002784T2 (de) 1994-03-31
AU5111090A (en) 1990-09-20
FI92455C (fi) 1994-11-25
DD292829A5 (de) 1991-08-14
FR2644321B1 (fr) 1992-04-24
ZA901908B (en) 1991-12-24
NO901164L (no) 1990-09-17
US5086585A (en) 1992-02-11
DE69002784D1 (de) 1993-09-23
PT93432A (pt) 1990-11-07
EP0388287A1 (fr) 1990-09-19
HU207402B (en) 1993-04-28
IL93638A0 (en) 1990-12-23
BR9001219A (pt) 1991-03-19
MA21769A1 (fr) 1990-10-01
HUT57514A (en) 1991-12-30
ES2045834T3 (es) 1994-01-16
HU901390D0 (en) 1990-05-28
JPH02276513A (ja) 1990-11-13
EP0388287B1 (fr) 1993-08-18
FR2644321A1 (fr) 1990-09-21
NO174651B (no) 1994-03-07
FI92455B (fi) 1994-08-15

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