KR20180049000A - 세포 배양 - Google Patents
세포 배양 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180049000A KR20180049000A KR1020187009401A KR20187009401A KR20180049000A KR 20180049000 A KR20180049000 A KR 20180049000A KR 1020187009401 A KR1020187009401 A KR 1020187009401A KR 20187009401 A KR20187009401 A KR 20187009401A KR 20180049000 A KR20180049000 A KR 20180049000A
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Abstract
Description
도 2. 간 구상체(GEx: 유전자 발현)의 특성화를 위한 실험 설계 및 종점의 개략적 개요.
도 3. 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 3차원 기관형 폐 배양물의 헤마톡실린 & 에오신(Hematoxylin & eosin) 및 알시안 블루(Alcian blue) 염색. 상피의 대표적인 횡단면은 20x 배율로 도시된다.
도 4. 3차원 기관형 폐 배양물의 ATP 함량은 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 측정된다. 3 가지 독립적인 측정 결과가 도시된다. Rep: 복제; RLU: 상대적인 광 유닛
도 5. 3차원 기관형 폐 배양물의 선단 표면 액체로의 ATP 분비는 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 저장성 염류(hypotonic saline)에 의한 자극에 반응하여 측정된다. 6 가지 독립적인 측정 결과가 도시된다. Rep: 복제
도 6. 시토크롬 P450 1A1/B1 활성은 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 3차원 기관형 폐 배양물에서 측정된다. 결과는 기초 CYP 활성, TCDD 및 리팜피신으로 48 시간 처리 이후 유도된 활성, 및 α-나프토플라본에 의한 억제 이후의 유도된 활성을 도시한다. 결과는 3 가지 독립적인 실험의 평균 ± SEM으로 제시된다. 점선은 시간 지점 당 평균값에 기초한 추세를 나타낸다.
도 7. 3차원 기관형 폐 배양물에서 1상 약물 대사 효소-암호화 유전자의 발현에 대한 폴드 조절이 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에서 평가된다. 유전자 발현은 48 시간 동안 TCDD와 리팜피신(rifampicin)으로 처리된 폐 배양물(n=3)과 미처리된 배양물(n=3) 사이에서 비교되며, 폴드 변경이 ΔΔCT 방법을 사용하여 계산된다. 히트맵은 폴드 변화와 함께 20 개의 가장 위쪽(적색, 왼쪽) 및 가장 아래쪽으로 조절된 유전자(청색, 오른쪽)를 나열한다. 유전자 기호는 히트맵의 좌측에 표시된다.
도 8. 간 구상체는 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에서 시토케라틴 19 발현 동안 염색된다. 10x 배율로 의사 컬러(pseudocolor)(적색의 CK19, 청색의 핵)의 대표 이미지가 도시된다.
도 9. 간 구상체 및 그들의 조건부 배지의 총 ATP 함량은 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 측정된다. 3 가지 독립적인 측정 결과가 도시된다. Rep. 복제
도 10. 간 구상체로부터 알부민 분비는 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 정량화된다 8 가지 독립적인 측정 결과가 도시된다. 점선은 시간 지점 당 평균값에 기초한 추세를 나타낸다. Rep: 복제; 간 구상체에 의한 알파-GST 제조는 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 평가된다. 8 가지 독립적인 측정 결과가 도시된다. Rep: 복제; 시토크롬 P450 1A1/B1 활성은 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 간 구상체에서 측정된다. 결과는 기초 CYP 활성, TCDD 및 리팜피신으로 48 시간 처리 이후 유도된 활성, 및 α-나프토플라본에 의한 억제 이후의 유도된 활성을 도시한다. 결과는 3 가지 독립적인 실험의 평균 ± SEM으로 제시되며; 시토크롬 P450 1A2 활성은 성숙 이후 1, 2, 3 및 4 주에 간 구상체에서 측정된다. 결과는 기초 CYP 활성, TCDD 및 리팜피신으로 48 시간 유도 이후 유도된 활성, 및 플루복사민 말레에이트에 의한 억제 이후 유도된 활성을 도시한다. 결과는 3 가지 독립적인 실험의 평균 ± SEM으로 제시된다.
도 11. 간 구상체 및 그들의 조건부 배지의 총 ATP 함량은 윌리엄스 E와 완전한 B-ALI 배지 또는 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지(StemCell Technologies, 그르노블, 프랑스)의 혼합물에서 배양 이후에 측정된다. 결과는 5 가지 독립적인 측정에 대한 평균 ± SEM으로서 제시되며; 세포 독성은 윌리엄스 E와 완전한 B-ALI 배지 또는 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지의 혼합물에서 배양 이후 간 구상체에서 측정된다. 결과는 5 가지 독립적인 측정에 대한 평균 ± SEM으로서 제시된다. RFU: 상대 형광 유닛
도 12. 세포사멸은 윌리엄스 E와 완전한 B-ALI 배지 또는 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 배지의 혼합물에서 배양 이후 간 구상체에서 측정된다. 결과는 5 가지 독립적인 측정에 대한 평균 ± SEM으로서 제시되며; CYP1A1/B1 활성은 윌리엄스 E 및 완전한 B-ALI 배지 또는 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지의 혼합물에서 배양 이후 간 구상체에서 측정된다. 결과는 3 가지 독립적인 측정에 대한 평균 ± SEM으로서 제시된다.
Claims (15)
- 분리된 3차원 간 구상체로서, 상기 구상체는:
구상체가 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지에서 단독으로 배양된 3차원 간 구상체와 비교하여 증가된 ATP 함량;
완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지에서 단독으로 배양된 3차원 간 구상체와 비교하여 시토크롬 P450 1A1 및 시토크롬 P450 1B1의 동일한 또는 증가된 활성; 및
윌리엄스 E 배지에서 단독으로 배양된 3차원 간 구상체와 비교하여 증가된 알부민 분비를 가지는, 분리된 3차원 간 구상체. - 공정에 의해 얻어지거나 얻어질 수 있는 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템에 사용하기 위한 분리된 3차원 간 구상체로서:
상기 공정은 3차원 간 구상체를 얻는 데 충분한 기간 동안 세포 배양 배지에서 3차원 간 구상체를 배양하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 세포 배양 배지는: (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; 또는 (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지를 포함하거나, 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되며, 상기 3차원 간 구상체에서:
ATP 함량은 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지에서 단독으로 배양된 3차원 간 구상체와 비교하여 증가되며;
시토크롬 P450 1A1 및 시토크롬 P450 1B1 활성은 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지에서 단독으로 배양된 3차원 간 구상체와 비교하여 동일하거나 증가되며;
알부민 분비는 윌리엄스 E 배지에서 단독으로 배양된 3차원 간 구상체와 비교하여 증가되는, 분리된 3차원 간 구상체. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 구상체가 인간 간 전구 세포주이거나 이로부터 유래되며, 적합하게, 상기 구상체가 HepaRG 세포이거나 이로부터 유래되는, 분리된 3차원 간 구상체.
- 제1항 또는 제3항에 있어서, 구상체가 세포 배양 배지에서 배양되며, 상기 세포 배양 배지가: (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; 또는 (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지를 포함하거나, 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는, 분리된 3차원 간 구상체.
- 제1 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포를 포함하는 공동 배양물로서, 바람직하게,
상기 공동 배양물이 세포 배양 배지에서 유지되며, 상기 세포 배양 배지가: (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; 또는 (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지를 포함하거나, 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는, 공동 배양물. - 3차원 기관 배양 시스템으로서, 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 분리된 3차원 간 구상체; 또는 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 분리된 3차원 간 구상체를 포함하는 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템을 포함하며, 적어도 하나의 다른 3차원 세포 유형 또는 제5항에 따른 공동 배양물을 더 포함하며, 바람직하게,
3차원 간 구상체가 배양 시스템에 함유된 배양 배지 내에 침지되며/침지되거나;
3차원 폐 상피 세포를 더 포함하며, 적합하게, 상기 3차원 폐 상피 세포가 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템의 공기 액체 계면에 있는, 3차원 기관 배양 시스템. - 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템으로서:
(a) 배양 배지에서 제1 3차원 세포 유형을 침지시키도록 적응되는 제1 기관 공동을 포함하는 제1 기관 성장 구간;
(b) 공기 액체 계면에서 제2 3차원 세포 유형을 배양하도록 적응되는 제2 기관 공동을 포함하고, 이때 제2 3차원 세포 유형은 제1 3차원 세포 유형과 상이한 제2 기관 성장 구간; 및
(c) 제1 기관 공동과 제2 기관 공동을 연결하여 그 사이에서 배양 배지의 유동을 허용하는 배양 배지 저장소를 포함하며; 바람직하게,
제1 기관 공동 및 제2 기관 공동은 동일한 배양 배지를 함유하며/함유하거나;
제5항에 따른 공동 배양물을 더 포함하며/포함하거나;
상기 시스템은 소형화되며/소형화되거나;
상기 시스템은 미세유체공학 장치를 포함하거나 미세유체공학 장치이며, 바람직하게 상기 시스템은 인공 생체칩인, 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템. - 세포 배양 배지로서: (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지와 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지의 혼합물; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지와 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지의 혼합물을 포함하거나, 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되며; 바람직하게,
제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 3차원 간 구상체 또는 제5항에 따른 공동 배양물을 더 포함하는, 세포 배양 배지. - 배양 배지를 포함하는 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템으로서, 상기 배양 배지는: (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; 또는 (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지 중 어느 하나 또는 이의 두 개 이상의 조합을 포함하거나, 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는 배양 배지로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택되는, 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템.
- 3차원 기관 배양 시스템에 사용하기 위한 3차원 간 구상체를 준비하는 방법으로서:
(i) 3차원 간 구상체를 제공하는 단계;
(ii) (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; 또는 (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지를 포함하거나 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는 배양 배지와 3차원 간 구상체를 접촉시키는 단계;
(iii) 및 3차원 기관 배양 시스템에 사용하기 위한 3차원 간 구상체를 얻는 단계를 포함하는, 3차원 기관 배양 시스템에 사용하기 위한 3차원 간 구상체를 준비하는 방법. - 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템에 사용하기 위한 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포를 포함하거나 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는 공동 배양물을 준비하는 방법으로서:
(i) 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포를 제공하는 단계;
(ii) (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; 또는 (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지를 포함하거나 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는 배양 배지와 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포를 접촉시키는 단계; 및
(iii) 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포의 공동 배양물을 얻는 단계를 포함하는, 공동 배양물을 준비하는 방법. - 제제에 대한 3차원 간 구상체의 반응을 평가하기 위한 시험관내 방법으로서:
(i) 적어도 하나의 제제와 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 3차원 간 구상체 또는 제5항에 따른 공동 배양물 또는 제6항에 따른 3차원 기관 배양 시스템, 또는 제7항 또는 제9항에 따른 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템을 접촉시키는 단계; 및
(ii) 적어도 하나의 제제와 접촉한 후 3차원 간 구상체 또는 공동 배양물 또는 3차원 기관 배양 시스템 또는 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템의 하나 이상의 반응을 측정하는 단계를 포함하며;
적어도 하나의 제제와의 접촉 전후의 적어도 하나의 반응의 차이는 제제가 세포의 반응을 조절하는 표시인, 제에 대한 3차원 간 구상체의 반응을 평가하기 위한 시험관내 방법. - 제제에 대한 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포의 반응을 평가하는 시험관내 방법으로서:
(i) 적어도 하나의 제제와 제5항에 따른 공동 배양물 또는 제6항에 따른 3차원 기관 배양 시스템 또는 제7항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템을 접촉시키는 단계; 및
(ii) 적어도 하나의 제제와의 접촉 후 공동 배양물 또는 3차원 기관 배양 시스템 또는 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템의 하나 이상의 반응을 측정하는 단계를 포함하며;
적어도 하나의 제제와의 접촉 전후의 하나 이상의 반응의 차이는 제제가 세포의 반응을 조절하는 표시이며; 바람직하게,
상기 단계 (ii)는 3차원 폐 상피 세포 내로 적어도 하나의 제제 침투를 측정하는 것을 포함하며/포함하거나;
상기 방법은: (iii) 3차원 간 구상체에서 적어도 하나의 제제의 생체-활성화를 측정하는 단계를 더 포함하며; 상기 단계 (ii) 및 (iii)에서의 측정은 동시에 수행되거나 단계 (iii)에서의 측정은 단계 (ii)에서의 측정 후에 수행되며/수행되거나;
상기 제제는 에어로졸이며, 적합하게 상기 에어로졸은 연기, 적합하게 담배 연기이거나 그로부터 유래하는, 제제에 대한 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포의 반응을 평가하는 시험관내 방법. - 세포 배양 배지의 용도로서: 3차원 간 구상체 또는 3차원 폐 상피 세포를 배양하거나 3차원 간 구상체 및 3차원 폐 상피 세포를 공동 배양하기 위한, (a) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지; 또는 (b) 완전한 B-ALI 배지; (c) 완전한 PneumaCult-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지, 또는 (d) 완전한 B-ALI 배지 및 완전한 윌리엄스 E 배지를 포함하거나 이들로 구성되거나 필수적으로 구성되는, 세포 배양 배지의 용도.
- 독성 시험을 위한 또는 약물 발견을 위한, 또는 폐 세포 내로의 약물 침투를 결정하기 위한 및/또는 적합하게 제제가 에어로졸인, 간세포에서 제제의 생체-활성화를 결정하기 위한 제6항에 따른 3차원 기관 배양 시스템 또는 제7항 또는 제9항에 따른 3차원 다중-기관 배양 시스템의 용도.
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CN102559581B (zh) * | 2012-01-20 | 2014-09-10 | 四川大学华西医院 | 一种无血清肝细胞培养基 |
US10677783B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2020-06-09 | Corning Incorporated | Method for evaluating effect of cytokine on metabolic activity of cytochrome P450, and drug screening method |
US20140106356A1 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | National Taiwan University | Kit for drug metabolism determination and toxicity prediction |
US9442105B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-13 | Organovo, Inc. | Engineered liver tissues, arrays thereof, and methods of making the same |
US11447743B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2022-09-20 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Cell culture substrate comprising fluorine-containing polymer on its surface |
JP6681664B2 (ja) | 2014-09-05 | 2020-04-15 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 含フッ素ポリイミドを含む酸素ガス透過性の細胞培養用基材、該基材を備えた細胞培養用容器、及び、該基材を用いた細胞培養方法 |
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2016
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- 2016-08-25 PL PL16185725T patent/PL3287521T3/pl unknown
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WO2018036910A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
PL3287521T3 (pl) | 2021-12-20 |
JP7097942B2 (ja) | 2022-07-08 |
EP3287521B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
US11041145B2 (en) | 2021-06-22 |
JP2019506134A (ja) | 2019-03-07 |
EP3287521A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
EP3940059A1 (en) | 2022-01-19 |
US20210269774A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
US11981926B2 (en) | 2024-05-14 |
US20190119647A1 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
RU2018111219A (ru) | 2019-09-30 |
CN108138135A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
JP6810742B2 (ja) | 2021-01-06 |
RU2018111219A3 (ko) | 2019-09-30 |
JP2021048865A (ja) | 2021-04-01 |
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