KR20230122182A - 멀티플렉스 rna-가이드된 게놈 조작 - Google Patents
멀티플렉스 rna-가이드된 게놈 조작 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 Cas9를 통한 RNA 가이드된 게놈 절단의 개략도이다.
도 2는 Cas9를 사용한 효모에서의 멀티플렉스화 게놈 조작을 도시하는 개략도이다.
도 3은 효모에서의 열내성에 결정적인 4개의 유전자좌를 표적화하는 올리고뉴클레오티드를 사용한 대립유전자 대체를 도시하는 개략도이다.
도 4는 1회 순환 후에 및 2회 순환 후에 세포당 변형의 수를 도시하는 그래프이다.
도 5a는 돌연변이를 갖는 균주의 표이다. 도 5b는 다양한 균주에서의 열 쇼크에 대한 열내성을 보여준다.
도 6a는 형질전환 빈도에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다. 도 6b는 개별 재조합 빈도에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다. 도 6c는 can1 및 KanMX 유전자좌에서의 공동-재조합 빈도에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다.
도 7은 2개의 유전자좌에 대한 멀티플렉스 선형 카세트 혼입에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다.
도 8a는 30℃에서의 배가 시간의 변화 배수에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다. 도 8b는 37℃에서의 배가 시간의 변화 배수에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다. 도 8c는 후기 정지기 배양물로부터 접종된 세포에 대한, 42℃에서의 배가 시간의 변화 배수에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다. 도 8d는 후기 대수기 배양물로부터 접종된 세포에 대한, 42℃에서의 배가 시간의 변화 배수에 대한 그래픽 데이터를 도시한다.
Claims (26)
- 표적 DNA에 상보적인 가이드 RNA와 공동-국재화 복합체를 형성하고 표적 DNA를 부위 특이적 방식으로 절단하는, 유형 II CRISPR 시스템의 RNA 가이드된 DNA 결합 단백질인 효소를 발현하는 단리된 세포에서 표적 DNA 내에 다중 공여자 핵산 서열 삽입을 만드는 방법이며,
(a) 표적 DNA의 서로 다른 부위에 상보적인 복수의 가이드 RNA를 코딩하는 제1 외래 핵산을 세포 내로 도입하고, 여기서 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 tracrRNA-crRNA 융합체이며(여기서 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각 및 효소는 표적 DNA에 대한 공동-국재화 복합체의 구성원임),
복수의 공여자 핵산 서열을 세포 내로 도입하는 단계
(여기서 복수의 가이드 RNA 중 적어도 하나 및 효소가 표적 DNA의 부위에 공동-국재화되고, 효소가 표적 DNA를 절단하고, 복수의 공여자 핵산 서열 중 하나가 절단 부위에서 표적 DNA에 삽입되어 세포 내에 변경된 DNA를 생성함), 및
(b) 단계 (a)를 반복하여 세포 내의 DNA 내에 다중 공여자 핵산 서열 삽입을 생성하는 것
을 포함하고,
상기 단리된 세포가 진핵 세포인 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 단계 (a)가 다수회 반복되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 효소가 Cas9인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 단리된 세포가 효모 세포, 식물 세포 또는 동물 세포인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 10개 내지 500개의 뉴클레오티드인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 20개 내지 100개의 뉴클레오티드인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, DNA가 게놈 DNA, 미토콘드리아 DNA, 바이러스 DNA 또는 외인성 DNA인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공여자 핵산 서열이 재조합에 의해 삽입되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공여자 핵산 서열이 상동 재조합에 의해 삽입되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA 및 복수의 공여자 핵산 서열이 1개 이상의 플라스미드 상에 존재하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 단리된 세포가 상기 효소를 구성적으로 발현하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 복수의 공여자 핵산 서열의 각각이 절단 부위를 플랭킹하는 상동성 아암을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 복수의 공여자 핵산의 각각이 절단 부위를 제거하는 서열을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 표적 DNA에 상보적인 가이드 RNA와 공동-국재화 복합체를 형성하고 표적 DNA를 부위 특이적 방식으로 절단하는, 유형 II CRISPR 시스템의 RNA 가이드된 DNA 결합 단백질을 발현하는 단리된 세포이며, 상기 단리된 세포는
(a) 세포 내의 DNA의 상이한 부위에 상보적인 복수의 가이드 RNA, 및
(b) 복수의 외인성 공여자 핵산 서열
을 포함하는 것인, 단리된 세포. - 제14항에 있어서, 세포 내의 DNA로 다중 외인성 공여자 핵산 서열 삽입을 포함하는 것인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 유형 II CRISPR 시스템의 RNA 가이드된 DNA 결합 단백질이 Cas9인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 진핵 세포인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 효모 세포, 식물 세포 또는 동물 세포인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 10개 내지 500개의 뉴클레오티드인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 20개 내지 100개의 뉴클레오티드인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 tracrRNA-crRNA 융합체인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, DNA가 게놈 DNA, 미토콘드리아 DNA, 바이러스 DNA 또는 외인성 DNA인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA의 각각이 플라스미드 상에 존재하는 것인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 복수의 가이드 RNA 및 외인성 공여자 핵산 서열 각각이 플라스미드 상에 존재하는 것인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 외인성 공여자 핵산 서열이 절단 부위를 플랭킹하는 상동성 서열 또는 아암을 포함하는 것인 단리된 세포.
- 제14항에 있어서, 외인성 공여자 핵산 서열이 절단 부위를 제거하는 서열을 포함하는 것인 단리된 세포.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361844168P | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | |
| US61/844,168 | 2013-07-09 | ||
| PCT/US2014/045691 WO2015006290A1 (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2014-07-08 | Multiplex rna-guided genome engineering |
| KR1020227004950A KR20220025922A (ko) | 2013-07-09 | 2014-07-08 | 멀티플렉스 rna-가이드된 게놈 조작 |
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| KR1020167003073A Ceased KR20160029112A (ko) | 2013-07-09 | 2014-07-08 | 멀티플렉스 rna-가이드된 게놈 조작 |
| KR1020237027175A Pending KR20230122182A (ko) | 2013-07-09 | 2014-07-08 | 멀티플렉스 rna-가이드된 게놈 조작 |
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| KR1020167003073A Ceased KR20160029112A (ko) | 2013-07-09 | 2014-07-08 | 멀티플렉스 rna-가이드된 게놈 조작 |
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| EP (2) | EP3019616B1 (ko) |
| JP (4) | JP7120717B2 (ko) |
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| AU (3) | AU2014287393B2 (ko) |
| CA (2) | CA2917638A1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2929143T3 (ko) |
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| EP3613852A3 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2020-04-22 | President and Fellows of Harvard College | Evaluation and improvement of nuclease cleavage specificity |
| IL239326B2 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2025-02-01 | Harvard College | RNA-guided human genome engineering |
| CA2898184A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-24 | Emory University | Cas9-nucleic acid complexes and uses related thereto |
| KR102186281B1 (ko) | 2013-04-16 | 2020-12-03 | 리제너론 파마슈티칼스 인코포레이티드 | 랫트 게놈의 표적화된 변형 |
| US20150044192A1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-12 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Methods for identifying a target site of a cas9 nuclease |
| CN120574876A (zh) | 2013-08-22 | 2025-09-02 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 使用向导rna/cas内切核酸酶系统的植物基因组修饰及其使用方法 |
| US9359599B2 (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2016-06-07 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Engineered transcription activator-like effector (TALE) domains and uses thereof |
| US9228207B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2016-01-05 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Switchable gRNAs comprising aptamers |
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| US11053481B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2021-07-06 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Fusions of Cas9 domains and nucleic acid-editing domains |
| EP4063503A1 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2022-09-28 | The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporate | Crispr enabled multiplexed genome engineering |
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| US11141493B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2021-10-12 | Editas Medicine, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating CEP290-associated disease |
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| US11339437B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2022-05-24 | Editas Medicine, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating CEP290-associated disease |
| EP3981876A1 (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2022-04-13 | Editas Medicine, Inc. | Crispr/cas-related methods and compositions for treating sickle cell disease |
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