KR20110134893A - Fitting-type folded-sheet roofing material - Google Patents

Fitting-type folded-sheet roofing material Download PDF

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KR20110134893A
KR20110134893A KR1020117023261A KR20117023261A KR20110134893A KR 20110134893 A KR20110134893 A KR 20110134893A KR 1020117023261 A KR1020117023261 A KR 1020117023261A KR 20117023261 A KR20117023261 A KR 20117023261A KR 20110134893 A KR20110134893 A KR 20110134893A
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fitting
joint fitting
roofing material
horizontal
plate
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KR101319168B1 (en
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토모히데 소메야
노리오 쿠도
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제이에프이 코우반 가부시키가이샤
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D3/363Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets with snap action
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부에 의한 서로의 지지력을 향상시킴과 아울러, 압압에 의해서도 이음부 체결 접합부에 느슨함이나 어긋남이 생기는 일이 없고, 높은 이음부 체결 상태를 가지는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재를 제공하는 것이다. 직사각형 금속판의 폭 방향 중앙부에 조형된 기저부와, 상기 기저부의 폭 방향 양측단으로부터 각각의 경사 방향으로 기립된 경사측판부와, 상기 경사측판부의 상단부로부터 각각 수평 방향으로 장출한 수평부와, 상기 수평부의 자유 단부에 각각 입설된 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부로 이루어지고, 상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 상기 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 일어서있는 기저부측 각부와, 상기 상단부에 연설된 돔형 두부(頭部)와, 상기 돔형 두부로부터 연장한 위치에 형성되는 측단부측 각부로 이루어지는 단면이 대략 버섯형상을 나타내는 것이고, 상기 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 상기 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 서있는 각부와, 상기 상단부에 연설된 산형 두부로 이루어지는 단면이 대략 우산형상을 나타내는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재이다.The inner joint fitting part and the outer joint fitting part improve the mutual support force, and the pressing does not cause any looseness or misalignment at the joint part of the joint part but also has a high joint part state. To provide a custom folding plate roofing material. A base portion formed in the widthwise center portion of the rectangular metal plate, an inclined side plate portion standing up in the respective inclined direction from both sides in the width direction of the base portion, a horizontal portion extended in the horizontal direction from an upper end portion of the inclined side plate portion, and the horizontal portion An inner joint fitting portion and an outer joint fitting portion respectively provided at the free end of the portion, wherein the outer joint fitting portion includes a base side corner portion that stands up from an end edge of the horizontal portion, and a dome shape protruded from the upper end portion; A cross section consisting of a head and a side end side corner portion formed at a position extending from the dome-shaped head exhibits a substantially mushroom shape, and the inner joint fitting portion includes a corner portion standing from an end edge of the horizontal portion, The cross section consisting of the mountain head which is addressed to the upper end has a substantially umbrella shape. Into a custom folding plate roofing.

Figure P1020117023261
Figure P1020117023261

Description

끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재{FITTING-TYPE FOLDED-SHEET ROOFING MATERIAL}FITTING-TYPE FOLDED-SHEET ROOFING MATERIAL}

본 발명은, 금속제(金屬製)의 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재, 특히, 인접하는 지붕재의 단부끼리를 이음부 연결에 의해, 간단하고, 신속히 접속하여 지붕이음 시공을 할 수 있음과 아울러, 외관이 뛰어나고, 이음부 체결 접합부의 폭풍 등에 대한 강도가 우수한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, it is possible to connect the ends of metal fitting-type folding plate roofing materials, in particular, adjacent roofing materials, simply and quickly by connecting the joints, and to perform roof joint construction. The present invention relates to a fitting-type folding plate roofing material having excellent strength against storms of joint coupling joints, and the like.

공장이나 창고, 점포 등에의 지붕이음 방법으로서는, 종래, 지붕 기초(대들보) 위에 일정한 간격으로 고정되어 있는 지붕 받침금구(受金具)를 통해서, 폭 방향의 일방의 측연부(側緣部)에 성형된 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부를 설치하여 이루어지는 하나의 금속제 접힘판 지붕재와, 이 지붕재의 폭 방향의 타방의 측연부에 성형된 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(윗 이음부)를 설치하여 이루어지는 인접하는 다른 지붕재를 이음부를 잇고, 그 금속제 접힘판 지붕재끼리를 순서대로 접속하고, 볼트리스(boltless) 상태(끼워 맞춤식)에서 지붕이음 올리기를 실시하는 시공방법이 알려져 있다(특허 문헌 1, 2).As a roof joint method for a factory, a warehouse, a store, etc., it is conventionally formed in one side edge part of the width direction through the roof support bracket fixed on the roof foundation (girder) at regular intervals. One metal folding plate roof member formed by providing the inner joint fitting portion and the other adjacent roof member formed by installing the outer joint fitting portion (upper joint portion) formed on the other side edge of the roof member in the width direction of the roof member. The construction method which joins a joint part, connects the metal folding plate roof materials in order, and raises a roof joint in a boltless state (fitting type) is known (patent document 1, 2).

이러한 종래의 끼워 맞춤식의 접힘판 지붕재로서는, 내·외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부가, 역 L자 형상의 각(角) 이음부(특허 문헌 1), 거의 원호 형상의 환(丸) 이음부(특허 문헌 2), 거의 삼각형 형상의 삼각형 이음부로 이루어지는 것이 있다.As such a conventional fitting-type folding plate roofing material, the inner and outer joint fitting portions include an inverted L-shaped angular joint portion (Patent Document 1) and an almost circular arc-shaped joint portion (Patent Document) 2) It consists of triangular joint parts of an almost triangular shape.

그렇지만, 특허 문헌 1의 지붕 판에서는, 주판부(主板部)에 바람이 불어 올라옴에 따라 상향의 압력이 생겼을 경우에, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(역 L자) 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 언젠가 적어도 일방에 풍압 등에 기인한 회전 모멘트가 걸리고, 이음부 체결 접합부가 간단하게 어긋나기도 하고, 또한, 작업자가 지붕 위를 걸어서, 하향의 압력이 생겼을 경우에도, 그 이음부 체결 접합부가 느슨해지거나 어긋나거나 하는 문제가 있었다.However, in the roof plate of Patent Document 1, when the upward pressure is generated as the wind blows up to the main plate part, the inner joint fitting part (inverse L-shape) and the outer joint fitting part are sometime At least one of the rotational moments due to wind pressure, etc. is applied, and the joint coupling joint is easily shifted, and even when the worker walks on the roof and causes downward pressure, the joint coupling joint is loose or shifted. There was a problem.

또한, 특허 문헌 2의 접힘판형 지붕 판에서는, 지붕재끼리의 접합부에 있는 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 구조가 원형 단면의 끼워 맞춤 구조로부터 이루어지고, 끼워 맞춤 후는 바람이 불어 올라옴에 의한 부압(負壓)이나, 작업자의 발을 내딛음 등에 의한 압압(押壓)에 대해서 안정된 강도를 가지지만, 이음부 체결 가공성이 좋다고는 말할 수 없고, 그 이음부 체결 가공시에 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부 정부(頂部)의 굽힘 위치가 고르지 않게 되기 쉽거나, 체결 결합력이 약하고, 직진성이 없어지기 쉽다고 하는 해결해야 할 과제가 남아 있었다.Moreover, in the folding plate type roof board of patent document 2, the structure of the inner and outer joint fitting parts in the joint part of roof materials consists of the fitting structure of circular cross section, and after fitting, it is the negative pressure ( I) and stable strength against pressurization due to the operator's foot, etc., but it cannot be said that the joint fastening workability is good, and the outer joint fitting part is used during the joint fastening process. The problem to be solved remains that the bending position of the government tends to be uneven, the fastening coupling force is weak, and the straightness disappears easily.

외측 이음부의 굽힘 위치가 일정하게 되지 않는 경우(예를 들면, 도 11에 나타낸 바와 같이, 외측 이음부 통로 중심이 중심보다 우측(도 11(a)) 또는 좌측(도 1 1(b))에 접근한 경우), 이음부 체결 강도가 저하되어 버린다.When the bending position of the outer joint is not constant (for example, as shown in Fig. 11, the center of the outer joint passage is located on the right side (Fig. 11 (a)) or the left side (Fig. 1 (b)) than the center). Approaching), the joint strength decreases.

또한, 내,외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부가, 삼각형 이음부로 이루어지는 경우에는, 이음부 체결 가공이 용이하고, 강고(强固)하게 끼워 붙여지고, 끼워 맞춤 후는 풍압에 대해서 안정된 강도를 갖지만, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 정부의 접힌 곳(접힘선)이 샤프하기 때문에, 이미 설치된 지붕 기초나 받침금구(타이트 프레임)의 일그러짐에 대응시키기 어렵고, 외관의 직진성이나 형상 정도가 나쁘다고 하는 문제가 있었다.In addition, when the inner and outer joint fitting portions are made of triangular joint portions, the joint coupling process is easy and firmly fitted, and after fitting, the outer joint portion has a stable strength against wind pressure. Since the fold (folding line) of the government of the fitting portion is sharp, it is difficult to cope with the distortion of the already installed roof foundation and support bracket (tight frame), and there is a problem that the straightness and shape degree of the appearance are bad.

또한, 금속판은, 원판(原板) 폭에 허용차(0∼+7mm)가 있어, 그 오차를, 금속판의 양측 둘레부에 형성되는 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부가 흡수하도록 이루어지기 위해, 끼워 맞춤부의 형상이 금속판마다 변화해 버려서, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부와 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부가 완전하게 끼워 부착할 수 없는 경우가 있었다.In addition, the metal plate has a tolerance (0 to +7 mm) in the width of the original plate, so that the error is made to absorb the inner joint fitting portion and the outer joint fitting portion formed on both side circumferences of the metal plate. The shape of the fitting portion was changed for each metal plate, so that the inner joint fitting portion and the outer joint fitting portion could not be completely inserted.

또한, 이러한 끼워 맞춤식 지붕재의 시공 공사에서는, 시공시에 외측으로부터 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 상태의 좋음과 좋지 않음을 판별하기 어렵기 때문에, 지붕 판의 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 구조, 예를 들어 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 형상을 어떻게 할지는 극히 중요한 일이다.Moreover, in the construction work of such a fitting roofing material, since it is difficult to discriminate the good and bad of a joint fastening fit state from the outside at the time of construction, the joint fastening fitting structure of a roof board, for example, inside and outside How to shape the joint fitting is extremely important.

특허 문헌 1:일본특허공개 2003-82820호 공보Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-82820 특허 문헌 2:일본실용신안공개 소 541-18018호 공보Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 541-18018

상술한 종래 기술의 경우, 본 발명의 대상인 볼트리스 시공 지붕에서 볼 수있는 지붕재가 떠오르고, 즉 풍압에 기인하는 지붕재의 떠오름이 발생하기 쉬운 것, 혹은, 이음부 체결 접합부의 느슨함이나 어긋남이 생기기 쉬운 것(특허문헌 1) 또한, 이음부 체결 가공(전동 시마 가공) 성이나, 능선(稜線)의 직진성 즉 지붕이음 외관의 마무리에 대해 개선의 여지가 있는 것(특허 문헌 2), 또한 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 형상 정확도가 나쁜 것이나, 굽힘 강성(剛性)이 작고, 특히 받침금구(타이트 프레임)가 없는 곳에 있어서의 결합력이 낮음 등이 지적되어 있었다.In the above-mentioned prior art, the roofing material seen in the boltless construction roof which is the object of the present invention comes to mind, that is, the rise of the roofing material due to the wind pressure is likely to occur, or the loosening or misalignment of the joints of the joints may occur. Easy (Patent Document 1) Further, there is room for improvement in the joint fastening process (electric shima processing) and the straightness of the ridge line, that is, the appearance of the roof joint appearance (Patent Document 2). It has been pointed out that the shape accuracy of the outer joint fitting portion is poor, the bending rigidity is small, and in particular, the bonding strength in the absence of the support bracket (tight frame) is low.

거기서, 본 발명은, 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재를 시공하는 경우에, 내측 이음부측 끼워 맞춤부 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부에 의한 서로의 지지력을 향상시킴과 아울러, 바람이 불어 올라옴에 의한 부압이나, 작업자의 발을 내딛음 등에 의한 압압에 의해서도 이음부 체결 접합부에 느슨함이나 어긋남이 생기는 일이 없는, 높은 이음부 체결 상태(결합력)를 가지는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 또한, 본 발명은, 금속판의 원판 폭의 오차에 좌우되는 일 없이, 외, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부가 높은 형상 정확도를 가짐과 아울러, 이음부 체결 가공성이 뛰어나고, 이음부 체결 외관 형상이 깨끗하고, 간단하고 신속히 지붕이음을 실시할 수 있는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재를 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention improves each other's bearing power by the inner joint side fitting portion and the outer joint fitting portion when constructing a fitting-type folding plate roofing material, and underpressure caused by wind blowing, An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting folding plate roof member having a high joint fastening state (bonding force) in which no loosening or misalignment occurs in the joint fastening joint even by pressing by a worker's foot. In addition, the present invention, without being influenced by the error of the disc width of the metal plate, the outer and inner joint fitting portion has a high shape accuracy, excellent joint fastening workability, clean joint appearance appearance is clean, An object of the present invention is to propose a fitted folding plate roof material which can perform a simple and quick roof joint.

종래 기술이 포함하고 있는 상술한 문제점을 극복하고, 상기 목적을 실현하기 위해서 열심히 연구한 결과, 발명자 등은, 이하의 요지 구성에 의한 본 발명을 개발했다. 즉, 본 발명은, 직사각형 금속판의 폭 방향 중앙부에 조형(造形)된 기저부(基底部)와, 상기 기저부의 폭 방향 양측단으로부터 각각의 경사 방향으로 기립된 경사측판부(傾斜側板部)와, 상기 경사측판부의 상단부로부터 각각 수평 방향으로 장출(張出)한 수평부와, 상기 수평부의 자유 단부에 각각 입설(立設)된 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부로 이루어지고, 상기 내,외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부를 통해서, 인접하는 금속판끼리를 연결하도록 하여 이루어지는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재에 있어서, 상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는 상기 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 일어서있는 기저부측 각부(脚部)와, 상기 기저부측 각부의 상단부에 연설된 돔형 두부(頭部)와, 상기 돔형 두부로부터 연장한 위치에 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 상태에서 형성되는 측단부측 각부로 이루어지는 단면이 대략 버섯형상을 나타내는 것이고, 상기 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 상기 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 일어서있는 각부와, 상기 각부의 상단부에 연설된 산형(山形) 두부로 이루어지는 단면이 대략 우산형상을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재를 제안한다.As a result of diligent research to overcome the above-described problems included in the prior art and to realize the above object, the inventors and the like have developed the present invention according to the following gist configurations. That is, this invention is the base part shape | molded by the width direction center part of the rectangular metal plate, the inclination side plate part standing up in each inclination direction from the width direction both ends of the said base part, A horizontal part extended in the horizontal direction from the upper end of the inclined side plate part, and an inner joint fitting part and an outer joint fitting part respectively positioned in the free end of the horizontal part; A fitting-type folding plate roofing material formed by connecting adjacent metal plates to each other through inner and outer joint fitting portions, wherein the outer joint fitting portion is formed with a base side side portion extending from an end edge of the horizontal portion. A domed head protruded to an upper end of each of the base-side corner portions, and a joint in a state where the joint is fitted and fitted at a position extending from the domed head; The cross-section consisting of the side end portions of the side portions is a mushroom shape, and the inner joint fitting portion is a cross section consisting of a corner portion standing up from an end edge of the horizontal portion, and a ridge-shaped head extended to the upper end of the corner portion. We propose a fitted folding plate roofing material characterized by showing this substantially umbrella shape.

또한, 본 발명의 상기 지붕 판에 있어서는, 상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 돔형 두부의 정부(頂部)에 곡률이 다른 철조부(凸條部)로 이루어지는 접힘선을 형성하여 되는 것, 상기 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 산형 두부의 비각부측(非脚部側)에 되접힘 중첩부가 형성되어 있는 것, 상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 기저부측 각부 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 각부는, 각 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 각각 경사지게 일어서도록 형성되어 있는 것, 상기 경사측판(傾斜側板)은, 높이 방향으로 1 또는 복수의 소단차(小段差)가 형성되어 있는 것, 상기 경사측판은, 기저부에 인접하는 하단의 굽힘 시작 위치에, 기저부 측으로 패인 대단차(大段差)가 형성되어 있는 것, 및 상기 경사측판은, 수평부에 인접하는 상단에 있어서, 기저부 측으로 패인, 장출오목부가 형성되어 있는 것이 바람직한 해결 수단을 제공한다.Moreover, in the said roof board of this invention, the said outer joint fitting part forms the fold line which consists of steel parts with different curvature in the top part of a dome-shaped head, The said inner joint The portion fitting portion is provided with an overlapping overlapping portion formed on the non-angular portion side of the mountain head, the base portion side corner portion of the outer joint portion fitting portion, and the corner portion of the inner joint portion fitting portion of each horizontal portion. The inclined side plate is formed so as to stand inclined from the end edge, and the one or more small step | steps are formed in the height direction, The said inclined side plate is the lower end adjacent to a base part. In which the large step which is dug to the base side is formed, and the said inclined side plate is dug to the base side at the upper end adjacent to a horizontal part, Is provided to provide a preferable solution.

상술한 구성을 채용한 본 발명에서는, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부를 버섯형상으로 하고, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부를 우산형상으로 한 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 구조로 한 것에 의하여, 바람이 불어 올라가거나 작업자의 발을 내딛음 등에 의해서 지붕 판의 좌우 어느 쪽으로 압력이 가해졌다고 해도, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부와 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부가, 좌우 양측부에 설치된 장출부에 있어 서로 부딪치고, 지붕 판의 회전이 구속되기 때문에, 바람이 불어 올라감에 의한 부압이나 작업자의 발을 내딛음 등에 의한 압압에 의해서도, 이 지붕재가 회전하여 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 상태가 간단하게 느슨해지거나 어긋나거나 하는것 같은 일이 없고, 따라서 비의 침입을 효과적으로 막을 수 있다.In the present invention employing the above-described configuration, the outer joint fitting portion is made into a mushroom shape, and the inner joint fitting portion is made of a joint fitting structure in which an inner joint fitting is made in an umbrella shape, so that the wind blows up or the operator's foot Even if pressure is applied to the left and right sides of the roof plate by, for example, the inner joint fitting part and the outer joint fitting part collide with each other in the elongated parts provided on the left and right sides, the rotation of the roof plate is constrained. Therefore, even when the wind pressure rises, the pressure of the worker's foot, etc., the roofing material rotates, so that the joint fitting state is not easily loosened or misaligned. It can effectively prevent intrusion.

또한, 본 발명에 의하는 지붕재에 의하면, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 돔형 두부(頭部)의 정부에 미리 접힘선을 설치했으므로, 이음부 체결 가공(시마 가공)이 용이하고, 능선(산등성이)의 직진성(통로중심)이 높고, 지붕 기초나 받침금구(타이트 프레임)의 비뚤어짐에 기인하는 시공 오차를 흡수하기 쉬워지고, 지붕이음 외관 형상이 깨끗하게 완성된다.Moreover, according to the roofing material by this invention, since the folding line was previously provided in the government part of the dome-shaped head part of the outer joint fitting part, a joint fastening process (shimama processing) is easy and the ridge (ridge) The straightness (path center) is high, the construction error due to the skew of the roof foundation and the support bracket (tight frame) is easily absorbed, and the roof joint appearance shape is completed cleanly.

또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부에 의한 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 상태의 결합력이 강하고, 또한 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부에 되접힘 중첩부를 갖추므로, 그 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 형상 정확도가 높고, 이음부 체결 후의 형상 안정성 및 끼움 부착력이 뛰어나다.Further, according to the present invention, since the coupling force of the joint fastening fit state by the inner and outer joint fitting portions is strong, and the back joint overlapping portion is provided on the inner joint fitting portion, the inner joint fitting portion is provided. The shape accuracy is high and the shape stability after the joint connection is excellent and the fitting force is excellent.

또한, 본 발명에서는, 기저부로부터의 입상측판을 경사시킨 것에 의하여, 지붕 판의 기저부로부터 끼워 맞춤부 정부까지의 산 높이를 높게 하고, 지붕 판의 굽힘 강성을 향상시킬 수 있다.Moreover, in this invention, by inclining the granular side plate from a base part, the mountain height from the base part of a roof plate to the fitting part government can be made high, and the bending rigidity of a roof plate can be improved.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 2는 상기 실시 형태의 지붕재의, 이음부 체결 가공한 후의 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 확대 단면도이다.
도 3은 상기 실시 형태의 지붕재의, 이음부 체결 가공한 후의 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 일 변형 예를 나타내는 확대 단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 상기 실시 형태를 받침금구(타이트프레임)에 설치한 상태의 일부를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 또 다른 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 또 다른 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 또 다른 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 8은 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 또 다른 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 9는 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 또 다른 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 10은 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 또 다른 일실시 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 11은 종래예인 환식 이음부의 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 형태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the fitting type folding plate roofing material which concerns on this invention.
2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the inner and outer joint fitting portions of the roofing material according to the embodiment after the joint coupling process is performed.
3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a modification of the inner and outer joint fitting portions of the roofing material according to the embodiment after the joint coupling process is performed.
It is a front view which shows a part of the state which installed the said embodiment of the fitting type | mold folding plate roofing material which concerns on this invention in the support bracket (tight frame).
Fig. 5 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention.
It is a front view which shows the form of the fitting-type folding plate roofing material of the annular joint part which is a conventional example.

이하에, 이 발명에 대하여 대표적인 실시 형태를 들어 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, this embodiment is given and demonstrated typical embodiment.

도 1에 나타내는, 본 발명에 의한 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재의 일실시 형태는, 직사각형(矩) 형상 금속판을 폭 방향으로 파형으로 굴곡 성형한 것이며, 폭 방향의 중앙부에 조형되는 기저부(1)에 대하여, 그 폭 방향 양측단으로부터 각각 위쪽으로 경사지게 꺾어 세워 기립된 경사측판부(2, 2')를 연설하고, 또한 그러한 경사측판부(2, 2')의 각각의 상단부에서는, 수평 방향으로 장출한 수평부(3, 3')를 연설하며, 또한 그러한 수평부(3, 3')의 자유 단부에는, 다음에 서술하는 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)가 각각 굽혀져 형성되는 것이다.In one embodiment of the fitted folding plate roofing material according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1, a rectangular metal plate is formed by bending in a wave shape in the width direction, and with respect to the base portion 1 formed in the center portion in the width direction. The inclined side plate portions 2 and 2 'which are erected inclined upwardly from both side ends of the width direction and stood up, and are also extended in the horizontal direction at the upper end portions of each of the inclined side plate portions 2 and 2'. The horizontal portions 3, 3 'are addressed, and at the free ends of the horizontal portions 3, 3', the outer joint fitting portion 4 and the inner joint fitting portion 5 described later are described. Are each bent to form.

이러한 본 실시 형태의 지붕재는, 하나의 지붕 판의 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)에 대하여, 후술하는 받침금구(타이트 프레임(tight frame))를 통해서 다른 지붕 판의 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)를 위로부터 씌워서 끼워 맞춤시켜 차례로 이어 맞추고, 인접하는 지붕재끼리를 폭 방향으로, 볼트리스 시공 방식에 의해 지붕이음 하는 것이다. 또한, 본 실시 형태의 지붕 판의 형상 및 구조의 설명은, 주로 그 지붕재의 단면 형상에 근거하여 서술한다.In the roofing material of this embodiment, the inner joint fitting portion 5 of one roof plate is fitted with the outer joint fitting portion of the other roof plate through a supporting bracket (tight frame), which will be described later. 4) is covered from the top, and it is made to join one by one, and adjacent roofing materials are roof-jointed by the boltless construction method in the width direction. In addition, description of the shape and structure of the roof board of this embodiment is mainly described based on the cross-sectional shape of the roof material.

본 실시 형태의 지붕재에 있어서의 특징적인 구성은, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 단면 형상, 및 이러한 이음부 체결 가공시의 끼워 맞춤 구조이다. 그래서, 우선 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)에 대하여 설명한다. 이 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)는, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 지붕의 경사측판부(2)로부터 장출한 수평부(3)의 자유 단부의 위치에 있고, 이음부 체결 가공 전의 상태가 대략 수직으로 일어서는 기저부측 각부로서의 우각부(4a)와, 그 우각부(4a)의 상단부에 연설되는 돔형 두부(4b)와, 이 두부(4b)의 연장상에, 이음부 체결 가공 후에 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 각부(5a)를 따르도록 연재(延在)하는 측단부측 각부로서의 좌각부(4c)를 연설하여 되는 것이며, 단면 형상이 대략 버섯형상을 나타내고, 상기 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5) 전체를 포위하듯이 씌우는 것이다. 여기서, 돔형 두부(4b)에는, 그 정부에 접힘 곡선의 기점이 되어야 하고, 다른 것은 곡률이 다른 (곡률반경의 작은)부분 (예를 들어 도 3의 4d에 상당하는 부분)을, 그 폭 방향 양측의 다른 (곡율 반경의 큰)부분에 대하여 매끄럽게 연결되도록 형성해도 좋다.The characteristic structure in the roofing material of this embodiment is the cross-sectional shape of the outer joint fitting part 4 and the inner joint fitting part 5, and the fitting structure at the time of such a joint fastening process. So, first, the outer joint fitting portion 4 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, this outer joint fitting part 4 is in the position of the free end of the horizontal part 3 extended from the inclined side plate part 2 of the roof, and the state before a joint fitting process is carried out. On the right side part 4a serving as the base side side part standing up substantially vertically, the domed head 4b projected to the upper end of the right part 4a, and the extension of the head 4b, the inner side after the joint fastening process. The left leg part 4c serving as the side end side leg part extending along the corner part 5a of the joint fitting part 5 is made to speak, and the cross-sectional shape shows a mushroom shape, and the said inner joint The entire fitting portion 5 is enclosed as if it were surrounded. Here, the domed head 4b should be the starting point of the folding curve in the government, and the other part (the portion corresponding to 4d in FIG. 3) having different curvatures (for example, the portion corresponding to 4d in FIG. 3) in the width direction thereof. You may form so that it may connect smoothly with respect to the other part (large radius of curvature) of both sides.

이에 대하여, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)는, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 경사측판부(2')로부터 장출한 수평부(3')의 자유 단부의 위치에 있고, 대략 수직으로 일어서는 각부(5a)와, 그 각부(5a)의 상단부에 연설하여 형성된 산형 두부(5b)로 이루어지고, 전체의 단면 형상이 대략 우산형상을 나타내는 것이다.In contrast, the inner joint fitting portion 5 is positioned at the free end of the horizontal portion 3 'extended from the inclined side plate portion 2', as shown in FIG. Is composed of a corner portion 5a and a mountain-shaped head 5b formed by addressing the upper end of the corner portion 5a, and the overall cross-sectional shape exhibits an umbrella shape.

본 실시 형태의 지붕재에 의하면, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)를 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5) 위에 씌운 후, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 좌각부(4c)를, 점선으로 나타낸 위치로부터 실선으로 나타나는 위치까지 눌러 내리고, 그 좌각부(4c)에 의해서 안쪽에 위치하는 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 각부(5a)를 단단히 조임으로써, 강고하게 이음부 체결 가공할 수 있다.According to the roofing material of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, after covering the outer joint fitting part 4 on the inner joint fitting part 5, the left angle part of the outer joint fitting part 4 is carried out. By pressing down 4c from the position shown by the dotted line to the position shown by a solid line, it firmly tightens the corner part 5a of the inner joint fitting part 5 located inwardly by the left angle part 4c, Joints can be machined.

즉, 본 실시 형태에서는, 도에 화살표로 나타낸 바와 같은 방향으로, 바람의 불어올라옴 등에 의한 부압이, 지붕 판의 좌우 어느 쪽으로 걸렸다고 해도, 혹은 작업자의 발을 내딛음 등에 의한 압압력이 지붕 판의 좌우 어느 쪽으로 걸렸다고 해도, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 돔형 두부(4b) 하단의 좌우 장출부(4e, 4e')와 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 산형 두부(5b) 하단의 좌우 장출부(5d, 5d')가 서로 부딪치고, 지붕 판의 회전이 구속되는 것이 되어, 끼워 맞춤이 느슨해지거나, 어긋나는 것을 막을 수 있다.That is, in this embodiment, even if the negative pressure by the wind blows etc. is taken to either side of the roof board in the direction shown by the arrow in FIG. The left and right elongated portions 4e and 4e 'at the lower end of the domed head 4b of the outer joint fitting portion 4 and the mountain head 5b of the inner joint fitting portion 5 are caught on either side. The lower left and right extension parts 5d and 5d 'collide with each other and the rotation of the roof plate is constrained, so that the fitting can be prevented from being loosened or displaced.

또한, 이 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)에는, 비각부측(非脚部側) 즉 자유 단부측의 아래쪽 면으로 되접어서 겹쳐 맞춘 되접힘 중첩부(5c)가 굴곡 형성되어 있다. 이것에 의해, 산형 두부(5b)를 보강할 수 있고, 이음부 체결 가공시의 변형을 억제하여 형상의 정확도가 향상하는 것과 아울러, 원판 폭의 허용 차(오차)를, 이 되접힘 중첩부(5c)에 의하여 흡수할 수 있기 때문에, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)를 항상 같은 형상으로 유지할 수 있고, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)와 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)를 강고하게 끼워 붙일 수 있게 된다. 또한, 이 되접힘 중첩부(5c)는, 도 2와 같이 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 아래쪽 면 측으로 되접거나, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 위쪽 면 측으로 되접어도 좋다.The inner joint fitting portion 5 is formed by bending the refolding overlapping portion 5c which is folded back to the non-angular portion side, that is, the lower surface on the free end side, and overlapped. Thereby, the ridge head 5b can be reinforced, the deformation at the time of the joint coupling process can be suppressed, and the accuracy of the shape can be improved, and the allowable difference (error) of the disc width can be reduced. Since it can be absorbed by 5c), the inner joint fitting part 5 can always be kept in the same shape, and the inner joint fitting part 5 and the outer joint fitting part 4 are firmly secured. I can attach it. In addition, this fold-up overlap part 5c may be folded back to the lower surface side of the inner joint fitting part 5, or may be folded to the upper surface side of the inner joint fitting part 5 like FIG.

또한, 수평부(3, 3')는, 기저부(1) 측을 향하여 약간 하향으로 경사(예를 들어 1∼10°정도로 경사)져 있는 것이 바람직하다. 이것에 의해, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)와 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 이음부 체결 접합부에 물이 들어오는 것을 막을 수 있다.Moreover, it is preferable that the horizontal parts 3 and 3 'are inclined slightly downward (for example, about 1-10 degrees) toward the base part 1 side. As a result, water can be prevented from entering into the joint coupling joint of the inner joint fitting portion 5 and the outer joint fitting portion 4.

다음으로, 도 3은, 상기 실시 형태에 있어서 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 일 변형 예를 나타내는 것이다. 이 변형 예에서는, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)에 대해서는, 우각부(4a')및 좌각부(4c')가 모두 수평부(3)로부터 경사지게 입상되고, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)에 대해서는, 수평부(3')에 연설되는 각부(5a')가 비스듬하게 일어서 있는데 특징이 있다.Next, FIG. 3 shows one modified example of the outer joint fitting part 4 and the inner joint fitting part 5 in the above embodiment. In this modified example, both the right corner part 4a 'and the left corner part 4c' are inclined from the horizontal part 3 with respect to the outer joint fitting part 4, and the inner joint fitting part 5 is formed. ), The corner portion 5a 'which is addressed to the horizontal portion 3' is obliquely raised.

이에 의해, 각부를 대략 수직으로 일어서도록 성형한 도 2의 지붕재보다도, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)로서 필요로 하는 판폭을 작게 할 수 있고, 그만큼, 지붕재의 기저부(1)로부터 끼워 맞춤부(4, 5) 정부까지의 산 높이를 높게 할 수 있기 때문에, 지붕재 전체의 굽힘에 대한 강성, 강도를 향상시킬 수 있다.Thereby, the plate | board width required as the outer joint fitting part 4 and the inner joint fitting part 5 can be made smaller than the roofing material of FIG. 2 shape | molded so that each part may be raised substantially vertically, Since the mount height from the base 1 of the roofing material to the top of the fitting portions 4 and 5 can be increased, the rigidity and strength to the bending of the entire roofing material can be improved.

또한, 이 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 돔형 두부(4b)에는, 그 정부로 꺾여짐의 기점이 되어야 하고, 다른 것은 곡률이 다른 (곡률반경의 작은)부분, 즉 철조부(凸條部)로 이루어지는 접힘선(4d)이 명확하게 형성되어 있다. 이 접힘선(4d)을 설치함으로써, 그 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)는, 이음부 체결 가공시에 꺽여지는 처음 위치가 보다 명확하게 특정되고, 성형하기 쉬워짐과 아울러, 능선(산등성이)의 흐트러짐이 없이 직선성을 유지하기 쉽고, 또한, 지붕 기초(대들보)나 받침금구(타이트 프레임)가 고르지 않음으로 다소의 위치 어긋남이 생겼다고 하더라도, 통로 중심의 어긋남을 눈에 띄지 않게 할 수 있고, 지붕이음의 외관을 아름답게 완성할 수 있다.In addition, the domed head 4b of the outer joint fitting portion 4 should be the starting point of bending by the government, and the other part (small curvature radius) having different curvatures, that is, the steel parts The fold line 4d which consists of parts is clearly formed. By providing the fold line 4d, the outer joint fitting portion 4 is more clearly identified at the beginning of the joint at the time of the joint tightening process, becomes easier to be molded, and has a ridge (ridge) It is easy to maintain the straightness without distorting), and even if some misalignment occurs due to uneven roof foundation (girder) or support bracket (tight frame), the misalignment of the center of the aisle can be made inconspicuous The appearance of the roof joint can be completed beautifully.

그리고, 도 2의 경우와 마찬가지로, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)와 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)는, 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5) 위에 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)를 씌운 후, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 좌각부(4c')를 도에 점선으로 나타낸 위치로부터 실선으로 나타낸 위치까지 눌러 내리고, 그 좌각부(4c)에 의해서 안쪽에 위치하는 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 각부(5a)를 단단히 조임으로써, 강고하게 이음부 체결 가공할 수 있다.2, the outer joint fitting portion 4 and the inner joint fitting portion 5 have the outer joint fitting portion 4 on the inner joint fitting portion 5. After covering, the left leg portion 4c 'of the outer joint fitting portion 4 is pushed down from the position indicated by the dotted line in the figure to the position indicated by the solid line, and the inner joint portion positioned inward by the left corner portion 4c. By tightly tightening the corner portions 5a of the fitting portion 5, the joint can be firmly processed.

본 실시 형태의 지붕재에 있어서, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)를 실질적으로 지지하고 있는 경사측판부(2, 2')에는, 기본적으로, 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이 1개∼복수개의 소단차(2a, 2b, 2a', 2b')가 형성됨과 아울러, 수평부(3, 3') 인접하는 상단 부분에 있어 기저부(1) 측으로 패인 소위 "턱"이라고 칭해지는 장출오목부(2c, 2c')가 형성되어 있고, 이러한 장출오목부(2c, 2c')는 이하에서 서술하듯이, 받침금구(타이트 프레임)(6)의 측판으로부터 잘려 일으켜진 갈고리편(7, 7')과 결합되기 위해서 기능하고 있다.In the roofing material of the present embodiment, the inclined side plate portions 2, 2 'which substantially support the outer joint fitting portion 4 and the inner joint fitting portion 5 are basically shown in FIG. As shown, so-called "chins" formed with one to a plurality of small steps 2a, 2b, 2a 'and 2b' and which are recessed toward the base 1 in the upper part adjacent to the horizontal parts 3 and 3 '. The elongated recesses 2c and 2c 'are called, and the elongated recesses 2c and 2c' are hooked off from the side plate of the support bracket (tight frame) 6 as described below. It functions to be combined with pieces (7, 7 ').

도 4는, 지붕 기초에 고정된 받침금구(타이트 프레임)(6) 상에, 본 실시형태의 지붕재를 설치한 상태를 나타내고 있다. 이 도면으로부터 알 수 있듯이, 이 지붕재의, 받침금구(타이트 프레임)(6)에의 설치는, 그 받침금구(타이트 프레임)(6)의 양측 면상부(面上部)에 돌출설치한 갈고리편(7, 7')을 통해서 실시하지만, 이때 그 지붕재의 기저부(1)를 받침금구(타이트 프레임)(6)의 저부(底部)로 떨어뜨려 넣음과 아울러, 경사측판부(2, 2')의, 수평부(3, 3')에 인접하는 상단에 설치한 장출오목부(2c, 2c')에, 상기 갈고리편(7, 7')을 걸리게 하는 것에 의해 행한다.4 has shown the state which installed the roofing material of this embodiment on the support bracket (tight frame) 6 fixed to the roof foundation. As can be seen from this figure, the installation of the roof member to the support bracket (tight frame) 6 is provided with a hook piece 7 protruding from both sides of the support bracket (tight frame) 6. 7 '), but at this time, while dropping the base 1 of the roofing material into the bottom of the supporting bracket (tight frame) 6, the inclined side plate portion (2, 2'), The hook pieces 7 and 7 'are hooked to the elongated recesses 2c and 2c' provided at the upper end adjacent to the horizontal portions 3 and 3 '.

또한, 상술한 바와 같이 하여 먼저 설치한 측의 지붕재의 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)에 대하여, 다음으로 시공하는 지붕재의 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)를 위로부터 덮이도록 끼워 맞춤시킨다. 그 후, 도시하지 않은 전동 심 가공기(시마)에 의해서, 도 2 또는 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 우각부(4a), 좌각부(4c)를 이음부 체결 가공함으로써, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)는, 도 2 또는 도 3에 실선으로 나타낸 것처럼 서로 단단히 끼워 맞춘 상태로 된다.In addition, the outer joint fitting portion 4 of the roofing material to be constructed next is fitted to the inner joint fitting portion 5 of the roofing material on the side provided as described above so as to be covered from above. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the right corner portion 4a and the left corner portion 4c of the outer joint fitting portion 4 are fastened by a seam by an electric shim processing machine (not shown). By processing, the outer joint fitting portion 4 and the inner joint fitting portion 5 are brought into tight fit with each other as shown in solid lines in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3.

또한, 도 3에 나타내는 변형예에서는, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4)의 우각부(4a) 및 좌각부(4c')와 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 각부(5a')를 비스듬하게 일어서도록 형성하기 위해, 일정한 원판 폭(예를 들면 762 mm)을 가지는 금속판을 사용할 때에, 끼워 맞춤부의 각부를 대략 수직으로 세운 지붕재에 비해 각부의 판재가 작아도 되므로, 끼워 맞춤부의 정부까지의 산 높이를 크게 할 수 있고, 지붕재 전체의 굽힘에 대한 강성, 강도를 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, in the modified example shown in FIG. 3, the right angle part 4a and the left angle part 4c 'of the outer joint fitting part 4, and the angle part 5a' of the inner joint fitting part 5 are oblique. When using a metal plate having a constant disc width (e.g., 762 mm) to form so as to stand up, the plate material of each part may be smaller than that of the roof material in which each part of the fitting part is set up substantially vertically, The height can be increased, and the rigidity and strength against bending of the entire roofing material can be improved.

그 외, 본 발명에서는, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4), 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5) 및 경사측판부(2, 2')의 편성에 대해서, 도 5 ∼ 10에 나타내는 실시 형태가 있다. 그 중에서, 도 5에 나타내는 것은, 도 2에 나타내는 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)가 배치되어 되고, 경사측판부(2, 2')의 형상이, 1개의 소단차와 아울러, 수평부(3, 3')와 인접하는 상단 부분에 있어 기저부(1) 측으로 패인 장출오목부(2c, 2c')를 갖는 예이다.In addition, in this invention, embodiment shown to FIGS. 5-10 regarding the knitting of the outer joint fitting part 4, the inner joint fitting part 5, and the inclined side plate part 2, 2 'is have. 5, the outer joint fitting part 4 and the inner joint fitting part 5 which are shown in FIG. 2 are arrange | positioned, and the shape of the inclination side plate part 2, 2 ', In addition to one small step, it is an example having the elongated recesses 2c and 2c 'which are recessed toward the base 1 in the upper portion adjacent to the horizontal portions 3 and 3'.

도 6에 나타내는 것은, 그 경사측판부(2, 2')의 형상이, 2개의 소단차와 아울러, 수평부(3, 3')와 인접하는 상단 부분에 있어 기저부(1) 측으로 패인 장출오목부(2c, 2c')를 가짐과 아울러, 기저부(1)에 인접하는 하단의 굽힘 시작 위치에 있고, 기저부(1) 측에 패인 대단차(2d, 2d')를 가지는 예이며, 도 7에 나타내는 것은, 도 6에 나타내는 예에 있어서, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)가, 도 3에 나타내는 구조를 가지는 것이며, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)의 각부(4a', 4c', 5a')가 경사져 있는 예이다.Fig. 6 shows that the shape of the inclined side plate portions 2 and 2 'is recessed to the base 1 side at the upper end portion adjacent to the horizontal portions 3 and 3', together with two small steps. It is an example which has the part 2c, 2c ', and has the big step 2d, 2d' which is in the bending start position of the lower end adjacent to the base part 1, and is dug in the base part 1 side, and is shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the outer joint fitting part 4 and the inner joint fitting part 5 have the structure shown in FIG. 3, and the outer joint fitting part 4 is shown. And the corner portions 4a ', 4c', and 5a 'of the inner joint fitting portion 5 are inclined.

도 8에 나타내는 것은, 경사측판부(2, 2')에 단차가 전혀 없는 경우의 예이고, 도 9에 나타내는 것은, 장출오목부가 없고, 경사측판부(2, 2')의 기저부(1)에 인접하는 하단의 굽힘 시작 위치에 위치하는 대단차(2d, 2d') 및 1개의 소단차가 형성되어 있는 예이며, 도 10에 나타내는 것은, 도 9에 나타내는 경사측판부(2, 2')에 대하여, 도 3에 나타내는, 각부(4a', 4c', 5a')가 경사진 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(4) 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부(5)를 배치한 예이다.8 shows an example in which there are no steps in the inclined side plate portions 2 and 2 ', and in FIG. 9 there is no elongated recessed portion and the base 1 of the inclined side plate portions 2 and 2'. It is an example in which the big step 2d, 2d 'and one small step which are located in the bending start position of the lower end adjacent to the upper side are formed, and FIG. 10 shows the inclination side plate part 2, 2' shown in FIG. 3 is an example in which the angled portions 4a ', 4c', and 5a ', shown in FIG. 3, have inclined outer joint fitting portions 4 and inner joint fitting portions 5.

[산업상 이용가능성][Industry availability]

본 발명은, 일반주택이나 학교, 차고, 공장, 창고, 점포, 집회장, 체육관 등의 지붕 이음재로서 이용할 수 있다.INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used as roofing materials for general houses, schools, garages, factories, warehouses, stores, assembly halls, gymnasiums, and the like.

1 : 기저부
2, 2' : 경사측판부
2a, 2a', 2b, 2b' : 소단차
2c, 2c' : 장출오목부
2d, 2d' : 대단차
3, 3' : 수평부
4 : 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부
4a, 4a' : 우각부
4b : 돔형 두부
4c, 4c' : 좌각부
4d : 접힘선
4e, 4e' : 장출부
5 : 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부
5a, 5a' : 각부
5b : 산형 두부
5c : 되접힘 중첩부
5d, 5d' : 장출부
6 : 받침금구(tight frame)
7, 7' : 갈고리편
1: base
2, 2 ': inclined side plate
2a, 2a ', 2b, 2b': small step
2c, 2c ': Jangchul Oh
2d, 2d ': step difference
3, 3 ': horizontal section
4: outer joint fitting part
4a, 4a ': right angle
4b: domed tofu
4c, 4c ': left leg
4d: fold line
4e, 4e ': the opening section
5: inner joint fitting part
5a, 5a ': each part
5b: Mountain Tofu
5c: refold overlap
5d, 5d ': ledger
6: Tight frame
7, 7 ': hook

Claims (7)

직사각형 금속판의 폭 방향 중앙부에 조형(造形)된 기저부(基底部)와, 상기 기저부의 폭 방향 양측단으로부터 각각의 경사 방향으로 기립시킨 경사측판부(傾斜側板部)와, 상기 경사측판부의 상단부로부터 각각 수평 방향으로 장출(張出)된 수평부와, 상기 수평부의 자유단부에 각각 입설(立設)된 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부 및 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부로 이루어지고, 상기 내, 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부를 통해서, 인접하는 금속판끼리를 연결하도록 하여 이루어지는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재에 있어서,
상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는,
상기 수평부의 단부 가장자리부터 일어서있는 기저부측 각부(脚部)와, 상기 기저부측 각부의 상단부에 연설된 돔형 두부(頭部)와, 상기 돔형 두부로부터 연장한 위치에 이음부 체결 끼워 맞춤 상태에서 형성되는 측단부측 각부로 이루어지는 단면이 대략 버섯형상을 나타내는 것이고,
상기 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는,
상기 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 일어서있는 각부와, 상기 각부의 상단부에 연설된 산형(山形) 두부로 이루어지는 단면이 대략 우산형상을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
From the base part formed in the width direction center part of the rectangular metal plate, the inclination side plate part standing up in each inclination direction from the width direction both ends of the said base part, and the upper end part of the said inclination side plate part. A horizontal portion extended in the horizontal direction, and an inner joint fitting portion and an outer joint fitting portion respectively positioned in the free end of the horizontal portion; In the fitting-type folding plate roofing material which is made to connect adjacent metal plates through a fitting part,
The outer joint fitting portion,
It is formed in the state which the base part side part which rises from the edge part of the said horizontal part, the dome-shaped head part extended to the upper end part of the said base part side part part, and the joint part fitting-fitting in the position extended from the said dome head part. The cross section which consists of each side part side side part to become shows a mushroom shape,
The inner joint fitting portion,
A cross section consisting of a corner portion standing up from an end edge of the horizontal portion and a mountain head extending on an upper end portion of the horizontal portion has a substantially umbrella shape.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 돔형 두부의 정부(頂部)에 곡률이 다른 철조부(凸條部)로 이루어지는 접힘선을 형성하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
The method of claim 1,
The said outer joint fitting part forms the fold line which consists of a steel-bar part with a different curvature in the top part of a dome-shaped head, The fitting type | mold folding-plate roofing material characterized by the above-mentioned.
제 1 항 또는 제 2 항 중 어느 하나에 있어서,
상기 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부는, 산형 두부의 비각부측(非脚部側)에 되접힘 중첩부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The said inner joint fitting part is the folding type | mold plate roofing material characterized by the formation of the folded overlap part in the non-angular part side of a mountain head.
제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 하나에 있어서,
상기 외측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 기저부측 각부 및 내측 이음부 끼워 맞춤부의 각부는, 각 수평부의 단부 가장자리로부터 각각 경사지게 일어서도록 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The base part side part and the inner part fitting part of the said outer part fitting part are each formed so that it may stand inclined from the edge of each horizontal part, The fitting type | mold folding-plate roofing material characterized by the above-mentioned.
제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 하나에 있어서,
상기 경사측판(傾斜側板)은, 높이 방향으로 1 또는 복수의 소단차(小段差)가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The said inclined side board is one or more small step | step differences are formed in a height direction, The fitting type folding plate roofing material characterized by the above-mentioned.
제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 하나에 있어서,
상기 경사측판은, 기저부에 인접하는 하단의 굽힘 시작 위치에, 기저부 측으로 패인 대단차(大段差)가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The said inclined side plate is a bent folding plate roofing material characterized by the formation of the big step | step which dug to the base part side in the bending start position of the lower end adjacent to a base part.
제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 하나에 있어서,
상기 경사측판은, 수평부에 인접하는 상단에 있어서, 기저부 측으로 패인, 장출오목부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 끼워 맞춤식 접힘판 지붕재.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The inclined side plate is a fitting folding plate roofing material, characterized in that the elongated recessed portion is formed in the upper end adjacent to the horizontal portion, which is recessed toward the base side.
KR1020117023261A 2009-04-22 2010-04-16 Fitting-type folded-sheet roofing material KR101319168B1 (en)

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JP2009103863A JP5204031B2 (en) 2009-04-22 2009-04-22 Mating type folded roof material
PCT/JP2010/002774 WO2010122752A1 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-04-16 Fitting-type folded-plate roofing material

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KR20110134893A true KR20110134893A (en) 2011-12-15
KR101319168B1 KR101319168B1 (en) 2013-10-16

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