KR880700297A - Electro optical display - Google Patents

Electro optical display

Info

Publication number
KR880700297A
KR880700297A KR1019860700767A KR860700767A KR880700297A KR 880700297 A KR880700297 A KR 880700297A KR 1019860700767 A KR1019860700767 A KR 1019860700767A KR 860700767 A KR860700767 A KR 860700767A KR 880700297 A KR880700297 A KR 880700297A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
liquid crystal
electro
plates
polyimide
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019860700767A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
도로스키 데이비드
샘지브하이 파텔 자얀티랄
Original Assignee
오레그 이. 앨버
아메리칸 텔리폰 앤드 텔레그라프 캄파니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 오레그 이. 앨버, 아메리칸 텔리폰 앤드 텔레그라프 캄파니 filed Critical 오레그 이. 앨버
Publication of KR880700297A publication Critical patent/KR880700297A/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13392Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers dispersed on the cell substrate, e.g. spherical particles, microfibres

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

전기 광학 디스플레이Electro optical display

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제 1 도는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 LCD의 배면 플레이트의 동일 용적을 도시한 도면.1 is a view showing the same volume of the back plate of the LCD according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (13)

전기 광학 디스플레이에 있어서, 전기 광학 물질을 담기 위하여 소실을 형성하는, 적어도 하나의 휘어지는 경향이 있는 한쌍의 투명한 플레이트를 갖는 셀과, 상기 플레이트 사이에 위치하여 균일한 높이를 가지며, 상기 플레이트의 양면에 점착하므로써 상기 적어도 하나의 플레이트의 휘어지는 경향을 감소시키는 물질을 포함하는 기둥 배열을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 광학 디스플레이.An electro-optic display comprising: a cell having at least one pair of transparent plates that tend to bend to form a vane to contain an electro-optic material, and having a uniform height positioned between the plates, on both sides of the plate And an array of pillars comprising a substance that reduces the tendency of the at least one plate to bend by sticking. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기둥의 물질은 폴리이미드로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 광학 디스플레이.The electro-optic display according to claim 1, wherein the pillar material is made of polyimide. 제 2 항에 있어서, 전기 광학 물질은 액정으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 광학 디스플레이.3. An electro-optical display according to claim 2, wherein the electro-optic material consists of liquid crystals. 제 3 항에 있어서, 액정은 강유전체 물질로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 광학 디스플레이.4. An electro-optical display according to claim 3, wherein the liquid crystal is composed of a ferroelectric material. 제 1, 제 2, 제 3 또는 제 4 항에 있어서, 기둥은 1μm 정도의 균일한 높이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 광학 디스플레이.5. An electro-optic display according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 wherein the pillars have a uniform height on the order of 1 μm. 제 1, 제 2, 제 3 또는 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 플레이트의 적어도 하나의 상기 내부면상에 형성된 투명하며, 이격분리된 전극을 더 포함하며, 상기 기둥은 전극 사이의 공간에서 적어도 하나의 플레이트상의 전극사이의 공간에서 적어도 하나의 플레이트상에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 광학 디스플레이.5. The device of claim 1, further comprising a transparent, spaced apart electrode formed on at least one of the inner surfaces of the plate, wherein the pillars comprise at least one plate in the space between the electrodes. An electro-optic display, characterized in that it is formed on at least one plate in the space between the electrodes on the phase. 액정 디스플레이에 있어서, 투명한 전면 유리 플레이트와, 투명한 배면 유리 플레이트와, 각각의 상기 플레이트의 내부면상에 형성되는 전극간의 채널에 의해 서로 분리되는 상기 플레이트중의 적어도 하나의 플레이트상의 전극과, 플레이트의 주변을 따라 상기 플레이트를 서로 봉인 하므로서, 상기 플레이트 사이에 액정 물질을 담기 위한 소실을 형성하는 수단과, 상기 채널에 위치한 폴리이미드 기둥 배열과, 상기 기둥은 상기 플레이트 양쪽에 점착되며 연장되는 기둥인 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이.A liquid crystal display comprising: a transparent front glass plate, a transparent back glass plate, an electrode on at least one plate of the plates separated from each other by a channel between electrodes formed on an inner surface of each of the plates, and the periphery of the plate Sealing the plates along one another, the means for forming a vane for containing liquid crystal material between the plates, an array of polyimide pillars located in the channel, and the pillars adhering and extending to both sides of the plate. Liquid crystal display. 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 전극에 걸쳐서 형성된 정렬층을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이.8. A liquid crystal display according to claim 7, further comprising an alignment layer formed over said electrode. 제 7 항에 있어서, 기둥은 1μm 정도의 균일한 높이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이.The liquid crystal display according to claim 7, wherein the pillar has a uniform height of about 1 μm. 제 9 항에 있어서, 액정은 강유전체 물질을 함유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이.10. The liquid crystal display according to claim 9, wherein the liquid crystal contains a ferroelectric material. 액정 디스플레이를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 투명한 배면 유리 플레이트 및 투명한 전면 유리 플레이트를 제공하는 단계, 상기 각각의 플레이트의 주 표면상에 투명한 도전 물질을 용착시키는 단계, 전극간의 채널에 의해 서로 이격되는 적어도 상기 배면 플레이트상에 전극을 형성하기 위해 상기 도전 물질을 패턴하는 단계, 상기 전극 및 상기 채널상의 상기 배면 플레이트상에 폴리이미드층을 용착시키는 단계, 상기 채널에 균일한 높이의 기둥 배열을 형성하기 위해 상기 폴리이미드를 패턴하는 단계, 상기 패턴 단계 이후 및 상기 봉인 단계 이전에, 상기 배면 플레이트상의 상기 전극상에 정렬 층을 용착시키는 단계, 상기 상단 플레이트가 상기 기둥의 상단에 접촉되도록 상기 플레이트의 주위를 따라 상기 상단 플레이트를 상기 하단 플레이트에 봉인하는 단계, 상기 폴리이미드 기둥에 상기 상단 플레이트에 점착되도록 상기 폴리이미드 기둥을 경화하는 단계 및, 상기 플레이트간의 공간에 액정 물질을 주입하는 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이 제조 방법.A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display, comprising: providing a transparent back glass plate and a transparent front glass plate, depositing a transparent conductive material on a major surface of each plate, at least the spaced apart from each other by channels between electrodes Patterning the conductive material to form an electrode on the back plate, depositing a polyimide layer on the electrode and the back plate on the channel, and forming a column array of uniform height in the channel. Patterning a polyimide, after the patterning step and before the sealing step, depositing an alignment layer on the electrode on the back plate, along the periphery of the plate such that the top plate contacts the top of the column. Rod the top plate to the bottom plate And a step of hardening the polyimide column so as to adhere to the top plate on the polyimide column, and injecting a liquid crystal material into the space between the plates. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 폴리이미드층은 1μm 정도의 두께로 용착된 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이 제조 방법.12. The method of claim 11, wherein the polyimide layer is welded to a thickness of about 1 μm. 제11 또는 제12항에 있어서, 액정 물질을 강유전체인 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이 제조 방법.The liquid crystal display manufacturing method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the liquid crystal material is a ferroelectric. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019860700767A 1985-03-05 1986-02-18 Electro optical display KR880700297A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US70841085A 1985-03-05 1985-03-05
US708410 1985-03-05
PCT/US1986/000338 WO1986005283A1 (en) 1985-03-05 1986-02-18 Thin, uniform electro-optic display

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880700297A true KR880700297A (en) 1988-02-22

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ID=24845697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860700767A KR880700297A (en) 1985-03-05 1986-02-18 Electro optical display

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0213184A1 (en)
JP (1) JPS62502147A (en)
KR (1) KR880700297A (en)
WO (1) WO1986005283A1 (en)

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JPH09127525A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-05-16 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display device and preparation thereof
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GB2347006B (en) * 1996-07-26 2000-10-04 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal device
ATE410715T1 (en) * 1996-08-05 2008-10-15 Toray Industries SUBSTRATE FOR A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CONTAINING THIS ELEMENT
US5959710A (en) * 1996-08-26 1999-09-28 Si Diamond Technology, Inc. Display device with spacers made of carbon, graphite or diamond and method of making same
US5831710A (en) * 1997-02-06 1998-11-03 International Business Machines Corporation Liquid crystal display
GB2336443B (en) * 1998-04-17 2002-05-29 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal device manufacturing methods
JPH11326917A (en) * 1998-05-08 1999-11-26 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display element and its production
US6897918B1 (en) 2000-09-15 2005-05-24 Toray Industries, Inc. Color filter with protrusion
KR20040023551A (en) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-18 옵트렉스 가부시키가이샤 A composite display device and method for driving the same
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JPS59201021A (en) * 1983-04-28 1984-11-14 Canon Inc Optical modulation element and its manufacture
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62502147A (en) 1987-08-20
WO1986005283A1 (en) 1986-09-12
EP0213184A1 (en) 1987-03-11

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