KR20100092650A - Preparation method of flower garden on artificial ground - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for preparing a flower garden using artificial ground is provided to economically secure green spaces by creating the green spaces on total uniform area of the top of a building, to obtain a habitat function by providing ecological environments to insect and plants, and to have good relaxation spaces. CONSTITUTION: A method for preparing a flower garden using artificial ground comprises the following steps: installing a base drain board(10) on a waterproof layer of the artificial ground. The drain board has water storage tank(13) including a protrusion(11) with a drain hole(12) and a water storage space and includes a drainage channel(14); placing a gel-like vegetation substrate layer on the base drain board; forming a seed layer(40) on the vegetation substrate layer; and attaching a root proof sheet(20) to the upper part of the base drain board.

Description

Preparation method of flower garden on artificial ground

The present invention relates to a method of forming a flower garden using artificial ground, and more specifically, to create a green space for the entire uniform area of the roof of the building to secure a green space that is insufficient in the city, and the ecological environment of insects and plants It provides a patch network of the function and flora of the plant by providing it relates to a method of creating a flower garden using artificial ground that can provide a wonderful rest space with visual satisfaction of people.

A typical rooftop recording system uses high-manage weights to landscaping the roof of a building and to place facilities. However, these systems are expensive to build as well as safe for building loads, and are inherently weak in terms of ecological aspects such as aging and microclimate control of buildings.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object is to create a green space for the entire uniform area of the roof of the building to secure a safe and inexpensive green space in the city In addition, by providing the ecological environment of insects or plants, it is possible to form a patch network of the function of the plant and the flora, thus providing a method of creating a flower garden using artificial ground that can provide a wonderful rest space with visual satisfaction of people. .

The technical problem of the present invention as described above is achieved by the following means.

(1) installing a water drainage plate having a water reservoir having a water storage space downwardly between the protrusion and the protrusion formed with a drainage port, and having a drainage path at a lower portion thereof on the waterproof layer of the artificial ground; Depositing a gel-like vegetation base layer comprising bottom ash, vermiculite, pearlite, cocoite, and peat moss on the low drainage plate; And forming a seed layer formed on the vegetation base layer.

(2) The method of forming a flower garden using artificial ground according to the above 1, further comprising the step of attaching the anti-vibration sheet on the upper portion of the low drainage plate.

(3) The vegetation base layer according to the above 1, 20-40% by weight of bottom ash, 20-40% by weight of vermiculite, 10-20% by weight of pearlite, 20-30% by weight of cocoite, 10-20% by weight of peat moss. Composition method of the flower garden using artificial ground comprising a.

(4) The method of claim 1, wherein the vegetation base layer further comprises 0.002 to 0.1% by weight of soil microorganisms.

(5) The microorganism according to 4 above, wherein the microorganisms are Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Clostropium spp., Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus vulgaris, Bacillus thuringiensis, and cyanobacteria. Method of forming a flower garden using artificial ground, characterized in that.

According to the present invention, the green space can be secured for the entire uniform area of the roof of the building to secure the green space that is insufficient in the city, and can provide the ecological environment of insects or plants to form the patch function of the plant function and the flora of the flora. It can provide a nice resting place with people's visual satisfaction.

Hereinafter, the content of the present invention will be described in more detail.

The present invention comprises a step of having a reservoir having a water storage space downward between the protrusion and the protrusion is formed with a drain, the lower drainage plate having a drainage in the lower portion on the waterproof layer of the artificial ground; Depositing a gel-like vegetation base layer comprising bottom ash, vermiculite, pearlite, cocoite, and peat moss on the low drainage plate; And a method of forming a flower garden using an artificial ground comprising forming a seed layer formed on the vegetation base layer.

A low drainage plate may be installed on the waterproof rooftop surface, and preferably, the anti-corrosion sheet shaped as geotextiles may be attached thereto.

1 shows a form of a low drainage plate 10 that can be used in the present invention. The low drainage plate 10 serves to manage water storage and drainage of water, and is made of, for example, polypropylene material, and has a protrusion part 11 formed thereon, and a drain hole 12 is formed at an upper end thereof to control water. It is configured to adjust the breathability. More specifically, one module has a width × length × height of 1000 × 500 × 30 mm, a low capacity of up to 5ℓ / ㎡ (two modules per 1㎡), and a weight of 600g / EA (1.2kg / ㎡ ) Is used.

Since the low drainage plate 10 has a drainage opening 12 at least 4% of the planar area, smooth drainage is possible even during heavy rainfall in the summer, and the drainage channel 14 having a height of 3 cm on the lower surface extends in all directions. Make sure that the water passing through the drain flows quickly without stagnation. On the other hand, the presence of the drainage path 14 reduces the planting soil by about 20% (10T basis), as well as the load reduction effect according to the soil reduction. About 36% of the planar area of the low drainage plate 10 is formed with a reservoir 13 having a depth of 3 cm, which serves to reduce the water stress of the plant during the rooftop condition and severe spring evaporation.

FIG. 2 illustrates a form in which the low drainage plate module shown in FIG. 1 is interconnected. The connection of the module may be connected to the upper and lower left and right by fastening the coupling protrusion 15 and the coupling groove 16 formed on the edge of each module.

3 is a cross-sectional view of an artificial ground greening layer according to the present invention.

When attaching the anti-vibration sheet 20 on the low drainage plate 10 to prevent the planted roots from extending out to protect the roof surface, and performs the function of preventing the loss of fine grain soil at the same time. The anti-corrosion sheet 20 may be, for example, a civil engineering sheet formed of heat-bonded polypropylene long fibers.

The vegetation base layer 30 is disposed on the low drainage layer 10 or the anti-rotation sheet 20. The basic composition of the vegetation base layer 30 may be a lightweight artificial soil, the composition of the artificial soil bottom ash, vermiculite, pearlite, cocopit, peat moss may be used.

In the above composition, bottom ash refers to coal ash generated as a by-product after combustion of coal in a thermal power plant.

Vermiculite is a mica-like material that refers to a gold or silver porous body prepared by heating at high temperature and expanding.

Pearlite refers to a white porous material prepared by pulverizing amorphous igneous rock formed by rapid cooling of magma to an appropriate particle size, and heating and expanding at high temperature.

Cocofit refers to soil produced by physically treating Coconut Dust, a by-product produced by extracting coconut fiber, a natural fiber material.

Pitmos is a residue of plants that have been accumulated and degraded for thousands of years, and are used for horticulture and soil improvement.

The mixing ratio of each component may vary depending on the required acidity, dry resistance, moisture resistance, etc. of the plant seeds applied to the site, but preferably 20 to 40% by weight of bottom ash, 20 to 40% by weight of vermiculite, and 10 to 20 perlite It may be added in a ratio of 20% by weight, 20-30% by weight cocotite, 10-20% by weight peat moss. If the content is less than or exceeds the content of each component, it may be difficult to obtain desired physicochemical properties, or problems that may not be valid even in terms of economics. In addition, various moisture humectants, CMCs, slow fertilizers, kelp, microbial agents, etc. may be added to the artificial soil as necessary.

In addition, the vegetation base layer 30 according to the present invention may include 0.002 to 0.1% by weight of the soil microorganisms relative to the total weight of the plant base layer.

Soil microorganisms that can be used in the present invention include Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Clostropium bacteria, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus vulgaris, Bacillus thuringiensis, and cyanobacteria Can be mentioned.

These microorganisms may use known strains, and may be commercially available individually or in the form of a mixture (purchased by many companies other than Seiwa (Japan)). It may also be used after being sold from a microorganism depositing institution (ACTC, KCTC, KACC, etc.).

Bacillus cereus is a gram-negative bacterium of aerobic or breathable anaerobic subpopulations that produces starch degrading enzymes present in plants and accumulates large amounts of poly-beta-hydroxylbutyl acid, a carbon source and energy accumulator, in the body of bacteria. Nitrogen fixation is carried out through the sulfide of soil. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 10001, 10004, 10097, 11240, and the like.

Bacillus subtilis is a Gram-negative bacterium of aerobic or anaerobic apoptosis, which produces starch degrading enzymes. It produces beta glucan to digest glucan of plant cell wall supplied in soil, and hemicellulase to digest fiber in cell wall. Examples of the specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 10111, 10112, 10372, 10793, 10854, and the like.

Pseudomonas fluorescence lessons are anaerobic gram-negative bacteria, producing plant growth promoting substances that promote the growth of crops. In addition, it produces oxidatively organic acids than sugars in the soil, thus exhibiting relatively high antibacterial activity. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 10003, 10068, 10071, 10092 and the like.

Clostropium spp. (E.g., Clostrodium thermocelumbioba, clostrodium butycum, clostrodium funiseum) are Gram-positive anaerobic subpopulations of bacillus, which are used for fermentation and metabolism studies as non-pathogens. It has the ability to fix nitrogen in soil. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 11773, KACC 13160, and the like.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae acts as a fermentative bacterium of carbon and nitrogen sources in the soil to inhibit decay. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 30005, 30008, 30009, 30018, 30028 and the like.

Lactobacillus vulgaris ferments sugars in aerobic anaerobic character. In addition, it inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria in the soil, reducing rot and toxins. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 12420 and the like.

Bacillus thuringiensis is also known as Bacillus subtilis, which is used for pest control and odor removal, and gives fermentation promoting effect in soil. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include KACC 10168, 10169, 10170, 10171, and the like.

Cyanobacteria (eg Cyanothece or Microcoleus) serve as a complete functional nutrient required for the growth of plants in the soil. The protein content is more than 65% and the amino acid composition is balanced so that all essential amino acids required for plant growth can be supplied in large quantities. Examples of specific bacteria that can be used include ATCC 51142, 27930, 29126, 29128 and the like.

These microorganisms can be settled on and inside the roots of plants to produce useful substances in the process of decomposition of organic matter in the soil, thereby improving the physical properties of the soil, reducing prolonged obstacles and salt damage, and rapidly decomposing harmful substances to generate harmful gases. It inhibits and decomposes to fix aerial nitrogen, promotes plant growth, and reduces the occurrence of disease by inhibiting the growth of pathogenic harmful bacteria in soil by biochemical reactions by antagonistic microorganisms.

Artificial soil composition as described above is added to the blender with a suitable amount of water, and to increase the holding capacity of the water required for germination and lubrication of seeds, water moisturizers and biodegradability to suppress soil erosion due to rainfall or strong winds, etc. CMC, which is an adhesive, may be added.

After the stirring operation in the mixer is completed, the gel-like artificial soil is laid on the low drainage plate through a transfer device. Such a vegetation base layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably laid in a thickness of about 6 to 10 cm, more preferably about 8 cm to provide a vegetation base layer.

The vegetation base layer of the composition as described above contains nutrients suitable for the growth environment of native species, and is combined to maintain soil hardness suitable for plant growth, thereby promoting germination and rooting of seeds and increasing the sticking rate.

After the vegetation base layer 30 is laid, the native plant seeds (flower-based plant seeds) treated with rooting and germination promotion are mixed with an artificial soil having the same composition as in the vegetation base layer.

The seed rooting and germination promoting treatment is a process of physically and chemically treating the seed to root and stick within 1 to 2 weeks after construction. For example, 10 ml of a prochloraz emulsion 25% and 10 ml of 20% fludioxonil is mixed with 20 L distilled water, and the process of immersion for 48 hours at 30 ° C is included. By this process, not only the control effect due to seed disinfection, but also the seed germination can be destroyed to prompt germination, thereby preventing the erosion of the vegetation base layer and speeding up the initial recording speed.

The artificial soil mixed with the seeds is filled in the upper portion of the vegetation base layer is formed to about 2 ~ 4 cm to form a seed layer 40, and the height of the total artificial soil is preferably uniformly adjusted to 10 ~ 12cm.

Plant seeds that can be used in the present invention were classified into three types by combining the seed of the plant species according to the environmental analysis and the greening target of the greening target, and as mentioned above, to promote the treatment for improving the germination rate and germination before construction (Table 1). In addition, examples of various plant seeds that can be used in the present invention are shown in Table 2.

<Table 1> Native Plant Seed Types by Construction Type

division Variety-type Purple-type Yellow-type Seed Cornflower
Wine
Dianthus
Gold film
Flower fragrance
A worm
Aster
Cheoninguk
Gold candle
Buddha flower
Michaelmas daisy
Gold cock
Sticky Sprouts
Yellow
Country
Alfalfa
Dolmatari


Cornflower
Wine
Flower fragrance
A worm
Aster
Buddha flower
Michaelmas daisy
Sticky Sprouts
Dianthus
Alfalfa





Gold film
Cheon Il Guk
Gold candle
Gold cock
Yellow
Country
Dolmatari



total 17 kinds 10 kinds 7 kinds THK Vegetation Foundation 8T Vegetation Foundation 8T Vegetation Foundation 8T THK Seed Layer 2T Seed Layer 2T Seed Layer 2T

<Table 2> Plant species for roof gardening

Botanical name Scientific name The name Extra long
(Cm) bloom
(月) Color Giraffe Sedum kamtschaticum Crassulaceae 5-30 6-7 sulfur Pheasant Sedum erythrostichum Crassulaceae 30-90 8-9 Light pink Sedum Sedum sarmentosum Crassulaceae 15 5-6 sulfur Round Rock Brush Orostachys malacophyllus Crassulaceae 5-20 9-12 back Roundleaf Pheasant Sedum rotundifolium Crassulaceae 15-25 7-8 Crimson Land plant Sedum oryzifolium Crassulaceae 5-12 5-7 sulfur Rock brush Orostachys japonicus Crassulaceae 6-15 9 back Rock Sedum polystichoides Crassulaceae 10 8-9 sulfur Island giraffe Sedum takesimense Crassulaceae 50 7 sulfur Agigirincho Sedum middendorffianum Crassulaceae 20 6-8 sulfur Purple pheasant Sedum telephium var. purpureum Crassulaceae 30-50 8-9 Red Greater Pheasant Sedum spectabile Crassulaceae 30-70 8-9 Red Horn Polygonatum humile Liliaceae 15-30 5-6 back Circular reasoning Hemerocallis dumortieri Liliaceae 40-70 6-7 Climbing Dume leek Allium senescens Liliaceae 20-30 8-9 Deficit Round Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum Liliaceae 30-60 6-7 back Macmundong Liriope platyphylla Liliaceae 30-50 5-6 Annual Babichu Hosta longipes Liliaceae 30-40 7-8 Annual Mountain garlic Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum Liliaceae 20-30 5-7 White / yellow Baby Origin Reasoning Hemerocallis minor Liliaceae 40 6-7 Light Conical Hemerocallis fulva Liliaceae 60-80 6-7 Climbing January Sunshine Hosta capitata Liliaceae 50-60 8-9 often Zombie Hosta minor Liliaceae 30-35 7-8 Annual Feather Lilium amabile Liliaceae 50-100 6-8 Pirate Similarity Lycoris squamigera Narcissus 60 8 Red Seoksan Lycoris radiata Narcissus 30-50 9-10 enemy Primrose Iris rossii Irises 30 4-5 often Dwarf Iris Iris uniflora var. carinata Irises 10-25 5-6 often General debt Belamcanda chinensis Irises 50-100 7-8 Pirate Iris Iris nertschinskia Irises 60 5-6 often Pine needle Iris ruthenica Irises 30 4-5 Purple Cornish iris Iris pallasii var. chinensis Irises 40 5-6 Annual common bistort Bistorta manshuriensis Knotweed 30-80 6-7 Yeonhong Dahlia Dianthus japonicus Stone porridge 20-50 7-8 Red Tulip Flower Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus Stone porridge 30-100 7-8 Yeonhong gillyflower Dianthus sinensis Stone porridge 30 6-8 Hong Gold pheasant Thalictrum rochebrunianum Buttercup family 70-100 7-8 Annual Perched flower Aquilegia buergeriana var. oxysepala Buttercup family 50-100 6-7 Let's go pasqueflower Pulsatilla koreana Buttercup family 30-40 4 Deficit Roe deer pee Astilbe chinensis var. davidii Guillainaceae 30-70 7-8 Red Stone maple Aceriphyllum rossii Guillainaceae 30 5 back Stone flower Potentilla dickinsii Rosaceae 10-20 6-7 sulfur Snake Strawberry Duchesnea chrysantha Rosaceae 10 4-5 sulfur Yellow Lotus corniculatus var. japonicus Legumes 30 6-8 sulfur Mouse grass Geranium sibiricum Mouse grass 30-80 6-8 Yeonhong

Botanical name Scientific name The name Extra long
(Cm) bloom
(月) Color ringworm Dictamnus dasycarpus Rhyme 90 5-6 Yeonhong Water Hypericum ascyron Water and water 50-100 6-8 sulfur thyme Thymus quinquecostatus Lamiaceae 10 6 Red Island Thyme Thymus quinquecostatus var. japonica Lamiaceae 10 6 Red Dragon head Dracocephalum argunense Lamiaceae 15-40 6-8 often Shellfish Ajuga multiflora Lamiaceae 30 5-6 often Big mountain tail grass Veronica rotunda var. coreana Hyunsam 100 7-8 sky Sprouts Galium verum var. asiaticum Madderaaceae 70-100 6-8 sulfur Dolmatari Patrinia rupestris Matariaceae 20-60 7-9 sulfur Matari Patrinia scabiosaefolia Matariaceae 60-150 7-8 sulfur Valerian Valeriana fauriei Matariaceae 40-80 5-8 Light pink Island lantern Camapanula takesimana Campanula 30-100 6-8 Annual Bellflower Camapanula punctata Campanula 40-100 6-8 back Country Chrysanthemum indicum Chrysanthemum 100-150 9-10 sulfur Gujeolcho Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum Chrysanthemum 50 9-11 back Gold candle Inula britannia var. chinensis Chrysanthemum 20-60 7-9 sulfur Nakdong Gujeolcho Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. naktongense Chrysanthemum 50-100 9-10 back Blindfolded Aster hayatae Chrysanthemum 15-25 7-10 Annual Seaweed smell Solidago virga-aurea var. asiatica Chrysanthemum 35-85 7-10 sulfur Rock Gujeolcho Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. alpinum Chrysanthemum 20 9-10 back Hummingbird Aster koraiensis Chrysanthemum 50-60 6-10 Annual Cuckoo Rhapontica uniflora Chrysanthemum 30-70 6-8 Yeonhong Sangujeolcho Chrysanthemum zawadskii Chrysanthemum 10-60 9-11 back Anesthetist Aster maackii Chrysanthemum 45-85 8-10 often Bitter Ixeris stolonifera Chrysanthemum 15 5-6 sulfur yarrow Achillea sibirica Chrysanthemum 50-110 7-10 back Halla Gujeolcho Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. koreanum Chrysanthemum 30 9-10 back Sea country Aster spathulifolius Chrysanthemum 30-60 7-11 Annual

Hereinafter, the content of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. However, these embodiments are only for understanding the content of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

&Lt; Example 1 >

The low drainage plate module (0.5㎡) was placed from the left of the starting point of the rooftop recording site, and the modules were installed by connecting the modules in the right and down directions. When connecting the low drain plate module, one shoulder should be well covered with the other module wall. If the area of the curve or one module does not come out, the module was cut and fitted to fit the size and shape, and the cut portion was provided with a separate nonwoven fabric.

After the low drainage plate was installed, 30% by weight of bottom ash, 20% by weight of vermiculite, 20% by weight of pearlite, 20% by weight of cocoite, and 10% by weight of peat moss were mixed to prepare a basic composition of artificial soil.

100 liters of artificial soil composition per 1㎡ prepared as above was added to the mixer together with 8.3ℓ of water. , Slow Hyo Fertilizer (Wellness & Entec Perfect: Trademark, Korea Agro, Korea) 0.07kg] 0.21kg, Vegetation additives (30 ~ 50% of kelp compound fertilizer) (kelp: Trademark, Sein, Korea) 0.066 L, microorganisms (Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorisons, Clostropium spp., Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus vulgaris, Bacillus thuringiensis, and cyanobacteria (above, Seisase , Japan) were mixed in the same weight ratio, respectively, and 0.033 kg was added in an appropriate amount to obtain a gel vegetation base material.

When laid on the low drainage plate, based on the vegetation base material, 100 l was filled in 1 m2 of construction area. The planting base layer was laid with a thickness of 8 cm, and the soil compaction was rechecked after the soil was laid.

The three types of native plant seed groups of Table 1, which were subjected to pretreatment, were mixed with the vegetation base material of the same composition and then placed on the vegetation base layer to a thickness of 2 cm.

The artificial ground greening layer formed according to the present invention was able to reduce the weight of the soil by a significant amount as much as 3 cm in height due to the use of a low drainage plate, and use a lightweight soil (20% reduction). Costs were also reduced (36%) compared to conventional construction methods. As a result of visual observation, almost 2 native plant species were successfully rooted and rooted within 2 weeks after low drainage plate construction. After 6 months of observation, flowering of most plant species was observed to be stable. The observation results are shown in Table 3 below.

TABLE 3

Botanical name Scientific name Germination rate (%) bloom Color Extra long (cm) Classification Wine Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus 80 7-8 Fuchsia 30 Stone porridge Cornflower Centaurea cyanus 83 8-9 Purple 30-90 Chrysanthemum Gold film Eschscholtzia californica 68 8 yellow 30-50 Poppy family Dolmatari Patrinia rupestris 30 7-8 yellow 20-60 Matariaceae A worm Aster yomena 82 7-10 Purple 50-150 Chrysanthemum Aster Callistephus chinensis 38 7-9 Purple 30-100 Chrysanthemum Cheoninguk   Gaillardia pulchella 55 7-8 yellow 60 Chrysanthemum Gold candle Inula britannica var. chinensis 60 7-9 yellow 30-60 Chrysanthemum Buddha flower Lythrum anceps 50 5 ~ 8 Purple 100 Buddha Michaelmas daisy Aster tataricus 40 7-10 Sky blue 100-150 Chrysanthemum Gold cock   Coreopsis drummondii 90 6 ~ 8 yellow 30-60 Chrysanthemum Sticky Sprouts   Silene armeria 67 6 ~ 8 Purple 50 Stone porridge Dianthus Dianthus sinensis 87 6 ~ 8 Purple 30 Stone porridge Yellow Lotus corniculatus var. japonicus 80 6 ~ 8 yellow 30 Legumes Country Chrysanthemum boreale 70 9 ~ 11 yellow 100 Chrysanthemum Flower fragrance   Elsholtzia splendens 70 9-10 Purple 60 Lamiaceae Alfalfa Medicago sativa 80 7-8 Purple 30-90 Legumes

Therefore, according to the present invention, it was confirmed that it is possible to sufficiently and inexpensively form a flower bed having a green space or a planned color for the entire uniform area of the roof of the building. Therefore, a predetermined advertising effect can be expected by arranging the entire rooftop of a building into a flower bed having a planned color and using the same to create a specific character, symbol, image, and the like.

As described above, it has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but those skilled in the art various modifications and changes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described in the claims below I can understand that you can.

1 is a perspective view of a low drainage plate module used in the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a coupling diagram of the low drain plate module used in the embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of an artificial ground greening layer according to the present invention.

<Code Description of Main Parts>

10: low drain plate

11: protrusion

12: drain

13: reservoir

14: drainage

15: engaging projection

16: coupling groove

20: Anti-vibration Sheet

30: Food Foundation

40: seed layer

Claims (5)

Installing a water drainage plate having a water reservoir having a water storage space downwardly between the protrusion and the protrusion formed with a drainage hole, and having a drainage channel at a lower portion thereof on the waterproof layer of the artificial ground; Depositing a gel-like vegetation base layer comprising bottom ash, vermiculite, pearlite, cocoite, and peat moss on the low drainage plate; And forming a seed layer formed on the vegetation base layer. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of attaching the anti-vibration sheet on the upper portion of the low drainage plate. According to claim 1, wherein the vegetation base layer 20 to 40% by weight of bottom ash, 20 to 40% by weight vermiculite, 10 to 20% by weight of pearlite, 20 to 30% by weight of coco peat, 10 to 20% by weight peatmoss A method of creating a flower garden using artificial ground. The method of claim 1, wherein the vegetation base layer further comprises 0.002 to 0.1% by weight of soil microorganisms. 5. The microorganism according to claim 4, wherein the microorganisms are Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Clostropium spp., Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus vulgaris, Bacillus thuringiensis, and cyanobacteria. Composition method of flower garden using artificial ground.

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