KR20150128731A - 누트린-3a 및 펩티드에 의한 폐 섬유증의 저해 - Google Patents
누트린-3a 및 펩티드에 의한 폐 섬유증의 저해 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2a-2i. IPF 폐에서 섬유증 병소는 FL- 섬유모세포 p53 발현이 감소됨을 설명한다. IPF 환자와 대조군 "정상적인" 개체의 폐 단면은 H& E (도 2a), 비멘틴 (도 2b), 트리크롬 (도 2c), p53 (도 2d), PAI-1 (도 2 e), Ki-67 (도 2f)로 착색되었으며, PAI-1과 SP-C (도 2g) 또는 p53과 SP-C (도 2h ) 또는 p53과 PAI-1 (도 2i)의 면역형광 사진이다. 하나의 대표 실시예를 나타낸다 (n=5개의 IPF 폐 검체).
도 3a-3b. IPF 폐의 FL(IPF)-섬유모세포에서 카베올린-1, p53 및 PAI는 감소되며 , uPA 는 증가되며 , col -I의 증가 및 miR -34a의 저해가 연합된다. (도 3a) 정상적인 폐 (NL)-섬유 모세포와 FL-섬유모세포의 세포 용해물은 이들 단백질에서 변화를 위하여 면역블랏팅되었다. 이 도면에서 N L-섬유모세포 (n=10개 세포 계통)와 FL-섬유모세포 (n=18개 세포 계통)의 전형적인 결과가 설명된다. (도 3 b) NL-섬유모세포(n=3)와 FL-섬유모세포(n=4)의 총 RNA는 실시간 PCR에 의해 miR-34a 발현에 대하여 테스트 되었다. miR-34a의 32P-라벨된 안티센스 프로브와 로딩(loading) 대조군 snRNA (U6)을 이용 하여 대표 시료에서 RNA의 노던 블랏팅은 하부 막대로 나타낸다.
도 4a-4b. IPF 와 "정상적인" 폐의 섬유모세포에서 uPA , uPAR 및 PAI -1 mRNAs의 이질적인 발현. "정상적인" 개체와 환자의 폐 조직 (도 4a ) 또는 NL-섬유모세포 (n=6)와 FL-섬유모세포 (n=8) (도 4b)에서 단리된 총 RNA는 정량적 실시간 PCR ((RT-PCR)에 의해 uPA, PAI-1 및 col-I mRNA에 대하여 테스트되었고, β-액틴 mRNA의 대응 수준 으로 표준화되었다.
도 5a-5d. 마우스의 FL- 섬유모세포 대(vs) NL- 섬유모세포에 의한 uPA 와 PAI-1의 차등 발현. BLM
손상후 21일 차에 마우스의 폐에서 단리된 FL-섬유모세포 또는 대조군 마 우스의 NL-섬유모세포는 설명된 바와 같이(Bandhary et al., 2012,상기) 비강 내 염에 노출되었다. NL-섬유모세포와 FL-섬유모세포의 용해물은 p53, uPA, PAI-1 및 col-I 단백질의 발현 변화에 대하여 면역블랏팅되었다 (도 5a). 마우스 폐 조직 (도 5b) 또는 BLM-유도된 섬 유증을 가진 마우스 또는 대조군 (염수) 마우스의 폐 조직으로부터 단리된 NL-섬유모세포와 FL-섬유모세포 (n=6) (도 5c)로부터 추출된 총 RNA는 정량적 실시간 PCR에 의해 uPA, PAI-1 및 콜라겐-I (Col-I) m RNA에 대하여 테스트되었다. 마우스의 NL-섬유모세포와 FL-섬유모세포는 12웰 플레이트에서 DMEM 배지에서 배양되었다. 3일 후, 섬유모세포를 카운트하여 증식율을 결정하였다 (도 5d).
도 6a-6d. CSP ( CSP4 )는 FL( IPF )- 섬유모세포에서 miR -34a의 유도를 통하여 p53 발현을 증가시킨다. (도 6a) NL-섬유모세포와 FL-섬유모세포 (n=3)는 PBS, CSP-4(CSP) 또는 대조군 펩티드 (CP)로 테 스트되었다. 실시간 PCR에 의해 miR-34a에 대하여 RNA가 분석되었다. (도 6b) FL-섬유모세 포는 miR-34a 안티센스 (miR-34a- AS) 또는 pre-miR-34a 또는 대조군 miRNA (Ctr-miR) 존부하에, PBS 또는 CSP 또는 CP로 처리되었다. 조건화 배지(CM)는 PAI-1 및 p53 및 β-액틴의 용해물(CL)에 대해 면역블랏팅되 었다. (도 6c). FL-섬유모세포는 miR-34a-AS, pre-miR-34a 또는 Ctr-miR 존부하에 PBS 또 는 CSP 또는 CP로 처리되었다. 실시간 PCR에 의해 miR-34a의 변화에 대하여 RNA가 분석되었다. (도 6d). 일련의 중첩되는 결손을 CSP에서 만들었으며, 이들 펩티드는 FL-섬유모세포를 처리하 는데 이용되었다. p53, uPA, PAI-1 및 col-I에서 변화는 CSP 효과에 요구되는 최저 아미노산을 확인하기 위 하여 추후 평가되었다.
도 7a-7b. FL( IPF )- 섬유모세포에서 p53 의 단백질의 MDM2 - 매개된 분해 증 가. (도 7a). NL-섬유모세포와 FL-섬유모세포 (n=3)의 용해물은 p53, mdm2 및 β-액틴 에 대해 면역블랏팅되었다. (도 7b). NL-섬유모세포와 FL-섬유모세포의 용해물은 항-mdm 2 항체로 면역침전되었고(IP), 연합된 p53 단백질에 대해 면역블랏팅(IB)되었다.
도 8a-8c. FL( IPF )- 섬유모세포에서 col -I 발현의 누트린 -3a ( NTL ) 또는 CSP-4-매개된 저해에서 p53 -섬유소용해성 체계의 크로스토크 역할. (도 8a) FL-섬유모세포는 48시간 동안 PBS, 누트린-3a (10 μ M), CSP-4 (10 nM) 또는 대조군 펩티드 (CP)에 노출되었다. 이들 세포 용해물은 Col-I, PAI-1, p53, uPA 및 β-액틴의 발현에 대해여 면역블랏팅되었다. (도 8b) 12 웰 플레이트에서 DMEM 배지에서 배양된 FL-섬유모세포는 비이클 (PBS) 또는 누트린-3a, CSP-4 또는 CP에 노출되었다. 3 d 후, 세포를 떼어내 고, 카운트하였다. (도 8c) FL-섬유모세포는 비어있는 아데노바이러스 벡터 단독 (Ad-EV) 또는 p53 (Ad-p53), PAI-1 (Ad-PAI-1) 또는 카베올린-1 (Ad-Cav-1)을 발현시키는 Ad-벡터로 형질도입되었다 . 48h 후, 세포 용해물은 Col-I, PAI-1, p53, uPA 및 β-액틴에 대해여 면역블랏팅되었다.
도 9 a-9b. NL- 섬유모세포에서 col -I 발현 유도에서 p53 -섬유소용해성 체계의 크로스토크 역할. 조직학 적으로 "정상적인" 인간 폐로부터 단리된 NL-섬유모세포는 이 세포에서 p53의 기선 발현을 저해시키기 위하 여 렌티바이러스 벡터에서 p53 shRNA로 처리되었다. 대조군 세포들은 비-특이적 (Ctr) shRNA로 처리되었다. (도 9a): 조건화된 배지 시료는 PAI-1, uPA, 및 가용성 col-I에 대하여 면역블랏팅되었고, 한편 세포 용해물은 p53, α-SMA 및 β-액틴에 대하여 테스트되었다. (도 8b): 대조군 또는 p53 shRNA로 처리된 NL-섬유모세포로부터 단리된 총 RNA는 정량적 실시간 PCR에 의해 uPA, PAI-1, col-I 및 β-액틴 mRNA 발현에서 변화에 대하여 분석되었다.
도 10a-10d. 누트린 -3a ( NTL )은 BLM -처리된 마우스에서 폐 섬유증을 저해시킨다. 마우스에서 폐 섬유증을 유도하기 위하여 마우스를 BLM에 14d 동안 노출시켰다. 염수 처리된 마우스는 섬유증 대조군으로 이용되었다. 14 d 후, 정착된 폐 섬유증을 누트 린-3a가 저해시키는 지를 판단하기 위하여 BLM에 노출된 마우스의 IV로 비이클 또는 누트린-3a (10 mg/kg 체 중)가 주사되었다(Zhang F et al. Drug Metab Dispos 39:15-21, 2011). BLM 손상 후 21일 시점에서, 섬유증 정도를 평가하기 위하여 마우스를 CT 스캐닝하였다 (도 10a). 하나의 대표 실시예 를 나타낸다. (n=9). (도 10b) 폐 Flexivent 시스템을 이용하여 동일한 마우스에서 폐 순응 및 저항 을 측정함으로써 누트린-3a 처리 (n=9) 후 폐 기능 개선이 평가되었다. (도 10c) 폐 단편은 트리크롬 착색되 어 폐 구조 및 폐 섬유증의 증표가 되는 콜라겐 침착을 평가하였다. (도 10d) 전체 폐 균질물(homog enates)은 총 콜라겐 (히드록시프롤린) 및 ECM 변화에서 독립적으로 평가되는 데스모신 함량에 대하여 분석 되었다.
도 11a-11d. CSP -4는 정착된 폐 섬유증을 저해시키고, 폐 기능을 개선시킨다 . 마우스를 BLM에 노출시켜 폐 섬유증을 유도하였다. 14 d 후, 상기 마우스에게 비이클 또는 체중 kg 당 1.5 mg의 혼성된 서열의 CSP-4 또는 대조군 펩티드 ("CP")가 IV로 주사되었다. BLM 손상 후 21일 시점에 정착된 폐 섬유증의 CSP-4 저해를 검사하기 위하여 마우스를 CT 스캐닝하였다 (도 11a). 하나의 대표 실시예를 나타낸다 (n=9). (도 11b): 정량적 CT 해석(renditions)을 이용하여 동일한 마우스(n =9)에서 폐 용적이 측정되었다. (도 11c): 폐 단편은 트리크롬 및 H&E 착색 (나타 내지 않음) 착색돠어 폐 섬유증의 증표가 되는 콜라겐 침착을 평가하였다. (도 11d) 총 히드록시프롤린 함량에 대하여 전체 폐 균질물의 분석.
도 12a-12c. CSP -4 또는 누트린 -3a ( NTL )는 FL- 섬유모세포의 증식을 저해시킨다. 마우스에서 폐 섬유증을 유도하기 위하여 마우스를 B LM에 14d 동안 노출시키거나, 또는 염수 (섬유증 대조군)에 노출시켰다. 14 d 후, BLM에 노출된 마우스는 C SP-4 또는 CP, 또는 누트린-3a로 처리되었다 (도 10a0d/11a-d 참고). (도 12a): 폐 단편(BLM 손상 후 21일 차)은 증식을 평가하기 위하여 Ki-67에 대하여 면역조직화학(IHC)을 거쳤다. 하나의 대표 실시예를 나 타낸다 (n=9). 섬유모세포는 염수, BLM 또는 BLM+누트린-3a (도 11a에서 설명된 것과 같이)에 노출된 마우스 의 폐에서 단리되어, 웨스턴 블랏팅을 이용한 col-I, p53 및 하류 uPA와 PAI- 1 단백질의 발현 변화 (도 12b):, 그리고 정량적 RT-PCR 를 이용한 mRNA의 변화(도 12c)에 대하여 테스트되었다.
도 13. WT 마우스 폐 조직을 CSP -4 또는 누트린 -3a ( NTL )로 생체외 처리함으로써 BLM -유도된 폐 섬유증의 저 해. 마우스에서 폐 섬유증을 유도하기 위하여 마우스를 비강내 BLM에 21d 동안 노출시켰다. 이들 마우스 (n= 3)를 희생시키고, 폐를 잘라내고, 작은 조각으로 잘게 부수고, 10% 태아 소 혈청이 포함된 DMEM 배지가 담긴 배양 접시에 두었다. 이 조직 시료는 추후 CSP-4 (10 nM), 대조군 펩티드 (CP) 및 누트린-3a ( NTL)(10 μM)로 72h 동안 처리되었다. 조건화된 배지 및 조직 용해물이 준비되었고, 웨스턴 블랏팅에 의해 col-I, α-SMA 및 β-액틴의 변화에 대하여 분석되었다.
Claims (32)
- 섬유증 폐 (FL) 섬유모세포에서 p53 단 백질 수준을 증가시키고, 유로키나제 플라스미노겐 활성제 (uPA) 및 uPA 수용체 (uPAR)를 감소시키고, 그리 고 플라스미노겐 활성제 저해제-1 (PAI-1) 발현을 증가시키는, 다음의 집단에서 선택된 펩티드:
(a) FTTFTVT (서열 번호: 1)의 서열을 가진, CSP-4로 명명된 펩티드;
(b) 길이가 최대 약 20개 아미노산이며, 서열 번호:3의 서열의 카베올린-1 (Cav-1)의 스카폴딩 도메인(CSP) 가 아닌, 전술한 CSP-4 펩티드의 추가 변이체;
(c) (a)의 전술한 CSP-4 펩티드의 공유적으로-변형된 화학 유도체,
(d) (b)의 전술한 변이체의 공유적으로 -변형된 화학 유도체,
이들 변이체 또는 화학 유도체는 시험관내 또는 생 체내 분석에서 전술한 CSP-4 펩티드의 생물학적 또는 생화학적 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유한다. - 청구항 1에 있어서, FTTFTVT (서열 번호: 1)의 서 열을 가진, 펩티드.
- 최소한 2개의 단량체 를 포함하는 다량체에 있어서, 각 단량체는 청구항 1 또는 2의 전술한 CSP-4 펩티드, 전술한 변이체 또는 전 술한 화학 유도체이며, 이때 다량체는
(a) P 1 n 의 화학식을 보유하며, 이때
(i) P 1 은 전술한 펩티드, 변이체 또는 화학 유도체이며, 그리고
(ii) n=2-5, 또는
(b) 화학식 ( P 1 -X m ) n - P 2 을 보유하며, 이때
(i) 각 P 1 및 P 2 는 독립적으로, 상기 펩티드, 변이체 또는 화학 유도 체이며,
(ii) 각 P 1 및 P 2 는 동일한 또는 상이한 펩티드, 변이체 또는 유도체이고
(iii) X는 C1- C5 알킬, C1-C5 알케닐, C1-C 5 알키닐, 최대 4개의 산소 원자가 포함된 C1-C5 폴리에테 르이며;
(iv) m = 0 또는 1이고; 그리고
(v) n = 1-7이며, 또는
(c) 상기 펩티드 다량체는 화학식 ( P 1 - Gly z ) n -P 2 를 가지며, 이때:
(i) 각 P 1 및 P 2 는 독립적으로, 전술한 펩티드, 변이체 또는 유도체이며,
(ii) 각 P 1 및 P 2 는 동일한 또는 상이한 펩티드 또는 변이체 또는 유 도체이며; (iii) z = 0-6이며; 그리고
(iv) n = 1-25이고,
이때 상기 펩티드 다량체는 시험 관내 또는 생체내 분석에서 CSP-4 펩티드의 생물학적 또는 생화학적 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유한다. - 다음을 포함하는 운반가능한 펩티드 또는 폴리펩티드 조성물:
(a) 청구항 1 내지 3중 임의의 한 항에 따른 펩티드, 폴리펩티드, 또는 다량체, 그리고
(b) 이 에 결합된 또는 연합된 또는 전달 또는 전위(translocation)-분자 또는 모이어티. - 청구항 4에 있어서, 이때 상기 전달 또는 전위 분자 또는 모이어티 는 다음으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는, 펩티드:
(i) HIV-TAT 단백질 또는 이의 전위적으로 활성 유도 체;
(ii) 서열 RQIKIWFQNRRMKWKK (서열 번호:6)을 보유한 페네트라틴;
(iii) 서열 RQIKIFFQNRRMKWKK (서열 번호:7)을 보유하는 페네트라틴 변이체 W48F;
(iv) 서열 RQIKIWFQNRRMKFKK, 서열 번호:8)을 보유하는 페네트라틴 변이체 W56F;
(v) 서열 RQIKIWFQNRRMKFKK, 서열 번호:9)을 보유하는 페네트라틴 변이체;
(vi) 서열 GWTLNSAGYLLGKINLKALAALAKKIL (서열 번호: 10)의 서열을 보유하는 트란스포르탄;
(vii) 단순 헤르페스 바이러스 단백질 VP22 또는 상이한 페르페스 바이러스로부터 유도된 이의 전위적으 로-활성 상동체, 이를 테면 MDV 단백질 UL49; 그리고
(viii) 서열 KETWWETWWTEWSQPKKKRKV (서열 번호:11)을 보유한 Pep-1. - 다음이 포함된 항-섬유증 약학 조성물:
(a) 청구항 1 또는 2의 펩티드, 변이체 또는 화학 유도체, 또는 청구항 3의 펩티드 다량체; 그리고
(b) 약학적으로 수용가능한 운반체 또는 부형제. - 다음이 포함된 항-섬유증 약학 조성물:
(a) 청구항 4 또는 5에 따른 운반가능한 펩티드 또는 폴리펩티드 조성물그리고
(b) 약학적으로 수용가능한 운반체 또는 부형제. - 다음의 조합을 포함 하는 항섬유증 약학 조성물:
(i) 청구항 6 또는 7의 약학 조성물 그리고
(ii) MDM2-p53 상 호작용을 저해하는 누트린-3a (NTL) 또는 NTL의 키랄 cis-이미다졸린 유사체, 이 유사체는 시험관내 또는 생 체내 분석에서 NTL의 생물학적 또는 생화학 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유한다. - 청구항 6 내지 8중 임의의 한 항에 있어서, 주사 또는 폐 점적주입용으로 제형화된 약학 조성물.
- 청구항 8에 있어 서, 폐 점적주입용으로 제형화된 약학 조성물.
- FL 섬유모세포에서 p53 단백질 수준을 증가시키고, uPA 및 uPAR을 감소시키고 PAI-1 발현을 증가시키고, 그 리고 섬유모세포 증식을 감소시키는 방법에 있어서, 이 방법은 전술한 FL 섬유모세포에 MDM2와 p53 단백질의 상호작용을 저해하고, p53의 MDM2-매개된 분해를 저해시키는 화합물 또는 조성물의 효과량을 제공하는 것을 포함하며, 이때 전술한 화합물 또는 조성물은 다음을 포함하는, 방법:
(a) MDM2-p53 상호작용을 저 해하는 NTL 또는 NTL의 키랄 cis-이미다졸린 유사체, 이 유사체는 시험관내 또는 생체내 분석에서 NTL의 생 물학적 또는 생화학 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유하고;
(b) 청구항 1 또는 2중 임의의 한 항에 따른 펩 티드 또는 펩티드 변이체;
(c) 청구항 3의 펩티드 다량체;
(d) 청구항 4 또는 5중 임의의 항에 따른 운반가능한 펩티드, 폴리펩티드 또는 다량체 조성물;
(e) (a) - (d)중 임의의 조합; 또는
(f) 청구항 6 내지 10중 임의의 약학 조성물. - 청구항 11에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 NTL인 방법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 전술한 CSP4 펩티드 FTTFTVT (서열 번호:1)인 방 법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 이때 상기 화 합물은 전술한 펩티드 다량체인, 방법.
- 청구항 14에 있어서, 이때 전술한 펩티드 다량체는 펩티드 단량체를 포함하며, 각 단량체는 CSP-4 펩티드 FTTFTVT (서열 번호:1)인, 방법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 이때 상기 NTL 또는 NTL 유사체는 NTL인, 방법.
- 청구항 11-16중 임의의 항에 있어서, 이때 전술한 제공은 생체내 제공 인, 방법.
- 폐 섬유증에 의해 특징화된 질환 또는 상태를 가진 포유류 개체를 치료하는 방법에 있어서, 이 방법은 상기 개체에게 FL 섬유모세포에서 p53 단백질의 MDM2-매개된 분해를 저해시키고, p53 단백질 수준을 증가시키고, uPA 수준을 감소시키고, 그리 고 PAI-1 발현을 증가시키는 화합물 또는 조성물의 유효량을 투여하는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 청구항 18에 있어서, 이때 전술한 화합물 또는 조성물은 다음과 같은, 방법:
(a) MDM2-p53 상호작용을 저해하는 NTL 또는 NTL의 키랄 cis-이미다졸린 유사체, 이 유사체는 시험관내 또는 생체내 분석에서 NTL의 생물학적 또는 생화학 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유하며;
(b) 청구항 1 또는 2중 임의의 한 항에 따른 펩티드 또는 펩티드 변이체;
(c) 청구항 3의 펩티드 다량체;
(d) 청구항 4 또는 5중 임의의 항에 따른 운반가능한 펩티드, 폴리펩티드 또는 다량체 조성 물; 또는
(e) (a) - (d)중 임의의 조합; 또는
(f) 청구항 6 내지 9중 임의의 약학 조성물. - 청구항 19에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 NTL인 방법.
- 청구항 19에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 CSP-4이며, 이의 서열은 FTTFTVT (서열 번호: 1)인, 방법.
- 청구항 19에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 전술한 펩티드 다량체인, 방법.
- 청구항 22에 있어서, 이때 전술한 펩티드 다량체는 펩티드 단량체를 포함하 며, 각 단량체는 CSP-4 펩티드 FTTFTVT (서열 번호: 1)인, 방법.
- 청구항 18 내지 21중 임의의 한 항에 있어서, 이때 개체는 인간인 , 방법.
- 폐 섬유증을 치료하는 화합물 또는 조성물의 용도에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 FL 섬유모세포에서 p53의 MDM2-매개된 분해 단백질를 저 해시키고, p53 단백질 수준을 증가시키고, uPA 수준을 감소시키고, 그리고 PAI-1 발현을 증가시키는, 용도.
- 청구항 23에 있어서, 이때 전술한 화합물은:
(a) MDM2-p 53 상호작용을 저해하는 NTL 또는 NTL의 키랄 cis-이미다졸린 유사체, 이 유사체는 시험관내 또는 생체내 분 석에서 NTL의 생물학적 또는 생화학 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유하며;
(b) 청구항 1 또는 2중 임의의 한 항에 따른 펩티드 또는 펩티드 변이체; 또는
(c) 청구항 3의 펩티드 다량체; 또는
(d) (a) 내지 (c)중 임의의 화합물의 조합인, 용도. - 청구항 25에 있어서, 이때 전술한 조성물은 청구항 4 또는 5중 임의의 것에 따른 운반가능한 펩티드, 폴리펩 티드 또는 다량체 조성물인, 용도.
- 청구 항 25에 있어서, 이때 전술한 조성물은 청구항 6 내지 10중 임의의 것에 따른 약학 조성물인, 용도.
- 폐 섬유증 치료용 약물 제조를 위한 화합물 또는 조성물의 용도에 있어서, 이때 상기 화합물은 FL 섬유모세포에서 p53의 MDM2-매개된 분해 단백질를 저해시키고, p53 단백질 수준을 증가시키고, uPA 수준을 감소시키고, 그리고 PAI-1 발현을 증가시키는, 용도.
- 청구항 29에 있어서, 이때 전술한 화합물은:
(a) MDM2-p 53 상호작용을 저해하는 NTL 또는 NTL의 키랄 cis-이미다졸린 유사체, 이 유사체는 시험관내 또는 생체내 분 석에서 NTL의 생물학적 또는 생화학 활성의 최소한 20%를 보유하며;
(b) 청구항 1 또는 2중 임의의 한 항에 따른 펩티드 또는 펩티드 변이체; 또는
(c) 청구항 3의 펩티드 다량체; 또는
(d) (a) 내지 (c)중 임의의 화합물의 조합인, 용도. - 청구항 29에 있어서, 이때 전술한 조성물은 청구항 4 또는 5중 임의의 것에 따른 운반가능한 펩티드, 폴리펩 티드 또는 다량체 조성물인, 용도.
- 청구항 29에 있어서, 이때 전술한 조성물은 청구항 6 내지 10중 임의의 하나에 따른 약학 조성물인, 용도.
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ES (2) | ES2875853T3 (ko) |
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- 2022-12-02 US US18/061,084 patent/US20230100467A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2023
- 2023-08-15 US US18/450,056 patent/US12173089B2/en active Active
- 2023-10-25 JP JP2023183297A patent/JP2023178440A/ja active Pending
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018190680A1 (ko) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 세포내 결핵균 제어를 위한 뉴트린-3α 및 피53 발현 조절 조성물 또는 방법 |
KR20180115620A (ko) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-23 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 세포내 결핵균 제어를 위한 Nutlin-3α (뉴트린-3α) 및 p53 발현 조절 조성물 또는 방법 |
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