KR20120023041A - 2,4,6-트리스(2,4,6-트리브로모페녹시)-1,3,5-트리아진을 포함하는 가연성 플라스틱 재료용 난연제 조성물 및 그 제조법 - Google Patents
2,4,6-트리스(2,4,6-트리브로모페녹시)-1,3,5-트리아진을 포함하는 가연성 플라스틱 재료용 난연제 조성물 및 그 제조법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120023041A KR20120023041A KR1020117028598A KR20117028598A KR20120023041A KR 20120023041 A KR20120023041 A KR 20120023041A KR 1020117028598 A KR1020117028598 A KR 1020117028598A KR 20117028598 A KR20117028598 A KR 20117028598A KR 20120023041 A KR20120023041 A KR 20120023041A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- flame retardant
- polyvalent metal
- metal compound
- cyanuric chloride
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- BDFBPPCACYFGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1OC1=NC(OC=2C(=CC(Br)=CC=2Br)Br)=NC(OC=2C(=CC(Br)=CC=2Br)Br)=N1 BDFBPPCACYFGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YAMHDNBUUSFGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxytriazine Chemical class C=1C=NN=NC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 YAMHDNBUUSFGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;tricarbonate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- OUCSIUCEQVCDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br OUCSIUCEQVCDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001637 plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium phenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVBGSZGHBSZZII-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4-tribromophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br IVBGSZGHBSZZII-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/10—Organic materials containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/30—Only oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/016—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 산화물, 수산화물, 탄산염, 인산염, 황산염 및 규산염으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 물불용성(water-insoluble) 다가 금속 화합물(polyvalent metal compound)의 금속종을 1 내지 1000ppm을 포함하고 있는 입자 상태의(particulate) 2,4,6-트리스(2,4,6-트리브로모페녹시)-1,3,5-트리아진을 포함하고, 상기 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물은 입자 상태의 2,4,6-트리스(2,4,6-트리브로모페녹시)-1,3,5-트리아진 중에 물리적으로 분리 불가능한 상태로 존재하는 가연성 플라스틱 재료를 위한 난연제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 금속종의 양은 500ppm까지인 난연제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 금속종은, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 바륨, 알루미늄, 규소, 티탄, 지르코늄 또는 안티몬인 난연제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물은, 활석(talc), 탄산칼슘, 인산칼슘, 황산바륨, 폴리인산 알루미늄, 실리카, 이산화티탄, 이산화지르코늄 또는 삼산화안티몬인 난연제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 조성물의 NaCl로 환산한 할라이드 이온의 함량이, AgNO3을 사용한 전위차 적정에 의해 측정할 때 500ppm 미만인 난연제 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 조성물의 추출수의 전기전도도가 50×10-6S/cm 미만인 난연제 조성물.
- 2,4,6-트리브로모페놀의 알칼리 금속염과 염화 시아누르를, 염화 시아누르의 0.01 내지 10 중량%의 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물의 미립자의 존재하에서 반응시키는 것을 포함하는, 2,4,6-트리스(2,4,6-트리브로모페녹시)-1,3,5-트리아진을 포함하는 가연성 플라스틱 재료용 난연제의 제조법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 다가 금속은, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 바륨, 알루미늄, 규소, 티탄, 지르코늄 또는 안티몬인 제조법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물은, 탄산칼슘, 실리카, 황산바륨, 활석, 폴리인산 알루미늄, 이산화티탄, 이산화지르코늄, 삼산화안티몬 또는 인산칼슘인 제조법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물은, 10㎛ 미만의 평균입자직경을 갖는 제조법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물의 미립자는, 상기 트리브로모페놀의 알칼리 금속염의 용액중에 존재하고, 및 상기 염화 시아누르 반응제는 상기 용액에 첨가되는 제조법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 물불용성 다가 금속 화합물의 미립자와, 상기 염화 시아누르 반응제는, 상기 트리브로모페놀의 알칼리 금속염의 용액에 동시에 첨가되는 제조법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 석출된 반응생성물을 회수하기 위해 반응 혼합물을 여과하고, 및 회수된 반응생성물을 물 및/또는 알칼리 금속 할라이드가 그 중에 가용(soluble)인 유기용매로 세정하는 스텝을 더 포함하는 제조법.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 세정 후 상기 반응생성물을 건조하는 스텝을 더 포함하는 제조법.
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PCT/JP2009/001982 WO2010125611A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2009-05-01 | Flame retardant composition forflammable plastic materials comprising2,4,6-tris(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine and processfor producing the same |
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US (2) | US9487707B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2424846B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5308543B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101369074B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102414183B (ko) |
SG (1) | SG175345A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2010125611A1 (ko) |
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CN102731548B (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州科技学院 | 三嗪氯代三硅酸酯化合物及其制备方法 |
CN102731545B (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州科技学院 | 异氰尿酸氯丙氧基硅酸氯乙酯化合物及其制备方法 |
CN102731549B (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州科技学院 | 三嗪三硅酸三(氯丙基)酯化合物及其制备方法 |
CN103539808B (zh) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州科技学院相城研究院 | 阻燃剂三[2-三(氯丙氧基)硅酰氧基乙基]异氰尿酸酯化合物及其制备方法 |
CN103539806B (zh) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州科技学院相城研究院 | 三[2-三(3-溴丙氧基)硅酰氧基乙基]异氰尿酸酯化合物及其制备方法 |
CN104761510B (zh) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏欣舟化工科技有限公司 | 2,4,6‑三(2,4,6‑三溴苯氧基)‑1,3,5‑三嗪的合成方法 |
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EP2424846B1 (en) | 2013-07-17 |
US9487707B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 |
JP2012520371A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
US20120037861A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
CN102414183B (zh) | 2014-10-08 |
CN102414183A (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
US9481832B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 |
US20150267120A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
WO2010125611A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
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