CN210976125U - Passive steel house wall structure - Google Patents
Passive steel house wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210976125U CN210976125U CN201921783859.9U CN201921783859U CN210976125U CN 210976125 U CN210976125 U CN 210976125U CN 201921783859 U CN201921783859 U CN 201921783859U CN 210976125 U CN210976125 U CN 210976125U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a passive steel house building wall structure, which comprises an inner wall, an outer wall and a heat preservation layer positioned between the inner wall and the outer wall, wherein the inner wall comprises an inner wall main body, the inner wall main body comprises a steel frame with grid holes and an inner wallboard which is positioned in the grid holes of the steel frame and is completely closed by the grid holes, and a leveling layer and a decoration layer are sequentially arranged on one side surface of the inner wall main body, which is far away from the heat preservation layer, from the inside to the outside; the outer wall comprises a structural plate parallel to the inner wall main body, the structural plate is bonded and connected with the heat insulation layer, a keel frame is arranged on one side of the structural plate, which is far away from the heat insulation layer, the keel frame is connected with the inner wall main body through a connecting piece penetrating through the structural plate and the heat insulation layer, and a plurality of decorative plates fully paved on the surface of the keel frame are arranged on the surface of one side of the keel frame, which is far away from the structural layer; the gap between the connecting piece and the heat-insulating layer is filled with heat-insulating filler. The utility model has the advantages of good heat preservation and heat insulation effects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building technology and specifically relates to a passive form steel house room wall structure is related to.
Background
With the development of economy, energy and environment increasingly become the focus of people's attention, and the requirement for building energy conservation is higher and higher. The building heat preservation is an important link of building energy conservation, and aims to improve the heat preservation performance of the building. The existing building outer walls use 8-10cm extruded sheets or polystyrene boards, the heat conductivity coefficient is high, the single boards are laid, the heat preservation and insulation effect is poor, the indoor and outdoor cold heat and cold and hot air exchange flow is large, and the indoor temperature, the summer heat and the winter cold cannot be guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a passive form steel house room wall structure, it has the effectual advantage of thermal-insulated that keeps warm.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a passive steel structure house wall structure comprises an inner wall, an outer wall and a heat insulation layer positioned between the inner wall and the outer wall, wherein the inner wall comprises an inner wall main body, the inner wall main body comprises a steel frame with grid holes and an inner wall plate which is positioned in the grid holes of the steel frame and completely seals the grid holes, and a leveling layer and a decoration layer are sequentially arranged on one side surface of the inner wall main body, which is far away from the heat insulation layer, from inside to outside; the outer wall comprises a structural plate parallel to the inner wall main body, the structural plate is connected with the heat insulation layer in an adhesive mode, a keel frame is arranged on one side, away from the heat insulation layer, of the structural plate and connected with the inner wall main body through a connecting piece penetrating through the structural plate and the heat insulation layer, and a plurality of decorative plates fully paved on the surface of the keel frame are arranged on the surface of one side, away from the structural layer, of the keel frame; and the gap between the connecting piece and the heat-insulating layer is filled with heat-insulating filler.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up interior wall and outer wall and set up the heat preservation between interior wall and outer wall, effectively reduced the loss of indoor cold and hot volume and the invasion of outdoor cold and hot air to increase house wall's the thermal-insulated ability of heat preservation, the cooperation of interior wall adoption steelframe and interior wallboard has guaranteed house wall's bulk strength simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the decorative board links to each other with the keel frame through a plurality of pendants, the pendant includes the female that is fixed together with the keel frame and the son that is fixed together with the decorative board, the son hook is in on the female.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient, quick install the decorative board on the keel frame.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the female part comprises a body section attached to the keel frame, a first horizontal section extending in a direction away from the keel frame is arranged on the body section, and a first vertical section extending vertically upwards is arranged at one end, far away from the body section, of the first horizontal section; the secondary part comprises a fixing part connected with the decorative plate, a second horizontal section extending towards one side direction departing from the decorative plate is arranged at the top end of the fixing part, a vertical second vertical section extending downwards is arranged at one end, far away from the fixing part, of the second horizontal section, and the first vertical section of the primary part can be inserted between the fixing part of the secondary part and the vertical second section.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the decorative board on the keel frame, handheld decorative board to make the fixed part of the son on the decorative board and the position between the vertical section of second be relative with the first vertical section of the box on the keel frame, make first vertical section insert between the vertical section of second and the fixed part of son, can install the decorative board on the keel frame.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a decorative board, including decorative board, fixed part, T type draw-in groove, fixed part, fixed plate and T type draw-in groove, the T type draw-in groove that transversely sets up is seted up at the back of decorative board, the fixed part of sub-spare is including the fixed plate of laminating at the back of decorative board, one side of fixed plate towards the decorative board is provided with the T type fixture block with T type draw-in groove assorted, T type.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need go into T type draw-in groove with T type fixture block card, can be quick link together subelement and decorative board.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and an adjusting bolt vertically penetrating through the second horizontal section is arranged on the second horizontal section of the sub-piece positioned at the top end of the decorative plate, the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the second horizontal section, and the adjusting bolt penetrates through the second horizontal section to extend into the space between the fixing part and the second vertical section.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation decorative board, adjust the adjusting bolt who is located the sub-at decorative board top, can finely tune the height of decorative board.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the heat preservation layer is composed of a plurality of layers of glass fiber cotton layers.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat-insulating layer has the advantages of good insulativity, good heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the adjacent glass fiber cotton layers are fixed by heat-insulating nails.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be when house wall body construction, fix between the fine cotton layer of adjacent glass to be convenient for construct.
The utility model is further arranged in that the inner wall board is formed by transversely arranging and splicing a plurality of A L C boards, and grid cloth and putty are filled between the adjacent A L C boards.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing performance between the adjacent A L C plates is ensured.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and one side of the inner wall main body, which is far away from the heat insulation layer, is provided with a waterproof steam-proof layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that indoor vapor from permeating the inside of heat preservation.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a waterproof breathable layer is arranged on the surface of one side of the structural plate, which is far away from the heat insulation layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, effectively strengthen the gas tightness of wall body to reduce air leakage and convection heat loss, make the wall body possess waterproof nature simultaneously, under rainwater weather, water can not enter into the inside of heat preservation.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. by arranging the inner wall and the outer wall and arranging the heat insulation layer between the inner wall and the outer wall, the loss of indoor cold and heat and the invasion of outdoor cold and hot air are effectively reduced, so that the heat insulation capability of the house wall is improved;
2. the waterproof steam-proof layer is arranged to prevent indoor steam from permeating into the heat-insulating layer;
3. through setting up waterproof ventilative layer, effectively strengthen the gas tightness of wall body to reduce air leakage and convection heat loss, make the wall body possess waterproof nature simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a passive steel house wall structure;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inner wall.
In the drawing, the building comprises 1, an inner wall, 11, an inner wall main body, 111, a steel frame, 1111, a horizontal cross beam, 1112, a longitudinal upright post, 112, an inner wall board, 1121, an A L C board, 1122, a U-shaped fastener, 12, a leveling layer, 13, a decorative layer, 14, a waterproof vapor-barrier film, 2, an outer wall, 21, a structural board, 22, a keel frame, 23, a decorative board, 231, a T-shaped clamping groove, 24, a waterproof breathable film, 3, a heat-insulating layer, 4, a connecting piece, 5, rock wool, 6, a pendant, 61, a female piece, 611, a body section, 612, a first horizontal section, 613, a first vertical section, 62, a sub-piece, 621, a fixing part, 6211, a fixing plate, 6212, a T-shaped clamping block, 622, a second horizontal section, 623, a second vertical section, 624 and an adjusting bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a passive form steel house room wall structure, including interior wall 1, outer wall 2 and be located the heat preservation 3 between interior wall 1 and the outer wall 2.
The inner wall 1 comprises an inner wall main body 11 which is vertically arranged, the inner wall main body 11 comprises a steel frame 111 which is formed by splicing and welding a plurality of horizontal cross beams 1111 and a plurality of longitudinal upright posts 1112 and is provided with grid holes, an inner wall plate 112 which is positioned inside the grid holes of the steel frame 111 and is used for completely sealing the grid holes is arranged, and the inner wall plate 112 is formed by splicing a plurality of A L C plates 1121 which are transversely arranged.
The top end and the bottom end of the A L C plate 1121 are respectively provided with a metal U-shaped buckle 1122, the opening of the U-shaped buckle 1122 at the top end of the A L C plate 1121 faces downwards, the opening of the U-shaped buckle at the bottom end of the A L C plate 1121 faces upwards, the top end and the bottom end of the A L C plate 1121 respectively extend into the U-shaped buckle 1122 through the opening of the U-shaped buckle 1122, the U-shaped buckle 1122 and the A L C plate 1121 are fixedly adhered or fixed together through a bolt, the A L C plate 1121 between two adjacent horizontal cross beams 1111 is positioned between the A L C plate 1121, the U-shaped buckle 1122 at the top end of the A L C plate 1121 is abutted against the bottom end face of the horizontal cross beam 1111 at the upper layer and is fixed through welding, the U-shaped buckle at the bottom end of the A L C plate 1121 is abutted against the top end face of the horizontal cross beam 1111 at the lower layer and is fixed through welding, and grid cloth and putty are filled in a connecting seam between the adjacent A L C plates 1121.
The thickness of the a L C plate 1121 is the same as the thickness of the steel frame 111. when the a L C plate 1121 is installed in the grid holes of the steel frame 111, the front and back of the inner wall panel 112 formed by the a L C plate 1121 are flush with the front and back of the steel frame 111, respectively.
The surface of one side of the inner wall main body 11, which is back to the insulating layer 3, is sequentially provided with a leveling layer 12 and a decorative layer 13 from inside to outside, wherein the leveling layer 12 is formed by coating putty on the surface of the inner wall main body 11, and the decorative layer 13 is formed by wallpaper adhered to the surface of the leveling layer 12 or paint coated on the surface of the leveling layer 12.
The waterproof and steam-proof film 14 is arranged between the inner wall main body 11 and the leveling layer 12, and the waterproof and steam-proof film 14 is adhered to one side surface of the inner wall main body 11, which deviates from the heat preservation layer 3.
The outer wall 2 comprises a structural plate 21 parallel to the inner wall 1, and the structural plate 21 is fixedly bonded with the heat-insulating layer 3. One side that structural slab 21 deviates from heat preservation 3 is provided with keel frame 22, and keel frame 22 links to each other with the steelframe 111 of interior wall main part 11 through a plurality of connecting pieces 4 that run through structural slab 21, and the both ends of connecting piece 4 link to each other with steelframe 111 and keel frame 22 are fixed respectively. Openings for the connecting elements 4 to pass through are provided in the structural plates 21 and the insulating layer 3. The gap department that is located between connecting piece 4 and the heat preservation 3 is filled with rock wool 5, thereby carries out the shutoff with the gap between connecting piece 4 and the heat preservation 3 through rock wool 5.
The surface of one side of the keel frame 22, which is far away from the structural layer, is provided with a plurality of decorative plates 23 which can fully cover the surface of the outer side of the keel frame, and the decorative plates 23 are rectangular ceramic plates. The four corners of the decorative plate 23 are connected with the keel frame 22 through the hanging pieces 6. The hanger 6 includes a female member 61 fixed to the keel frame 22 and a sub-member 62 mounted on the back surface of the decorative plate 23, and the sub-member 62 is hooked on the female member 61 to mount the decorative plate on the keel frame 22.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the female member 61 includes a main body segment 611 attached to the keel frame 22, and first horizontal segments 612 integrally formed with the main body segment 611 are respectively disposed at the top end and the bottom end of the main body segment 611, and the first horizontal segments 612 extend away from the keel frame 22. A first vertical section 613 extending vertically upwards is arranged at one end of the first horizontal section 612 far away from the body section 611, and the first vertical section 613 and the first horizontal section 612 are integrally formed.
The sub-member 62 includes a fixing portion 621 connected with the decorative plate 23, and the fixing portion 621 is connected with the decorative plate 23 in a snap-fit manner. A second horizontal section 622 extending in a direction away from one side of the decorative plate 23 is disposed at the top end of the fixing portion 621, and the second horizontal section 622 and the fixing portion 621 are integrally formed. One end of the second horizontal segment 622, which is far away from the fixing portion 621, is provided with a second vertical segment 623 which extends vertically and downwardly, and the second vertical segment 623 and the second horizontal segment 622 are integrally formed. The distance between the second vertical section 623 and the fixing portion 621 is matched with the side surface of the first vertical section 613 facing the body segment 611 and the side surface facing away from the body segment 611, that is, the first vertical section 613 of the female member 61 can extend into the space between the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623 on the sub-member 62, and when the first vertical section 613 of the female member 61 extends into the space between the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623 of the sub-member 62, the side surface of the first vertical section 613 of the female member 61 facing the body segment 611 and the side surface of the first vertical section 613 facing away from the body segment 611 abut against the surfaces of the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623 respectively.
The T-shaped clamping grooves 231 transversely arranged are respectively formed in the four corners of the back face of the decorating plate 23, the fixing portion 621 of the sub-piece 62 comprises a fixing plate 6211 attached to the back face of the decorating plate 23, a T-shaped clamping block 6212 extending into the T-shaped clamping groove 231 and fixedly connected with the T-shaped clamping groove 231 in a clamped mode is arranged at the position, opposite to the T-shaped clamping groove 231 on the decorating plate 23, of the fixing plate 6211, and the T-shaped clamping block 6212 and the fixing plate 6211 are welded and fixed or integrally formed.
An adjusting bolt 624 is vertically arranged on the second horizontal section 622 of the sub-member 62 at the top end of the decorative plate 23 and penetrates through the second horizontal section 622, and the adjusting bolt 624 is in threaded connection with the second horizontal section 622. The position of the adjusting bolt 624 is located between the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623. The diameter dimension of the adjustment bolt 624 is smaller than the spacing dimension between the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623. When the adjusting bolt 624 moves toward the space between the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623, the adjusting bolt 624 can penetrate between the fixing portion 621 and the second vertical section 623.
When the decorative plate 23 is mounted on the keel frame 22, two decorative plates 23 adjacent up and down, the sub-part 62 at the bottom end of the upper decorative plate 23 and the sub-part 62 at the same side of the top end of the lower decorative plate 23 share one female part 61.
Referring to fig. 1, a waterproof and breathable film 24 is adhered to the surface of the structural plate 21 on the side away from the heat-insulating layer 3.
The heat preservation layer 3 is formed by a plurality of layers of glass fiber cotton layers, and the plurality of layers of glass fiber cotton layers are arranged from the direction of the inner wall 1 to the direction of the outer wall 2. The adjacent glass fiber cotton layers are fixed together through heat-insulating nails. This embodiment gathers, and the quantity on glass fiber cotton layer is two-layer.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a passive form steel house room wall structure which characterized in that: the heat-insulation wall comprises an inner wall (1), an outer wall (2) and a heat-insulation layer (3) positioned between the inner wall (1) and the outer wall (2), wherein the inner wall (1) comprises an inner wall main body (11), the inner wall main body (11) comprises a steel frame (111) with grid holes and an inner wall plate (112) which is positioned in the grid holes of the steel frame (111) and completely seals the grid holes, and a leveling layer (12) and a decoration layer (13) are sequentially arranged on the surface of one side, away from the heat-insulation layer (3), of the inner wall main body (11) from inside to outside; the outer wall (2) comprises a structural plate (21) parallel to the inner wall main body (11), the structural plate (21) is connected with the heat insulation layer (3) in an adhesion mode, a keel frame (22) is arranged on one side, away from the heat insulation layer (3), of the structural plate (21), the keel frame (22) is connected with the inner wall main body (11) through a connecting piece (4) penetrating through the structural plate (21) and the heat insulation layer (3), and a plurality of decorative plates (23) fully paved on the surface of the keel frame (22) are arranged on the surface of one side, away from the structural layer, of the keel frame (22); and gaps between the connecting pieces (4) and the heat-insulating layer (3) are filled with heat-insulating fillers.
2. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the decorative plate (23) is connected with the keel frame (22) through a plurality of hanging pieces (6), each hanging piece (6) comprises a female piece (61) fixed with the keel frame (22) and a secondary piece (62) fixed with the decorative plate (23), and the secondary piece (62) is hooked on the female piece (61).
3. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 2, wherein: the female part (61) comprises a body section (611) attached to the keel frame (22), a first horizontal section (612) extending away from the keel frame (22) is arranged on the body section (611), and a first vertical section (613) extending vertically and upwards is arranged at one end, far away from the body section (611), of the first horizontal section (612); the sub-part (62) includes fixed part (621) that links to each other with decorative board (23), the top of fixed part (621) is provided with second horizontal segment (622) that stretches out to the one side direction that deviates from decorative board (23), the one end that fixed part (621) was kept away from in second horizontal segment (622) is provided with vertical section of the second (623) that stretches out downwards, first vertical section (613) of female part (61) can insert between fixed part (621) and the vertical section of the second (623) of sub-part (62).
4. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 3, wherein: the back of decorative board (23) is seted up T type draw-in groove (231) of horizontal setting, fixed part (621) of sub-spare (62) are including laminating fixed plate (6211) at the back of decorative board (23), fixed plate (6211) are provided with T type draw-in groove (231) assorted T type fixture block (6212) towards one side of decorative board (23), T type fixture block (6212) card is gone into in T type draw-in groove (231).
5. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 3, wherein: an adjusting bolt (624) vertically penetrating through the second horizontal section (622) is arranged on the second horizontal section (622) of the sub-piece (62) at the top end of the decorative plate (23), the adjusting bolt (624) is in threaded connection with the second horizontal section (622), and the adjusting bolt (624) penetrates through the second horizontal section (622) to extend into a position between the fixing part (621) and the second vertical section (623).
6. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulating layer (3) is composed of a plurality of layers of glass fiber cotton layers.
7. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 6, wherein: the adjacent glass fiber cotton layers are fixed by heat-insulating nails.
8. The passive steel structure house wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall panel (112) is formed by transversely arranging and splicing a plurality of A L C panels (1121), and a mesh cloth and putty are filled between the adjacent A L C panels (1121).
9. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof steam-proof layer is arranged on one side of the inner wall main body (11) departing from the heat-insulating layer (3).
10. The passive steel house wall structure of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof breathable layer is arranged on the surface of one side of the structural plate (21) departing from the heat-insulating layer (3).
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CN201921783859.9U CN210976125U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Passive steel house wall structure |
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CN201921783859.9U CN210976125U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Passive steel house wall structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114293729A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-04-08 | 北京建工新型建材有限责任公司 | Ceramic tile connecting structure |
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2019
- 2019-10-22 CN CN201921783859.9U patent/CN210976125U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114293729A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-04-08 | 北京建工新型建材有限责任公司 | Ceramic tile connecting structure |
CN114293729B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-07-28 | 北京建工新型建材有限责任公司 | Ceramic tile connection structure |
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