KR20170034629A - Light emitting device package, backlight unit and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Light emitting device package, backlight unit and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170034629A KR20170034629A KR1020150133145A KR20150133145A KR20170034629A KR 20170034629 A KR20170034629 A KR 20170034629A KR 1020150133145 A KR1020150133145 A KR 1020150133145A KR 20150133145 A KR20150133145 A KR 20150133145A KR 20170034629 A KR20170034629 A KR 20170034629A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light emitting
- emitting device
- wavelength band
- phosphor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/61—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/14—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for producing polarised light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
- H01L33/60—Reflective elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12041—LED
Abstract
The present invention relates to a light emitting device package, a backlight unit, and a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package. A reflection member formed in a shape that surrounds the periphery of the light emitting device, wherein the reflective cup is formed to reflect light generated from the light emitting device; A phosphor disposed on the reflective member for photo-converting light generated from the light emitting device; And a wavelength adjusting member that absorbs light of a relatively first wavelength band among the lights passing through the phosphor and relatively emits and emits light of a second wavelength band.
Description
The present invention relates to a light emitting device package, a backlight unit, and a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package, and more particularly, to a light emitting device package, a backlight unit, and a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package will be.
A light emitting diode (LED) is a kind of semiconductor device that can emit light of various colors by forming a light emitting source through the formation of a PN diode of a compound semiconductor. Such a light emitting device has a long lifetime, can be reduced in size and weight, and can be driven at a low voltage. In addition, these LEDs are resistant to impact and vibration, do not require preheating time and complicated driving, can be packaged after being mounted on a substrate or lead frame in various forms, so they can be modularized for various purposes and used as a backlight unit A lighting device, and the like.
Conventionally, in addition to wafer level packaging (WLP), a multilayer ceramic package, a multi-chip package, a metal package, and a chip on board (COB), there are next generation light sources,
Chip Scale Package (CSP) is small compared to existing light emitting device packages, and can be formed with high density, which can lower cost, has advantages of simple process, heat resistance ability and uniformity of color.
Such a chip scale package is a technique for forming a light emitting device package in chip scale units. The chip scale package has a feature that a large number of light emitting devices are mounted on a substrate strip, the phosphors are applied in a batch, and singulated to form a package.
Accordingly, the size of the chip scale package has a size almost similar to or slightly larger than that of the light emitting device. These packages do not require additional submounts or substrates and can be connected directly to the board.
Meanwhile, in the conventional light emitting device packages, a blue LED that emits blue light is mounted, and some of the blue light is used as a source, and a part of the blue light is used as a green light (or a yellow light ), And a G + R phosphor (or a Y + R phosphor) in which a red phosphor for photo-converting another part of the blue light to red light is used to realize a white light source.
However, the spectral luminous flux of each wavelength of the light emitting device package manufactured by the conventional white conversion method is as follows. Blue light has a narrow half width and thus has high color purity and excellent color expressing power. However, white light and red light have a very wide half width, There is a problem in that the overlapping portions are widespread so that the color purity is relatively lowered and the color expression power and the color reproducibility of the display device using such a light emitting device package are greatly deteriorated.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [7] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for absorbing unnecessary wavelength band light in which green light and red light are superimposed and relatively strengthening green light or red light, It is possible to improve the color purity, color expressive power and color reproducibility, and it is possible to reduce the thermal stress, improve the reliability by fabricating in the chip scale package system, A light emitting device package capable of realizing a low price, a backlight unit, and a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package. However, these problems are exemplary and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light emitting device package including: a light emitting element; A reflection member formed in a shape that surrounds the periphery of the light emitting device, wherein the reflective cup is formed to reflect light generated from the light emitting device; A phosphor disposed on the reflective member for photo-converting light generated from the light emitting device; And a wavelength adjusting member that absorbs light of a relatively first wavelength band among the lights passing through the phosphor and relatively emits and emits light of a second wavelength band.
Further, according to the present invention, the wavelength adjusting member may be an organic dye sheet including an organic dye absorbing light in the orange wavelength band and enhancing light in the red wavelength band.
Also, according to the present invention, the organic dye sheet may include at least one organic dye component selected from perylene and naphthalimide.
In addition, according to the present invention, the wavelength adjusting member may include an organic fluorescent material of
According to the present invention, the organic dye sheet is prepared by mixing 0.05 to 2.0 weight percent of a functional organic dye with 98.0 to 99.95 weight percent of a liquid binder containing at least one of silicon and epoxy, Micrometer < / RTI > thickness.
In addition, according to the present invention, the light emitting element is a flip chip type LED, and the reflecting member is a resin material coated or injection-molded so as to be in direct contact with the side surface of the light emitting element, And the phosphor and the wavelength adjusting member may be in the form of a CSP which is provided on the reflecting member and is cut at the same time as the reflecting member.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a backlight unit including: a light emitting element; A reflection member formed in a shape that surrounds the periphery of the light emitting device, wherein the reflective cup is formed to reflect light generated from the light emitting device; A phosphor disposed on the reflective member for photo-converting light generated from the light emitting device; A wavelength adjusting member which absorbs light of a first wavelength band relatively to the light passing through the phosphor and relatively emits the light of the second wavelength band and emits the light; And a light guide plate installed in a path of light generated in the light emitting device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of fabricating a light emitting device package, the method comprising the steps of: absorbing light of a first wavelength band; irradiating light of a second wavelength band, Preparing a wavelength adjusting member sheet and a phosphor sheet for preparing a phosphor sheet capable of photo-converting light generated from the adjusting member sheet and the light emitting element; Attaching a plurality of the light emitting elements in a flip chip form so that the first pad and the second pad are exposed upward and bonding the light emitting elements to the adhesive layer formed on the upper surface of the phosphor sheet at regular intervals; A reflective member forming step of filling and curing a reflective member between the plurality of light emitting elements; And a singulation step of cutting the reflective member, the wavelength adjusting member sheet and the phosphor sheet along a cutting line (CL) so as to perform singulation with the unit light emitting device package.
According to some embodiments of the present invention as described above, it is possible to more suitably perform optical correction of light characteristics, thereby reducing interference between wavelengths, thereby improving color purity, color expressiveness, and color reproducibility , And chip scale package type to reduce thermal stress, improve reliability, and achieve low cost. Of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited by these effects.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a light emitting device package according to some embodiments of the present invention.
2 is an external perspective view of parts assembly of the light emitting device package of FIG.
FIGS. 3 to 7 are cross-sectional views illustrating steps of manufacturing the light emitting device package of FIG. 1. FIG.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a light emitting device package according to some embodiments of the present invention.
9 is a graph showing the amount of light per wavelength of the light emitting device package according to the conventional and various embodiments of the present invention.
10 is a color coordinate diagram of a conventional light emitting device package according to various embodiments of the present invention.
11 is a graph showing absorption bands and enhancement bands for respective wavelengths of a wavelength adjusting member of a light emitting device package according to some other embodiments of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in order to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art, and the following embodiments may be modified into various other forms, The present invention is not limited to the embodiment. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the thickness and size of each layer are exaggerated for convenience and clarity of explanation.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings schematically showing ideal embodiments of the present invention. In the figures, for example, variations in the shape shown may be expected, depending on the manufacturing technique or tolerance. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of the regions shown herein, but should include, for example, changes in shape resulting from manufacturing.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a light
1 and 2, a light
1 and 2, the
For example, the
For example, the
In addition, for example, the
Here, CSP means that the chip area is more than 80% of the package area so that the package size can be close to the chip size or the semiconductor process is used for the package process or the chip area of the semiconductor component is as small as possible It can mean.
For example, it is also possible to cure phosphors, quantum dots (QDs) or encapsulants on a plurality of densely packed chips, and to singulate them and manufacture them in individual package units.
In addition, WLP is a new concept of packaging technology that combines silicon semiconductor process technology and light emitting diode (LED) technology, which can mean a package in which a hole is formed in a silicon wafer and the LED chip is packaged. In addition, the light
2, the
1 and 2, the
More specifically, for example, the
1 and 2, the
For example, the
More specifically, for example, the
Oxide system: yellow and green Y 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce, Tb 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce, Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce
(Ba, Sr) 2 SiO 4 : Eu, yellow and orange (Ba, Sr) 3 SiO 5 : Ce
The nitride-based: green colored β-SiAlO N: Eu, yellow color L 3 Si 6 O 11: Ce , orange-colored α-SiAlO N: Eu, red color CaAlSiN 3: Eu, Sr 2 Si 5 N 8: Eu, SrSiAl 4 N 7 : Eu
The composition of the phosphor should basically correspond to stoichiometry, and each element may be substituted with another element in each group on the periodic table. For example, Sr can be substituted with Ba, Ca, Mg, etc. of the alkaline earth (II) group and Y can be replaced with Tb, Lu, Sc, Gd etc. of the lanthanide series. Ce, Tb, Pr, Er, Yb and the like, and the active agent may be used alone or as a negative active agent for the characteristic modification.
The
The quantum dot can be composed of a core (3 to 10 nm) such as CdSe or InP, a shell (0.5 to 2 nm) such as ZnS or ZnSe, and a ligand for stabilizing the core and shell. Can be implemented.
1 and 2, the
For example, the organic dye sheet may include at least one organic dye component selected from perylene and naphthalimide.
More specifically, for example, such perylene is sublimated into bronze leaf crystals (recrystallized in toluene or acetic acid), melting point 273-274 占 폚, 350-400 占 폚, and acetic acid, chloroform , Which dissolves in carbon disulfide and is insoluble in benzene, ethanol, ether, acetone, and ligroin. A very dilute solution can emit blue fluorescence and dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid to form a dark green solution. It is a substance that can turn into purple. Perylene is oxidized by chromium oxide (VI) in acetic acid to form perylene quinone.
In addition, the naphthalimide can be sublimed at needle temperature (recrystallized in ether or ethanol) at a melting point of 300 DEG C, 290 to 291 DEG C, and is dissolved in acetic acid, and is dissolved in benzene, ether, ethanol, , And a concentrated sulfuric acid solution can emit blue fluorescence. Can be dissolved in a warm, dilute aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide to form a potassium salt, which salt can be alkylated. When heated with hydrazine, it becomes N-aminonaphthalimide, which can be N-bromonaphthalimide with sodium hypobromite. However, such an organic dye sheet is not necessarily limited to the above components.
For example, the
Further, the
1 and 2, a light emitting
FIGS. 3 to 7 are cross-sectional views showing steps of manufacturing the light emitting
3 to 7, the manufacturing process of the light emitting
4, a plurality of the
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the
6, the
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the manufactured light emitting device packages 100 may be mounted on the
7, the
Here, the
Also, the
The
The
Although not shown, various diffusion sheets, prism sheets, filters, and the like may be additionally provided above the
8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a light emitting
1 to 8, a method of manufacturing a light emitting
FIG. 9 is a graph showing the amount of light for each wavelength of the light emitting
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, in the conventional case (# 1) in which the wavelength adjusting member is not used, the half width of the blue light is very narrow and the area where the green light and the red light overlap is wide, Similarly, when various wavelength adjusting members are applied, even if the amount of light is reduced, the degree of optical separation increases, and the area where the green light and the red light overlap each other is reduced. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, It was confirmed that it was improved.
11 is a graph showing absorption bands and enhancement bands for respective wavelengths of the
As shown in FIG. 11, the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
A reflection member formed in a shape that surrounds the periphery of the light emitting device, wherein the reflective cup is formed to reflect light generated from the light emitting device;
A phosphor disposed on the reflective member for photo-converting light generated from the light emitting device; And
A wavelength adjusting member which absorbs light of a first wavelength band relatively to the light passing through the phosphor and relatively emits the light of the second wavelength band and emits the light;
Emitting device package.
Wherein the wavelength adjustment member is an organic dye sheet including an organic dye absorbing light in an orange wavelength band and enhancing light in a red wavelength band.
Wherein the organic dye sheet comprises at least one organic dye component selected from the group consisting of perylene and naphthalimide.
The wavelength adjusting member absorbs light in the wavelength band of 476 nanometers, absorbs light in the wavelength band of 505 nanometers, absorbs light in the yellow # 1 color and strengthens light in the wavelength band of 490 nanometers, absorbs light in the wavelength range of 528 nanometers The light of the band absorbs light of 547 nm wavelength, organic phosphor of yellow # 2 color which strengthens the light of the band, orange color organic phosphor which absorbs light of 524 nm wavelength band and strengthens light of 539 nm wavelength band , An organic phosphor of pink color that enhances light in the 580-nanometer wavelength band, an organic phosphor that absorbs light in the 578-nanometer wavelength band and enhances light in the 613-nm wavelength band, a 378-nm wavelength band And absorbs light in a wavelength band of 377 nanometers, and absorbs light of a wavelength of 411 nanometers. Wherein the light of the blue phosphor is a blue organic phosphor that absorbs light in a wavelength band of 475 nanometers and a green organic phosphor that emits light in a wavelength band of 489 nanometers, A light emitting device package.
Wherein the organic dye sheet comprises a mixture of 98.0 to 99.95 weight percent of a liquid binder containing at least one of silicon and epoxy and 0.05 to 2.0 weight percent of a functional organic dye to a thickness of 50 micrometers to 300 micrometers, A light emitting device package.
The light emitting device is a flip chip type LED,
Wherein the reflective member is a resin material coated or injection molded so as to be in direct contact with a side surface of the light emitting device,
An adhesive layer is provided between the reflective member and the phosphor,
Wherein the phosphor and the wavelength adjusting member are of CSP type which is provided on the reflecting member and is cut at the same time as the reflecting member.
A reflection member formed in a shape that surrounds the periphery of the light emitting device, wherein the reflective cup is formed to reflect light generated from the light emitting device;
A phosphor disposed on the reflective member for photo-converting light generated from the light emitting device;
A wavelength adjusting member which absorbs light of a first wavelength band relatively to the light passing through the phosphor and relatively emits the light of the second wavelength band and emits the light; And
A light guide plate installed in a path of light generated in the light emitting device;
. ≪ / RTI >
Attaching a plurality of the light emitting elements in a flip chip form so that the first pad and the second pad are exposed upward and bonding the light emitting elements to the adhesive layer formed on the upper surface of the phosphor sheet at regular intervals;
A reflective member forming step of filling and curing a reflective member between the plurality of light emitting elements; And
A singulation step of cutting the reflective member, the wavelength adjusting member sheet, and the fluorescent material sheet along a cutting line so as to perform singulation with the unit light emitting device package;
Emitting device package.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150133145A KR20170034629A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Light emitting device package, backlight unit and its manufacturing method |
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KR1020150133145A KR20170034629A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Light emitting device package, backlight unit and its manufacturing method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180120389A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 주식회사 루멘스 | LED pixel device having flip-chip structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20180120389A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 주식회사 루멘스 | LED pixel device having flip-chip structure |
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