TW201410949A - Construction board structure improvement - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a construction board structure improvement applicable to the boards used as outer walls or roof assemble of a simple construction. The boards are rectangular bodies and arranged with a first rib and a second rib, and the lower part of the front edge is provided with a undercut part which is bended to become a groove. The upper part of the end edge is downwardly bent into a perpendicular border. A first convex rib is configured at the end of the first rib, and a second convex rib is convexly installed at the curving end of the undercut part. Through the unique structure of the first and second convex ribs, a plurality of boards can be clipped onto the construction columns by mutually fitting the boards up/down to form a construction wall with a louver structure style, and to allow the construction wall having good breathability.

Description

Structural improvement of building slab

The invention relates to a structural improvement of a building slab, which refers to a composite slab of a combined building or a warehouse, a factory building, a simple house, etc., and a plurality of slab combinations can be used to construct a house and other smaller building walls or roofs. The hundred-page grouped frame structure of the house design.

According to the above, modern people have to be kept in a closed building for a long time. In order to avoid the sultry and non-ventilation in the house, the air and temperature in the house must be adjusted by the air-conditioning equipment. However, due to lack of energy, the electricity tariff is gradually increased. This makes the daily expenses of the family or the manufacturer increase, and because it is in the air-conditioned environment, affecting human health is also a shortcoming of modern sealed buildings; therefore, green buildings are the latest requirements for modern people, requiring daily energy conservation of buildings. Building requirements: (1) energy efficiency in building configuration, proper aperture ratio, external shading, opening glass, insulation and airtightness of the opening, outer casing structure and materials, roof construction materials. (2) Wind direction and airflow application: including the use of terrain wind, monsoon ventilation configuration, window ventilation performance, wind ventilation design, buoyancy ventilation design, ventilation tower construction. (3) Carbon dioxide reduction indicators, including simple architectural modeling and interior decoration, reasonable structural systems, lightweight construction and wood construction. (4) Indoor health and environmental indicators, including indoor pollution control, indoor air purification equipment, ecological coatings and ecological adhesives, ecological building materials, and prevention of wall condensation.

Due to the above demand, the derivative is oriented towards the improvement of building materials, including wood. , calcium silicate board, stone, breathable composite materials, etc., through these breathable sheets to make the building breathable and breathable construction, but the ventilated building materials have their shortcomings, such as the wood must be regularly maintained to prevent spoilage, stone The utility model has the disadvantages that the heavy weight is not easy to construct and the temperature of the winter slate is too low, and the calcium silicate board is too moist, so that the moisture in the building room is too heavy.

Therefore, some builders have developed a ventilated composite structure for the construction of building structures, which includes perforating holes in the building steel building columns, or using a gas-permeable material sandwich in a plurality of plates to allow air to enter from the sides of the sandwich. However, these combined building structures cannot effectively achieve a full range of ventilation, and the building combination structure is complicated, and the long construction cost is too high.

For this reason, in view of the above shortcomings, the inventors have aimed at improving the structural structure of the building to reduce the construction cost and quick assembly, and to increase the structure of the building's breathable structure for another purpose, such a quick assembly of the panel wall The structure is usually made up of a plurality of solid wood or wave boards, etc., which are arranged in parallel by the ground and adjacent to each other in parallel or in the longitudinal direction of the beam and column, and then locked by the plate; the plate body of the invention is applicable to the hundred pages. Construction of composite wall structure.

The invention relates to a structural improvement of a building plate body, which provides a solution for a wood-free building structure, which is used in a multi-layered hundred-page wall structure, mainly for a plate system which can be clamped and clamped on a building cylinder; the plate body is a rectangular body , the horizontally placed body is composed of short-side side-viewing The upper part has a high part and a lower part, and the high part is bent at a right angle, and the lower part is bent upward to form an inverted hook portion, and the inverted hook portion is bent inward to form a groove, and the second convex rib is convexly formed at the turning portion. The bottom surface of the plate body is provided with a first rib and a second rib, wherein the first rib is higher in height than the second rib, and is bent at the end of the first rib to form a first rib. When the plate is upright, the first rib a rib is facing downward, and the second rib is facing upward, so that the first rib can be clamped to the groove of the first butterfly buckle, and the second rib is clamped to the groove of the second butterfly buckle The upper and lower inserts of the plurality of plates are clamped on the column of the building. When the plate body and the plate body are assembled with each other, the first rib can support the plate body at a high end and a lower part. The lower end of the slanted state, the lower part of one plate is placed under the upper part of the other plate body to form a gas permeable gap, and the combined wall surface has a full range of air venting gaps, therefore, indoor air and outdoor Air can be effectively convected.

In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The statements in this specification are hereby implemented and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention.

First of all, please refer to the first and second figures for improvement of the structure of the building panel according to the present invention; the panel body 1 is rectangular, and the panel body 1 is horizontally placed by the short side side view system having the high portion 11 and low. The portion 12 is bent at a right angle to form a downward rim 111 The lower portion 12 is bent upward to form an inverted hook portion 121, and the inverted hook portion 121 is bent to form a groove 122 therein, and the second convex rib 123 is convexly protruded from the outer portion; the bottom surface of the plate body 1 is provided with the first rib 13 And the second rib 14 , wherein the first rib 13 is higher in height than the second rib 14 and bent at the rear end thereof to form the first rib 131 , the first rib 13 can abut against the horizontal plane, so that the plate body 1 is in the upper portion 11 The upper end of the lower portion and the lower end portion 12 are inclined. According to the above, the characteristic structure of the plate body 1 is mainly: the first rib 131 and the second rib 123 provided by the plate body 1, as shown in the fourth figure. It is shown that the plurality of plates 1 are placed in a horizontally overlapping manner in a hundred-page manner, and the assembled connecting elements are butterfly buckles 3, and the butterfly buckles 3 are provided with corresponding upper and lower slots 31a, 31b, the upper and lower sides. The slots 31a and 31b are opposite to each other in the opening direction, and a screw hole 32 is provided in the middle of the butterfly buckle 3 for the screw 4 to penetrate and be screwed to the building pillar 2.

The manner in which the plate body is assembled into the building wall is referred to as shown in the third figure. When the plurality of plate bodies 1 are overlapped in a hundred pages, the lower portion 12 of one plate body 1 is placed at the upper portion 11 of the other plate body 1. In the lower part, the plate body 1a corresponds to the other plate body 1b, and the plate body 1b corresponds to the other plate body 1c, and is overlapped and combined with each other in a hundred-page manner to form a gas permeable gap between the overlaps; please refer to the fourth figure. For the detailed implementation of the present invention, the butterfly buckle 3 is first threaded through the screw hole 32 with the screw 4 and screwed onto the building column 2, and the second rib 123 of the plate body 1a is inserted into the butterfly buckle 3. Lower slot 31b, then inserting the first rib 131 of the board 1b into the slot 31a above the butterfly buckle 3 Then, the second rib 123 of the board body 1b is inserted into the slot 31b of the other butterfly buckle 3, and the other board bodies 1c are successively vertically clamped on the support column 2 in the horizontal direction, wherein the butterfly shape After the buckle 3 is positioned as a plate body 1 and then positioned, the other butterfly buckle 3 is locked on the support column 2, and the assembly method is sequentially applied to the support column 2, and the plate body is successively assembled by the assembly method. 1 is formed in a hundred-page arrangement to form a building wall structure; the plate body 1a is not screwed to the portion of the building column 2 between the plate body 1b, that is, a turning passage is formed, as shown in the third and fifth figures, therefore, Air can enter the room from the revolving channel, and the indoor air can also be exited by the revolving channel to achieve full air convection. The plate bodies 1a, 1b, and 1c are vertically arranged, and it can be seen that the barb portion 121 of the plate body 1a is placed on the inner surface of the side wall 111 of the plate body 1b. When viewed in a horizontal plane, the plate body 1a is seen to be inverted. The hook portion 121 forms a revolving channel with the rim 111 of the plate body 1b and the first rib 13 , and the slewing channel is an air convection port. If the rain plate is rainy, the building plate structure of the present invention simultaneously prevents rainwater from leaking to Structural features of the interior.

The plate body 1 of the invention is extruded and formed by a composite material, and is cut into a rectangular sheet shape. At present, the composite material is preferably steel fiber, and the plate material has a better steel structure, and is resistant to moisture, sun, and no Oxidation and spoilage and maintenance are not required, and can be used as the best building material in the outdoor. Therefore, the basic material of the plate body 1 of the present invention can improve the structural strength of the plate body 1. Further, the structural plate structure of the present invention is improved. The following features:

1. Does not cause allergies, the concentration of chemical substances is very low.

2. Mass production and can be cut into appropriate specifications according to the required construction specifications. It can be assembled with butterfly buckle 3, which can be quickly assembled and save construction and personnel costs.

3. It has a good convective ventilation structure after assembly, and can discharge indoor pollutants to the outside. Especially for high airtightness and high heat insulation environment such as factory buildings or warehouses, central ventilation with ducts must be adopted. In the system, the timing ventilation convection is performed, and after the structural plate body 1 of the present invention is assembled, the installation of the air conditioning duct can be reduced.

4. The indoor humidity is good for ventilation and can be maintained at the proper humidity and temperature throughout the year.

5. There will be no worry about excessive carbon dioxide, and it can be suitable for healthy living structures where people and animals live.

6. The building wall structure has sufficient capacity to resist natural disasters.

7. Made of non-toxic steel fiber material, free of harmful volatile organic substances, all houses need not be separated after a period of time.

8. The plate is made of steel fiber material, which has the characteristics of waterproof and anti-corrosion. Therefore, it does not need regular maintenance, which can save construction maintenance costs.

In conclusion, it is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention are covered by the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧ board

1a‧‧‧ board

1b‧‧‧ board

1c‧‧‧ board

11‧‧‧High Department

111‧‧‧

12‧‧‧low part

121‧‧‧Back hook

122‧‧‧ trench

123‧‧‧second rib

13‧‧‧First rib

131‧‧‧First rib

14‧‧‧Second ribs

2‧‧‧Building column

3‧‧‧Butterfly buckle

31a‧‧‧Slot

31b‧‧‧lower slot

32‧‧‧ screw holes

4‧‧‧ screws

First Figure: A perspective view of the present invention.

Second Figure: Side view of the invention.

Third Figure: Side view of the state of the invention.

Fourth Figure: Assembly implementation diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front elevational view showing the state of implementation of the present invention.

1‧‧‧ board

11‧‧‧High Department

111‧‧‧

12‧‧‧low part

121‧‧‧Back hook

122‧‧‧ trench

123‧‧‧second rib

13‧‧‧First rib

131‧‧‧First rib

14‧‧‧Second ribs

Claims (8)

The utility model relates to a structural improvement of a building plate body, which is a plate body structure which can be assembled on a building column to form a wall surface of a house, the plate body is a rectangular body, and the plate body is horizontally placed with a high side and a low part by a short side side view system, The upper part is bent at a right angle, the lower part is an upwardly extending barb portion, and the second rib is convexly formed at a turning point of the barb portion, and the first rib and the second rib are arranged on the bottom surface of the plate body, wherein the first rib The height is higher than the second rib, and the first rib is bent at the end of the first rib to form a first rib, and the first rib, the second rib, and the lower rib can be clamped on the building pillar, when the board is After the body and the plate body are assembled to each other, the first rib of the plate body can be supported on the building column, so that the plate body is inclined at a high end height and a low end portion, and the lower part of one plate body is placed on the other plate body. Below the high part, a gas-permeable gap is formed, and the combined wall has an all-round venting wall structure. The structural panel structure improvement according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the panel body is an extruded body and has a rectangular long plate shape. The structural structure of the building panel according to the first aspect of the patent application is improved, wherein the plate body is a composite material, and the steel fiber material is the best. The structural panel structure improvement according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the panel body is clamped to the building cylinder, and the butterfly buckle is used as an inlay clamping assembly component. The structural panel structure improvement according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the panel body is assembled to form a hundred-page arranged building wall structure. The structural structure of the building panel according to claim 1, wherein the inverted hook portion of the plate body has a curved groove formed therein. The structural panel structure improvement according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the board body is assembled on the building column with a butterfly buckle as a clamping component, and the screw hole is provided with a screw hole for screw penetration and screwing. On the building column. The structural panel structure improvement according to claim 7, wherein the butterfly buckle is provided with corresponding upper and lower slots for the first rib and the second rib of the plate to be inserted into the insert. .