KR890001962B1 - 중질유(中質油)의 열분해의 방법 - Google Patents

중질유(中質油)의 열분해의 방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890001962B1
KR890001962B1 KR1019830003793A KR830003793A KR890001962B1 KR 890001962 B1 KR890001962 B1 KR 890001962B1 KR 1019830003793 A KR1019830003793 A KR 1019830003793A KR 830003793 A KR830003793 A KR 830003793A KR 890001962 B1 KR890001962 B1 KR 890001962B1
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tube
pyrolysis
heavy oil
range
fluid
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Expired
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Korean (ko)
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KR850001918A (ko
Inventor
다다요시 도미다
가쓰도시 기꾸찌
다까유끼 사까모도
도시히로 이시다
아쓰시 모리야
Original Assignee
도오요오 엔지니어링 가부시끼가이샤
마쓰다 다까시
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Publication of KR850001918A publication Critical patent/KR850001918A/ko
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Publication of KR890001962B1 publication Critical patent/KR890001962B1/ko
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0277—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C01B2203/1017—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements characterised by the form of the structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
KR1019830003793A 1982-08-13 1983-08-13 중질유(中質油)의 열분해의 방법 Expired KR890001962B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57140595A JPS5930702A (ja) 1982-08-13 1982-08-13 重質油の熱分解の方法
JP140595 1982-08-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR850001918A KR850001918A (ko) 1985-04-10
KR890001962B1 true KR890001962B1 (ko) 1989-06-05

Family

ID=15272345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019830003793A Expired KR890001962B1 (ko) 1982-08-13 1983-08-13 중질유(中質油)의 열분해의 방법

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4740290A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5930702A (enExample)
KR (1) KR890001962B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA1222715A (enExample)
DD (1) DD214858A5 (enExample)
DE (1) DE3329048A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2125430B (enExample)
MX (1) MX162720A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5930702A (ja) * 1982-08-13 1984-02-18 Toyo Eng Corp 重質油の熱分解の方法
JPH07119422B2 (ja) * 1987-11-27 1995-12-20 日本石油化学株式会社 重質炭化水素の気化装置
US5264115A (en) * 1987-12-30 1993-11-23 Compagnie De Raffinage Et De Distribution Total France Process and apparatus for fluidized bed hydrocarbon conversion
JP2542115Y2 (ja) * 1991-10-28 1997-07-23 株式会社くろがね工作所 ユニットバス用吊り戸
US6045772A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-04-04 International Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for injecting a liquid hydrocarbon fuel into a fuel cell power plant reformer
US6379534B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-04-30 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Pour point depression unit using mild thermal cracker
US6199768B1 (en) * 1999-03-18 2001-03-13 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process and apparatus for atomizing FCC feed oil
US6783662B2 (en) 1999-03-18 2004-08-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Cavitation enhanced liquid atomization
US6284217B1 (en) * 1999-08-17 2001-09-04 Battelle Memorial Institute Method and catalyst structure for steam reforming of a hydrocarbon
US6607678B2 (en) 1999-08-17 2003-08-19 Battelle Memorial Institute Catalyst and method of steam reforming
US7335346B2 (en) 1999-08-17 2008-02-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Catalyst and method of steam reforming
WO2001014500A1 (en) 1999-08-26 2001-03-01 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Superheating atomizing steam with hot fcc feed oil
JP4830197B2 (ja) * 2000-09-13 2011-12-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料改質装置
US20030066239A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Iraj Parchamazad Portable cogeneration fuel-cell power generator with high-yield, low pressure reformer for recreational vehicles
US20040266615A1 (en) * 2003-06-25 2004-12-30 Watson Junko M. Catalyst support and steam reforming catalyst
US8277773B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2012-10-02 Velocys Corp. Steam reforming method
DE10344845A1 (de) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-14 Basf Ag Vorrichtung zum Mischen, Trocknen und Beschichten von pulvrigem, körnigem oder geformtem Schüttgut in einem Fließbett und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trägerkatalysatoren unter Verwendung einer solchen Vorrichtung
JP2010093023A (ja) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc 半導体装置の製造方法
FR2955865B1 (fr) 2010-02-01 2012-03-16 Cotaver Procede de recyclage du dioxyde de carbone (co2)
FR2955918B1 (fr) 2010-02-01 2012-08-03 Cotaver Procede et systeme de production d'une source d'energie thermodynamique par la conversion de co2 sur des matieres premieres carbonees
FR2955866B1 (fr) 2010-02-01 2013-03-22 Cotaver Procede et systeme d'approvisionnement en energie thermique d'un systeme de traitement thermique et installation mettant en oeuvre un tel systeme
FR2955854B1 (fr) 2010-02-01 2014-08-08 Cotaver Procede et systeme de production d'hydrogene a partir de matiere premiere carbonee
US8715616B2 (en) * 2011-02-11 2014-05-06 Phillips 66 Company Soak and coke
FR2986800B1 (fr) * 2012-02-09 2015-01-30 Cotaver Procede, systeme et installation de traitement de matieres hydrocarbonees liquides et/ou pateuses
WO2018051204A1 (en) 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Steam reforming system and process
CA3166744A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-29 Nova Chemicals Corporation High gas velocity start-up of an ethylene cracking furnace
CN115216329A (zh) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-21 中国石油大学(北京) 一种利用电供能的蒸汽裂解方法

Family Cites Families (17)

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US2772955A (en) * 1952-07-11 1956-12-04 Montedison Spa Process for the production of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from liquid fuels
US3097935A (en) * 1957-01-12 1963-07-16 Basf Ag Production of unsaturated gaseous hydrocarbons and of synthesis gas
NL279655A (enExample) * 1961-06-19
US3306844A (en) * 1964-07-27 1967-02-28 Monsanto Co Hydrocarbon thermal cracking in a tubular reactor
US3479298A (en) * 1964-08-04 1969-11-18 Lummus Co Production of hydrogen
US3579601A (en) * 1968-06-10 1971-05-18 Exxon Research Engineering Co Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons
US3579438A (en) * 1970-04-20 1971-05-18 Monsanto Co Thermal cracking
US3711568A (en) * 1970-09-24 1973-01-16 H Cooper Pyrolysis process
JPS4910593A (enExample) * 1972-05-23 1974-01-30
GB1537822A (en) * 1975-01-22 1979-01-04 Shell Int Research Process for the production of normally gaseous olefins
JPS5278901A (en) * 1975-12-26 1977-07-02 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Gacification method
JPS5397003A (en) * 1977-02-04 1978-08-24 Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd Thermal cracking treatment of petroleum heavy oil
JPS54101804A (en) * 1978-01-27 1979-08-10 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Manufacturing gas from heavy oil
US4242196A (en) * 1978-10-27 1980-12-30 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mass production system of highly aromatic petroleum pitch
US4321130A (en) * 1979-12-05 1982-03-23 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Thermal conversion of hydrocarbons with low energy air preheater
RO89083A (ro) * 1981-08-29 1986-04-30 Toyo Engineering Corp,Us Procedeu de cracare cu aburi a hidrocarburilor grele si instalatia pentru acesta
JPS5930702A (ja) * 1982-08-13 1984-02-18 Toyo Eng Corp 重質油の熱分解の方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX162720A (es) 1991-06-18
CA1222715A (en) 1987-06-09
JPS5930702A (ja) 1984-02-18
JPH044962B2 (enExample) 1992-01-30
KR850001918A (ko) 1985-04-10
GB2125430B (en) 1987-01-21
GB8321720D0 (en) 1983-09-14
US4740290A (en) 1988-04-26
DD214858A5 (de) 1984-10-24
DE3329048A1 (de) 1984-02-16
GB2125430A (en) 1984-03-07

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