KR870011125A - 프토크로믹 스피로피란 화합물 - Google Patents

프토크로믹 스피로피란 화합물 Download PDF

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KR870011125A
KR870011125A KR870004781A KR870004781A KR870011125A KR 870011125 A KR870011125 A KR 870011125A KR 870004781 A KR870004781 A KR 870004781A KR 870004781 A KR870004781 A KR 870004781A KR 870011125 A KR870011125 A KR 870011125A
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alkyl
aryl
spiropyran
atom
group
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KR870004781A
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죠지 헬러 해리
니겔 올리버 스테픈
휘탈 죤
톰린슨 아지반
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더 프레시 캄페니 피엘씨
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Publication of KR870011125A publication Critical patent/KR870011125A/ko

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/04Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/96Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/15Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
    • C08K5/151Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/1545Six-membered rings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

프토크로믹 스피로피란 화합물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
도면에 있어서 : 도면 Ⅰ은 무색의 상태인 실시예 1,6 또는 7에 얻은 화합물들의 흡수 스펙트라를 보여준다.
도면 2 : 천연색 사진의 카메라 섬광장치의 노출 전과 후에 실시예 6 화합물의 자외선및 가시스펙트라를 보여준다.
도면 3 : 천연색 사진의 카메라 섬광장치의 노출 전과 후에 실시예 8 화합물이 스펙트라를 보여준다.

Claims (17)

  1. 변조하는 또는 나프토피란환의 2의지에 스피로-아다만탄그룹이 도입된 포토크로믹 스피로-벤조피란류와 스피로나프토피란류.
  2. 일반식(Ⅰ), (Ⅱ) 또는 (Ⅲ)의 프토크로믹 스피로피란류.
    상기 식중 R3,R4,R5,R6,R7,R8,R9,R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소원자, C1-C5의 저급알킬, 아릴, 알콕시수산기, 알킬 또는 디알킬아미노, 할로겐 또는 복소환식그룹을 나타내며 단, R3또는 R4는 수산기, 알콕시, 알킬 또는 디알킬아미노기로 치환될 수 없고 또한 일반식 Ⅰ, Ⅱ 또는 Ⅲ의 경우에서 벤젠또는 나프탈렌환은 복소환으로 벤잔넬화 또는 안넬화한다.
  3. 청구범위 2항에 있어서, 복소환식 안넬화된환은 산소 또는 황을 함유하는 5원환 또는 6원환의 프토크로믹 스피로피란.
  4. 청구범위 2항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅱ)의 R5-R6위에 벤잔넬화된 포로크로믹 스피로피란.
  5. 청구범위 3항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)의 R6-R7또 R7-R8위에 융합된 티오젠, 푸란, 피톤환이 도입된 포토크로믹 스피로피란.
  6. 청구범위 2,3,4 또는 5항중 어느 한항에 있어서, R3-R4는 둘다 수소인 포토크로믹 스피로피란.
  7. 청구범위 6항에 있어서, R3는 수소이고 R4는 메틸, 페닐, 파라메톡시-페닐 또는 할로겐인 포토크로믹 스피로피란.
  8. 다음 일반식을 갖는 헬리오크로믹 스피로-나프토피란
    상기 식중 R5,R6,R7,R8,R9,및 R10은 수소원자, 저급알킬, 염소원자, 프롬원자, 아릴, 수산기, 알콕시, 알콕시아릴, 알킬 또는 디알킬아미노, 아ㄴ미노아릴 또는 알킬아미노-아릴, 또는 5 또는 6원의 복소환그룹 또는 R6-R7,R5-R6또는 R7-R8위에 융합된 리오펜, 푸란 또는 피톤환이 도입됐고 그리고 R4-은 수소원자, 알킬, 할로겐원자 또는 아릴그룹을 나타낸다.
  9. 청구범위 8항에 있어서 R6은 페닐, 염소원자, 파라-메톡시 페닐, 메톡시, 티에닐 또는 푸릴인 헬리오크로믹 스피로-나프로피란.
  10. 다음 일반식의 헬리오크로믹스피로피란
    상기 식중 R1과 R2는 각각 수소원자, 저급알킬, 할로겐원자, 아릴(치환아릴포함), 수산기, 알킬또는 디알킬아미노, 알콕의 또는 복소환그룹에서 선택된 1 또는 그이상 치환을 나타내고 Ad는 아다만튼그룹을 나태낸다.
  11. 다음 일반식 헬리오크로믹 스피로피란
    상기식중 R5,R6,R7,및 R8은 수소원자, 저급알킬, 할로겐원자 알콕시, 알콕시아릴, 5또는 6원 복소환식 그룹 또는 R6과 R7은 함께 융합된 프론환을 나타낸다.
  12. 햇빛에서는 검고 표준주의온도하 백색광에서는 본래의 희미한 또는 무색상태로 변하는 안 또는 평민렌즈 여기서 렌즈는 전항의 어는 것 중 하나에서 요구된 헬리오크로믹화합물의 유효량을 부형화 또는 코팅한 렌즈이다.
  13. 청구범위 12항에서 있어서 폴리카보네이트, 알킬아실레이트 또는 알킬메타아크릴레이트 프라티스틱 물질로 성형된 렌즈.
  14. 청구범위 12항에서 있어서 디알킬렌 글리콜비스(아릴카보네이트)의 폴리머로 성형된 렌즈.
  15. 청구범위 12, 13 또는 14항 중 어느한 항에 있어서 검은 상태의 것을 햇빛에서 갈색 또는 회색으로 하기 위하여 헬리오크로믹화합물 2 또는 그 이상을 결합 용융한 렌즈.
  16. 페놀과 프로파르길 알콜유도체를 용매내에서 180℃이하의 온도 및 촉매존재하에 가열시켜 일단계 클라이젠전위에 의한 크로펜유도체의 제조방법.
  17. 청구범위 16항에서 있어서 프로파르길알콕유도체는 프로파르길 아세테이트이고 촉매는 알루피아나인 크로펜유도체의 제조방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR870004781A 1986-05-15 1987-05-15 프토크로믹 스피로피란 화합물 KR870011125A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8611837 1986-05-15
GB868611837A GB8611837D0 (en) 1986-05-15 1986-05-15 Photochromic spiropyran compounds

Publications (1)

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KR870011125A true KR870011125A (ko) 1987-12-21

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Country Link
US (1) US4826977A (ko)
EP (1) EP0246114B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS6366178A (ko)
KR (1) KR870011125A (ko)
CN (1) CN87104184A (ko)
AT (1) ATE80160T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU610496B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8702511A (ko)
DE (1) DE3781454T2 (ko)
GB (2) GB8611837D0 (ko)
IN (1) IN170732B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA873457B (ko)

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ZA873457B (en) 1988-04-27
DE3781454T2 (de) 1993-04-15
IN170732B (ko) 1992-05-09
AU610496B2 (en) 1991-05-23
DE3781454D1 (de) 1992-10-08
GB8611837D0 (en) 1986-06-25
CN87104184A (zh) 1988-06-29
ATE80160T1 (de) 1992-09-15
EP0246114A2 (en) 1987-11-19
US4826977A (en) 1989-05-02
EP0246114A3 (en) 1990-01-17
BR8702511A (pt) 1988-02-23
GB2190379A (en) 1987-11-18
EP0246114B1 (en) 1992-09-02
GB2190379B (en) 1990-05-02
JPS6366178A (ja) 1988-03-24
AU7310487A (en) 1987-11-19

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