KR20100047786A - Bill receiving and dispensing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for depositing and withdrawing paper money is provided to prevent the transfer error of the paper money and simplify the structure of the apparatus. CONSTITUTION: A paper money guide(39) includes a first window unit which protrudes the circumferential face of a pickup roller. A first press unit(41) is arranged to be transferable to perpendicular direction to a paper money transfer direction. A second window unit protrudes the circumferential face of the pickup roller. A second press unit(42) is arranged to be transferable to perpendicular direction to the paper money transfer direction. A reject accumulation roller(45) accumulates rejected paper money between the first press unit and the second press unit.

Description

Banknote withdrawal mechanism {BILL RECEIVING AND DISPENSING APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism provided in a banknote deposit and withdrawal unit which classifies and disposes a banknote of reject and a reject banknote in the banknote.

The banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism provided in the conventional banknote deposit and withdrawal unit includes a support plate for supporting the accumulated banknotes, a pickup roller for discharging the banknotes accumulated on the support plate in the orthogonal direction of the support plate, and the banking of the banknotes by the pickup roller on the pickup roller side. A first bill press provided to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the direction and a first bill press interposed between the first bill press and the pick-up roller, the first bill press being arranged to reciprocate in the orthogonal direction of the discharge direction opposite to the first bill press A second stop press, a reject stopper disposed so as to be protruded between the first and second bill presses, and a reject accumulation roller portion for accumulating the reject bill between the reject bill stopper and the second bill press, and picking up In the case of sending out the bill inserted between the roller and the first bill press, the first and second bill presses are brought into contact with each other in the direction of the pickup roller. Move the bills to the pickup roller by the first bill press and the second bill press, and the customer takes the reject bills accumulated between the reject bill stopper and the second bill press by the reject accumulation roller part. In case of forgetting to go, the reject stopper is retracted from the support plate, the second bill press is moved in the direction of the first bill press to contact the reject banknote, and the first bill press is moved about 90 on the lower axis. Rotate it to a horizontal state, and press the reject bill with the second bill press in the direction of the pickup roller while pressing the reject bill with the second bill press, and press the reject bill to be stored to the pickup roller with the second bill press. (For example, refer patent document 1).

[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-147193 (paragraphs 0028 to 0030, paragraphs 0042 to 0044, Figs. 5, 6, and 8).

However, in the above-mentioned prior art, in order to export reject banknotes accumulated in the banknote deposit and withdrawal unit, it is necessary to provide a folding mechanism of the first bill press, a retracting mechanism of the reject stopper, and the like. There is a problem of complexity.

In addition, when the reject bill passes through when the first bill press is rotated 90 degrees and is horizontally pressed by the second bill press, and the reject bill falls by the rotation of the first bill press. There exists a problem that it becomes a factor of the carrying out defect of reject banknote.

The present invention, in order to solve the above problems, in the banknote entry and withdrawal mechanism for dividing the banknotes and the rejected banknotes in the input banknotes, the support plate for supporting the stacked banknotes, and the banknotes accumulated on the support plate, Banknotes having a pick-up roller to be discharged in the orthogonal direction of the support plate, and a first window portion disposed on the pick-up roller side so as to be movable in the orthogonal direction of the banking direction of the pick-up roller by the pick-up roller and protruding an outer peripheral surface of the pick-up roller. A guide, a spring member for urging the pickup roller in the direction of the banknote guide, and a second window disposed to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the carry-out direction opposite to the banknote guide and protruding an outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller; A first bill press having a portion and the first bill press interposed therebetween Accumulating the reject bill between the first bill press and the second bill press, and a second bill press arranged on the opposite side so as to be movable in the orthogonal direction of the carrying out direction opposite to the first bill press. When the reject accumulation roller part is provided and the banknote put into the bank between the banknote guide and the first bill press is discharged, the banknote inserted is sandwiched between the banknote guide and the first bill press, and the first window part is pressed. When the customer presses the outer peripheral surface of the pick-up roller which protrudes, and forgets to take the reject bill accumulated between the first bill press and the second bill press by the reject accumulation roller part, An outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller which is inserted between the first bill press and the second bill press and protrudes from the first and second window portions. To the pressure to be characterized.

As a result, the present invention can simplify the configuration of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism, and can prevent the collapse and the like of occurrence of the rejected banknote upon pressurizing the pick-up roller. The effect that it can prevent is obtained.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, the Example of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism by this invention is described with reference to drawings.

Example 1

1 is a block diagram showing the automatic teller machine of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the teller machine according to the first embodiment, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of the teller machine according to the first embodiment, and FIG. Explanatory drawing which showed the structure of the banknote deposit and withdrawal part of Example 1, FIG. 5 is explanatory drawing which showed the banknote dispensing mechanism seen from the arrow A direction of FIG. 4, FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an integrated roller axis seen in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 4.

In Fig. 1, 1 is a cash automatic payment dispenser serving as an automatic transaction apparatus, which is installed at a branch of a financial institution such as a bank, a store such as a convenience store, and performs transaction processing with a customer automatically.

2 is a main control unit of the automatic teller machine 1, and communicates customer information such as the account number of the customer's account, its password, the account balance, etc. in correspondence with the customer ID for discriminating the customer through a communication line (not shown). It is connected to a host computer (not shown) that owns and manages a customer's account, controls each part inside the automatic teller machine 1 to execute transaction processing and the like, and also controls data communication with the host computer.

3 is a main storage unit, which stores a program executed by the main control unit 2, various data used for the main control unit 2, a processing result by the main control unit 2, and the like.

4 is an operation display unit, which is provided in front of the automatic teller machine 1 and consists of a combination of a display screen such as a CRT or LCD and an input means such as a touch panel. In addition to displaying a transaction selection screen on which a transaction selection button is displayed, various input screens, and the like, input from a customer is accepted by the input means.

5 is a card handling unit, which has a function of reading and recording card information such as a customer stripe on a magnetic stripe of an inserted customer's cash card or the like, or a customer ID recorded on an IC chip, etc. It has the function to do it.

6 is a bankbook handling unit which has a function of reading and recording bankbook information such as a customer stripe of an inserted customer's bankbook or a customer ID recorded on an IC chip, etc., as well as the ability to book transaction contents and the like on the bankbook of a customer. Have

7 is a coin withdrawal machine, which has a function of taking a coin put by a customer at the time of a deposit transaction, discriminating and counting it, storing it, sending out a coin to be paid to the customer at the time of withdrawal transaction, and counting and paying it to the customer. .

8 is a banknote dispenser, which accepts banknotes (called input banknotes) put by a customer at the time of a deposit transaction, discriminates and counts them, stores them, sends out a banknote to be paid to the customer at the time of withdrawal transaction, counts the customer It has the function to pay to, etc., and has the structure shown in FIG.

In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, reference numeral 11 denotes a control unit of the banknote teller machine 8, which controls each part in the banknote teller machine 8 by an instruction from the main control unit 2, thereby processing the harvesting of the banknote in the deposit transaction or the like. It has the function of performing the withdrawal process of bank notes in a storing process, a withdrawal transaction, etc.

12 is a storage unit, which stores a program executed by the control unit 11, various data used for the control unit 11, a processing result by the main control unit 11, and the like.

13 is a banknote deposit and withdrawal part of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 8, and is provided with a banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 which classifies and disposes the banknote and the reject banknote which needs return in the banknote.

15 is a discriminating unit, and has a function of performing various kinds of discrimination such as authenticity, normality and damage of conveyed banknotes, types of money, and the like.

17 is a temporary holding part, which is a storing part which accumulates and temporarily holds the banknotes discriminated by the discrimination unit 15 with the real ticket at the time of receiving processing of input banknotes such as a deposit transaction, and separates and sends out banknotes for each sheet; It has a function of accumulating the conveyed banknotes.

18 is a bill storage box, which holds banknotes used to withdraw money or deposited bills, and is sent out from the temporary holding part 17 after the payment is confirmed, and the kind of money is discriminated from the discriminating part 15. And a function of separating and dispensing the stored bills for each sheet.

Three banknote storage 18 of this embodiment is provided, and the kind of money of the banknote to accommodate in each is preset.

20 is a non-circulating banknote bank, which stores banknotes of the type of money that the customer deposits (such as 2,000 yen or 5,000 yen) or withdrawal reject banknotes rejected at the time of withdrawal. It is a storage and has a function of accumulating conveyed banknotes.

21 is a bill storage that the customer forgets to take, and is a storage box for storing the reject rejected bill or the withdrawn bill, which will be described later, when the customer forgets to take the input bill such as a deposit transaction. Has a function of accumulating banknotes conveyed and forgotten by the customer.

23 is a conveyance path which conveys both front and back sides of a banknote with a belt pair, a roller pair, etc., and connects between each said part, and conveys a banknote.

24 is a switching blade which is a switching mechanism provided in the branch part of the conveyance path 23 in order to switch the conveyance direction of a banknote according to the discrimination result in the discriminating part 15, In this embodiment, it discriminates by a injected reject banknote. The banknote which has been converted is conveyed by switching the conveyance direction in the arrow d direction shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 4, the banknote entry and withdrawal unit 13 of the banknote teller machine 8 of the present embodiment includes a banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14, and is configured to accumulate the input banknotes put by the customer on the support plate 30. 1 In the integrated space 31 and the inserted banknotes, the discriminating unit 15 is discriminated by counterfeit tickets or foreign banknotes, and cannot be stored in the banknote storage 18. It has a 2nd accumulation space 32 which accumulates the reject banknote (referred to as a reject reject banknote) on the support plate 30, and classifies | combines an input banknote and an input reject banknote separately.

33 is a shutter of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14, which is disposed above the banknote and withdrawal section 13, and is configured to be reciprocated in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the banknote dispensing by the pickup roller 34, and with a customer. It has a function of opening the banknote entry / exit 35 (refer FIG. 8) at the time of inputting and extracting a banknote in a transaction, and closing the banknote entrance / exit 35 at the time of accepting a banknote.

34 is a pickup roller of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14, and is configured so as to be rotated forward and backward about the pickup roller shaft 34a, and is disposed above the support plate 30 on the side of the banknote deposit and withdrawal unit 13. 4, a high friction member (part shown in the shape of a net in FIG. 4, etc.) having a large friction coefficient such as rubber is attached to a part of its outer circumferential surface to facilitate carrying out of the banknote, and the banknote held on the supporting plate 30 is supported. Has the ability to export downwards.

The banknote of this embodiment is supported on the support plate 30 by its short side direction.

36 is a feed roller, and it is comprised so that forward and reverse rotation about the feed roller axis 36a is possible, and is arrange | positioned at the edge part of the support plate 30 downstream of the pick-up roller 34 of the banknote delivery direction, The same high friction member as the pickup roller 34 is attached to a part of its outer circumferential surface for easy loading and unloading, and at the same time, two ring-shaped grooves are arranged side by side over the entire circumference (see Fig. 5). ), The paper money sent out by the pickup roller 34 is further conveyed, and has a function of sending it out to the conveying path 23.

The pickup roller 34 and the feed roller 36 are connected by a power transmission mechanism not shown, such as a gear train, and the pickup roller 34 rotates in the same direction as the feed roller 36 rotates. .

37 is a gate roller, which is disposed opposite to the feed roller 36, and its outer peripheral surface is provided with one ring-shaped groove portion that is circumferentially engaged with the groove portion and the projection of the feed roller 36, The feed roller 36 is provided with a one-way rotating mechanism which rotates together with the feed roller 36 when the bill is brought in and is not rotated when the bill is taken out around the gate roller shaft 37a. It has a function of separating the bills sent out by each sheet.

39 is a bill guide and is arrange | positioned at the pick-up roller 34 side of the banknote deposit / exit part 13 so that reciprocation is possible in the orthogonal direction of a banknote conveyance direction, As shown in FIG. Corresponding to 34), there is provided a first window portion 39a which is an opening that does not come into contact with the pickup roller 34 for protruding its outer circumferential surface.

41 is a first bill press, which is a plate-like member disposed to face the banknote guide 39, is arranged to be reciprocated in a direction orthogonal to the banknote dispensing direction, and as shown in FIG. 6, each pickup roller ( Corresponding to 34), there is provided a second window portion 41a which is an opening that does not come into contact with the pickup roller 34 for protruding its outer circumferential surface.

42 is a second bill press, which is a trapezoidal thick plate member when viewed from the side disposed on the opposite side of the pickup roller 34 with the first bill press 41 interposed therebetween, and facing the first bill press 41. It is arrange | positioned so that reciprocation can be carried out in the orthogonal direction of a banknote conveyance direction, and it is comprised so that rotation is possible about the rotation support point 43, and it is the 1st toward the support plate 30 on the surface by the pick-up roller 34 side. The inclined surface 42a inclined in the direction away from the bill press 41 is provided.

45 is a reject integration roller part, which includes an integrated roller 46 rotatably installed about an integrated roller shaft 46a, and a pressure roller installed rotatably about a pressure roller shaft 47a disposed opposite thereto. 47, a second accumulation of the injected reject banknotes disposed at the end portions on the opposite side to the feed rollers 36 of the support plate 30 and conveyed in the arrow d direction of FIG. 3 by the conveying path 23. It has a function to accumulate between the first bill press 41 and the second bill press 42, which are spaces 32.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the integrated roller shaft 46a has a plurality of tongue deflections 48 having a plurality of tongues 48a (in this embodiment, between the integrated rollers 46). And a total of two, each of which is attached to the outside of each of the integrated rollers 46) and rotates in the same direction as the integrated rollers 46 and is integrated into the second integrated space 32. It has a function of tapping the rear end of the banknote and moving the rear end in the direction of the first bill press 41.

At this time, the first integrated space 31 of the present embodiment is configured between the banknote guide 39 and the first bill press 41.

51 is a pickup roller support lever, which is an L-shaped support member when viewed from a side configured to be rotatable about a feed roller shaft 36a, and as shown in FIG. 5, on the opposite side of the feed roller shaft 36a. The pick-up roller shaft 34a provided is supported so that forward and reverse rotation is possible, and the pick-up roller 34 is arrange | positioned between the L-shaped side plates.

52 is a compression coil spring as a spring member, one end of which is fixed to a frame of the banknote deposit and withdrawal unit 13 and the like, by pressing the pickup roller support lever 51 at the other end, and the pickup roller 34 in the direction of the banknote guide 39. It has a function to pressurize.

54 denotes a pickup roller position detection sensor that optically detects one L-shaped end portion 51a of the pickup roller support lever 51 to detect the position of the pickup roller 34.

As shown in FIG. 4, the support plate 30 of the banknote deposit and withdrawal unit 13 of the present embodiment has a predetermined range of 10 degrees or more and 30 degrees or less from the horizontal direction so that the second bill press 42 is upward. It is installed in a state inclined at the angle α.

The main storage unit 3 of the above-described automatic teller machine 1 has a function of accepting an input of a transaction selected by a customer and communicating with a host computer based on this to automatically perform transaction processing with the customer. To a transaction processing program, an application program having a function of transmitting a receipt instruction of an input banknote in a deposit transaction, a storage instruction of the accepted banknote, and the like, to the control unit 11 of the banknote teller machine 8 during a deposit transaction; The executed business process execution program is stored in advance, and each functional means as hardware of the automatic teller machine 1 of the present embodiment is formed in accordance with the steps of the business process execution program executed by the main control unit 2.

In the storage unit 12 of the banknote 8, the receipt processing of the input banknote, the storing process of the received banknote, and the like are executed on the basis of the acceptance command and the storage instruction from the main control unit 2 during the deposit transaction. A banknote processing program having a function to be stored is previously stored, and each functional means as hardware of the banknote machine 8 of the present embodiment is formed in accordance with the steps of the banknote processing program executed by the control unit 11.

8 to 13, the processing of accepting the inserted banknote of the banknote 8 in the present embodiment will be described.

When the accountants of the stores of the financial institutions turn on the automatic teller machines 1 at the start of the business, the business execution program stored in the main storage unit 3 of the automatic teller machine 1 automatically starts. Is activated.

When the business process execution program is activated, the main control unit 2 of the automatic teller machine 1 displays and waits for a transaction selection screen on the screen of its operation display unit 4 by the business process execution program.

On the transaction selection screen, you can select a transaction such as a word urging to press the transaction selection button, a "withdrawal" button for withdrawal transaction, a "deposit" button for deposit transaction, and a "pay" button for payment transaction. The transaction selection button is displayed.

In this embodiment, the customer selects a deposit transaction and presses the transaction selection button by the input means from the screen of the operation display unit 4.

The main control unit 2, which recognizes the transaction selected by the customer as a deposit transaction by the signal from the input means, displays a word on the screen of the operation display unit 4 to prompt the insertion of the transaction card or the bankbook.

When the customer inserts a transaction card into the card handling section 5 or inserts a passbook into the passbook handling section 6, the main control section 2 reads its card information or bankbook information, and then displays the operation display section 4. A word prompting the user to insert a bill or the like is displayed, and a command to accept the bill is sent to the control unit 11 of the bill acceptor 8.

As shown in FIG. 8, the control unit 11 that receives the acceptance command accumulates the second bill press 42 of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 of the reject accumulation roller unit 45 by the banknote processing program. Move the billing rollers 34 to the opposite side of the pick-up rollers 34 rather than the holding portions of the rollers 46 and the pressure rollers 47, and position the bill guides 39 toward the first bill press 41 rather than the bottom of the bill entry / exit 35. The shutter 33 is opened in a state where the first bill press 41 is positioned on the second bill press 42 side than the lower side of the banknote entry / exit 35, and the banknote guide 39 and the first bill press are operated. The first integrated space 31 between the 41 is opened.

In this case, the outer peripheral surface of the pick-up roller 34 at the side of the 1st bill press 41 is stopped in the position which does not protrude from the 1st window part 39a of the banknote guide 39. As shown in FIG.

When a customer inserts a bill from the bill acceptor 35 of the bill acceptor 13, the control unit 11 recognizes that a bill is inserted into the first accumulation space 31 by a sensor (not shown), and the timer function. By this, when a predetermined time elapses after recognizing the input of the bill, the shutter 33 is closed as shown in FIG. 9.

Thereby, the banknote put up and accumulates on the support plate 30 between the banknote guide 39 and the 1st bill press 41.

The control part 11 which made the shutter 33 close operation moves the 1st bill press 41 to the direction of the banknote guide 39, and is supported by the banknote guide 39 and the 1st bill press 41. 30) Insert the inserted banknote from above, move the banknote guide 39 and the first bill press 41 in the direction of the pickup roller 34 with the inserted banknote inserted, 1 Contact the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller 34 protruding from the window portion 39a, and as shown in FIG. 10, the bill guide 39 is picked up from the inserted banknote pressed by the pickup roller 34. At the same time, the first bill press 41 is further moved against the biasing force of the compression coil spring 52, so that the pickup roller position detection sensor 54 ends at the end of the pickup roller support lever 51. When 51a is detected, the 1st bill press 41 is stopped.

Thereby, the banknote on the support plate 30 is maintained at an appropriate pressure between the first bill press 41 and the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller 34 by the secondary force of the compression coil spring 52 and at the second time. It is carried in by the reject accumulation roller part 45 between the back of the bill press 42 and the back of the 1st bill press 41 (it is the surface on the opposite side to the surface which presses a banknote). A second accumulation space 32 is formed to accumulate input reject banknotes.

The control part 11 which hold | maintained the banknote between the 1st bill press 41 and the pick-up roller 34 is carrying out the pick-up roller 34 and the feed roller 36 as shown in FIG. It rotates counterclockwise in 11, and sends a banknote to the conveyance path 23 (refer FIG. 3), separating every sheet between the feed roller 36 and the gate roller 37. FIG.

At this time, the first bill press 41 is provided with a second window portion 41a, but since it is possible to press the pickup roller 34 by using the rigidity of the banknote, it is possible to export the banknote by the pickup roller 34. have.

The control part 11 which exported the input banknote to the conveyance path 23 conveys the banknote in the direction of arrow a, arrow b shown in FIG. 3, and discriminates the banknote by the discriminating part 15, In the case where the discrimination result is a true ticket, the transfer blade 24 transfers the conveyance direction of the banknote from the arrow c shown in FIG. 3 to the direction of the arrow e and conveys the number of sheets for each kind of money of the discriminated banknote. While storing the total amount calculated by counting in the storage unit 12, the put banknote is accumulated in the temporary holding unit 17.

On the other hand, when the discrimination result is the injected reject banknote, the switching blade 24 switches the conveying direction of the injected reject banknote from the arrow c shown in FIG. 3 to the direction of the arrow d, and conveys it. As shown in FIG. 11, the conveyed reject reject banknote is integrated in the 2nd integrated space 32 by the reject accumulation roller part 45. As shown in FIG.

At this time, the tongue deviation 48 rotates in the same direction as the accumulation roller 46, and taps the rear end of the injected reject banknote accumulated in the second integration space 32, and the rear end of the first bill press 41 is removed. Direction, and the rear end of the reject reject banknote is prevented from remaining in the sandwich portion between the integrated roller 46 and the pressure roller 47.

Thereby, the injected reject banknote is integrated on the supporting plate 39 between the first bill press 41 and the second bill press 42.

Then, the discrimination of all the inserted banknotes in the discriminating unit 15 ends, and after the end of the accumulation of the discriminated banknotes in the temporary holding unit 17 or the second accumulation space 32, the rejected rejected banknotes exist. In this case, as shown in FIG. 12, the control part 11 moves the banknote guide 39 below the shutter 33, and the 2nd bill press 42 makes the inclined surface 42a remove it. While moving so as to be parallel to the first bill press 41, the first bill press 41 is moved in the direction, and is inserted between the rear surface of the first bill press 41 and the inclined surface 42a of the second bill press 42. After moving the reject banknote in the direction of the banknote guide 39 and bringing the first bill press 41 into contact with the banknote guide 39, the second bill press 42 is rejected roller part ( In the direction of 45) to release the clamping of the reject reject banknote, and then open the shutter 33 in the state. The second accumulation space 32 is opened, and an instruction to prompt receipt of the reject reject banknote is displayed on the screen of the operation display unit 4, and the reject reject banknote is returned to the customer.

Subsequently, the control unit 11 reads out the total amount stored in the storage unit 12 by confirming the take out of the reject reject banknote by a sensor (not shown), and displays the total amount of money on the screen of the operation display unit 4. Words for the purpose of confirming the amount of money, words asking whether the banknotes are reinserted, etc. are displayed, and when the total amount is confirmed, the banknotes from the temporary holding part 17 are sent out to the banknote storage box 18 for each kind of money. The storing process to receive is performed as usual, and the deposit transaction process is complete | finished.

In this case, when the customer forgets to take the thrown reject banknote, the control unit 11 executes the storing processing of the thrown reject banknote.

That is, even if a predetermined time has elapsed after the shutter 33 is opened, the control unit 11 does not detect the ejection of the reject reject bill, when the customer does not detect the ejection reject bill. It is determined that the forgetting has occurred, and as shown in FIG. 13, the second bill press 42 is moved in the direction of the first bill press 41, so that the back of the first bill press 41 and the second Inserting the reject reject banknote between the inclined surface 42a of the bill press 42, and inserting the banknote guide 39, the 1st and 2nd bill presses 41 and 42 with the reject reject banknote inserted The outer peripheral surface of the pick-up roller 34 which moves in the direction of the head 34 and protrudes from the first window portion 39a of the banknote guide 39 and the second window portion 41a of the first bill press 41. 14, the banknote guide 39 and the first bill press 41 are pressed into the pickup roller 34 with the banknote pressed. The second bill press 42 is further moved against the biasing force of the compression coil spring 52, and the pickup roller position detection sensor 54 is moved by the pickup roller support lever. When the edge part 51a of 51 is detected, the 2nd bill press 42 is stopped.

Thereby, the banknote put on the support plate 30 is made into a suitable pressure between the inclined surface 42a of the 2nd bill press 42 and the outer peripheral surface of the pickup roller 34 by the negative force of the compression coil spring 52. FIG. Holding | maintenance is carried out by the pick-up roller 34 in the direction of the feed roller 36 of the reject reject banknote.

The control part 11 which hold | maintained the reject reject banknote between the 2nd bill press 42 and the pickup roller 34 carries out the pick-up roller 34 and the feed roller 36 in a carrying out direction, as shown in FIG. Rotation, the input reject banknote is sent out to the conveyance path 23 (refer FIG. 3), separating every sheet between the feed roller 36 and the gate roller 37, and the exported reject banknote was sent to FIG. It conveys in the direction of the arrow f shown, is accommodated in the banknote storage 21 which the customer forgot to take, and completes the storing process of the injected reject banknote.

As described above, the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 of the present embodiment uses the banknote guide 39, the first bill press 41, and the second bill press 42 to accumulate the first bank space 31. And a second accumulation space 32 for accumulating the charged reject banknotes, the second rejected banknote is accumulated even if the thrown reject banknotes occur during the separation of the charged banknotes as shown in FIG. It can be conveyed to the space 32 and can be integrated easily.

Moreover, the 1st bill press 41 and the 1st billing body which have the banknote guide 39 which has the 1st window part 39a, and the 2nd window part 41a are equipped with the movable body provided in the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 of this embodiment. Since it comprised with the 2 bill press 42, the structure of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 can be simplified by omitting the folding mechanism of a 1st bill press and the retraction mechanism of a reject stopper.

In addition, when moving the reject reject banknote which the customer forgot to take in the direction of the pickup roller 34, the reject reject banknote is inserted between the 1st bill press 41 and the 2nd bill press 42, and is moved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a fall or the like from occurring during pressurization of the reject reject banknote to the pickup roller 34, and thus to prevent the occurrence of poor ejection of the reject reject banknote.

Moreover, when returning the reject reject banknote, when inserting the reject reject banknote between the first bill press 41 and the second bill press 42, the second bill press 42 has its sloped surface 42a. ) Is moved in the direction of the first bill press 41 while being rotated so as to be parallel to the first bill press 41, so that the first end of the support plate 30 side of the reject reject bill is raised to the inclined surface 42a. It can be pinched | interposed with the back surface of the bill press 41, the bending and fall of the thrown reject banknote can be prevented, and generation | occurrence | production of the ejection rejection of a thrown reject banknote can be prevented.

Moreover, since the 2nd bill press 42 is inclined so that the 2nd bill press 42 may be upward, the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 of this embodiment can receive in the state which made the banknote guide 39 contact the banknote, and pick-up of the banknote It is possible to prevent bending and falling when pressurizing the rollers, and to prevent the occurrence of bad take-out of the inserted bills.

As described above, in the present embodiment, in the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism for classifying the banknote and the bank of rejected banknotes, the pick-up roller for discharging the banknotes accumulated on the support plate is arranged to be movable on the pick-up roller side, A banknote guide having a first window portion protruding the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller, a spring member for urging the pickup roller in the direction of the banknote guide, a second member disposed to be movable so as to face the banknote guide, and protruding the outer peripheral surface of the pickup roller; A first bill press having a window portion, a second bill press disposed between the first bill press and the first bill press so as to be movable to face the first bill press, the first bill press and the second bill press; Inserted banknote inserted between the banknote guide and the 1st bill press provided with the reject accumulation roller part which accumulates reject banknote in between. In the case of sending out, the inserted banknote is sandwiched between the banknote guide and the first bill press, pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller protruding from the first window portion, and the loaded bill accumulated between the first bill press and the second bill press. In the event that the customer forgets to take the rejected bills, the rejected rejected bill is sandwiched between the first bill press and the second bill press, and to the outer peripheral surface of the pickup roller which protrudes from the first and second window portions. By pressurizing, the structure of the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism can be simplified, and it is possible to prevent a fall and the like during the pressurization of the reject reject banknote to the pick-up roller, thereby preventing the ejection of the reject banknote. It can prevent.

[Example 2]

FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing the structure of a banknote deposit and withdrawal unit according to the second embodiment, and FIG.

At this time, the same parts as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 15 is a side view of the pickup roller 34, the feed roller 36, and the sensor roller support lever 62 in the front side of the paper, excluding the side plate.

In Figs. 15 and 16, 61 is a sensor roller, which is a roller for detecting the position of banknotes subscribed to the pickup roller 34, which is independently installed between two pickup rollers 34, and is shown in Fig. 16. As such, the sensor roller support lever 62 of the sensor roller support lever 62 configured to be rotatable about the feed roller shaft 36a is attached to the sensor roller shaft 61a provided on the opposite side of the feed roller shaft 36a, and the sensor roller support lever ( It is rotatably arranged between the side plates of 62).

63 is a compression coil spring as a spring member, one end of which is fixed to a frame of the banknote deposit and withdrawal unit 13 and the like, and presses the sensor roller support lever 62 at the other end, which is considerably compared with the compression coil spring 52 of the first embodiment. It has a function which presses the sensor roller 61 in the direction of the banknote guide 39 with a weak negative force.

64 denotes a sensor roller position detection sensor that optically detects the detection plate 62a provided on the sensor roller support lever 62 to detect the position of the sensor roller 61.

In addition, the position of the edge part of the detection plate 62a is a position where the displacement amount of the compression coil spring 52 becomes suitable, when the outer peripheral surface of the pick-up roller 34 is in contact with a banknote, ie, the pick-up roller 34. Is set to a position where the pressure on the inserted bill is optimally appropriate.

As shown in Fig. 16, the banknote guide 39 of this embodiment corresponds to the sensor roller 61, and is a sensor window portion that is an opening that does not come into contact with the sensor roller 61 for protruding its outer circumferential surface. 65 is provided.

Hereinafter, using FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, the receipt processing of the banknote of the banknote 8 of this embodiment is demonstrated.

Since the control part 11 which received the acceptance instruction until closing the shutter 33 after inserting a banknote of a customer is the same as that of Example 1, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

In this case, the outer peripheral surface of the first bill press 41 side of the sensor roller 61 is located at the same position as the outer peripheral surface of the first bill press 41 side of the pickup roller 34 as shown in FIG. 15. It stops at the position which does not protrude from the sensor window part 65 of the banknote guide 39.

The control part 11 which closed the shutter 33 was carried out similarly to the said Example 1, by the pick-up roller with the banknote guide 39 and the 1st bill press 41 on the support plate 30 in the state which stood up. In the direction of 34, the outer peripheral surfaces of the pickup roller 34 and the sensor roller 61 protruding from the first window portion 39a and the sensor window portion of the banknote guide 39 are brought into contact with each other. As shown, the bill guide 39 is retracted from the bill pressed by the pickup roller 34 and the sensor roller 61 in the direction of the pickup roller 34, and the first bill press 41 is pressed by the compression coil spring. When the sensor roller position detection sensor 64 detects an end portion of the detection plate 61a of the sensor roller support lever 62, the banknote is placed in the pickup roller. At a suitable pressure by the compression coil spring 52 of 34 It is judged that the pressure, to stop the first bill press 41.

Thereby, before putting the banknote on the support plate 30 into the 2nd window part 41a of the 1st bill press 41 by the force of the compression coil spring 52, the 1st bill press 41 is carried out. Is maintained at a more suitable pressure between the outer surface and the outer peripheral surface of the pickup roller 34, and, similarly to the first embodiment, a second accumulation space 32 for accumulating the injected reject bills is formed.

The operation of the subsequent put banknotes into the temporary holding part 17, the accumulation of the put reject banknotes into the second accumulation space 32, the return of the put reject banknotes, and the storing of the put banknotes 18 are performed as described above. Since it is the same as Example 1, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

Hereinafter, the operation of the storing processing of the injected reject banknote which the customer forgets to take will be described.

The control part 11 forgets that a customer takes an input reject banknote, when the sensor which is not shown in figure does not detect extraction of an input reject banknote even after predetermined time passes after opening the shutter 33. It is determined that the discard has occurred, and similarly to the first embodiment, the banknote guide (with the inserted reject banknote inserted between the back surface of the first bill press 41 and the inclined surface 42a of the second bill press 42) 39, the first and second bill presses 41 and 42 are moved in the direction of the pickup roller 34, and the first window portion 39a and the first bill press 41 of the banknote guide 39 are made. 2 The banknote guide 39 and the first bill press 41 are brought into contact with the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller 34 protruding from the window portion 41a, and the pickup roller 34 is picked up from the banknote pressed by the pickup roller 34. Retreat in the direction of).

At this time, as shown in Fig. 18, the sensor roller 61 is pressed against the pressing surface of the first bill press 41 to stop inside the sensor window 65 of the bill guide 39.

And the control part 11 further moves the 2nd bill press 42 against the bias force of the compression coil spring 52, and the pick-up roller position detection sensor 54 is the edge part of the pick-up roller support lever 51. When 51a is detected, the 2nd bill press 42 is stopped.

Thereby, similarly to the said Example 1, the banknote on the support plate 30 of the inclined surface 42a of the 2nd bill press 42 and the pick-up roller 34 by the biasing force of the compression coil spring 52 is carried out. It is maintained at an appropriate pressure between the outer circumferential surfaces, and it is possible to carry out the reject reject banknote by the pickup roller 34 in the direction of the feed roller 36.

Since the operation of storing the reject reject banknote in the banknote storage 21 which the customer later forgets to take is the same as that of Example 1, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

As described above, the banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism 14 of the present embodiment has a sensor roller 61 for detecting the position of the banknote subscribed to the pickup roller 34 in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment. Before the banknote pressurized by 34 is pressed against the 2nd window part 41a of the 1st bill press 41, the 1st bill press 41 can be stopped and it can carry out the input banknote smoothly. Can be.

At this time, in the present embodiment, the sensor window portion 65 protruding the outer circumferential surface of the sensor roller 61 is between two pickup rollers 34, that is, two first window portions 39a of the banknote guide 39. Although it demonstrated by installing in between), you may form in any position as long as it is a position which can press a banknote in the area | region except the 1st window part 39a of the banknote guide 39. FIG.

As described above, in the present embodiment, in addition to the same effects as in the first embodiment, a sensor roller mounted on the pickup roller side in the direction of the banknote guide is provided, and a sensor is excluded in the region excluding the first window portion of the banknote guide. When the sensor roller detects the inserted banknote by providing a sensor window that protrudes the outer circumferential surface of the roller and presses the inserted banknote by the pickup roller, the first roller press is stopped when the sensor roller detects the inserted banknote. Before the used banknote is pressed by the 2nd window part of a 1st bill press, a 1st bill press can be stopped and carrying out of a banknote can be carried out more smoothly.

1 is a block diagram showing an automatic teller machine of the first embodiment.

2 is a block diagram showing a banknote dispenser of the first embodiment.

3 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a banknote teller machine of Example 1;

4 is an explanatory diagram showing a structure of a banknote deposit and withdrawal unit according to the first embodiment;

5 is an explanatory view showing a banknote discharging mechanism seen in the direction of arrow A in FIG.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a first bill press viewed from the arrow A direction in FIG. 4; FIG.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing an integrated roller axis seen in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 4; FIG.

8 is an explanatory diagram showing an accumulation state of the inserted banknote of the first embodiment;

9 is an explanatory diagram showing a sandwiching state of the inserted banknote of the first embodiment;

10 is an explanatory diagram showing a pressurized state of a put bill of Example 1 to a pickup roller;

Fig. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing the carrying out state of the put banknote of Example 1 and the accumulation state of the put reject banknote;

12 is an explanatory diagram showing a return state of the injected reject banknote of the first embodiment;

Fig. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing a pinching state of the injected reject banknote of Example 1;

Fig. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a pressurized state of a reject reject banknote of Example 1 to a pickup roller;

15 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a banknote deposit and withdrawal unit according to a third embodiment;

FIG. 16 is an explanatory view showing a banknote discharging mechanism seen in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 15; FIG.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing a pressurized state of a put roller of Example 2 to a pickup roller; FIG.

FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram showing a pressurized state of a reject reject banknote of Example 2 to a pickup roller; FIG.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: cash dispenser 2: main control

3: main memory unit 4: operation display unit

5: Card handling department 6: Bankbook handling department

7: coin teller machine 8: bank teller machine

11: control unit 12: storage unit

13: Banknote withdrawal section 14: Banknote withdrawal mechanism

15: discrimination unit 17: temporary suspension unit

18: Banknote Storage 20: Acyclic Banknote Storage

21: Banknote storage that the customer forgot to take

23: conveying path 24: switching blade

30: support plate 31: first integrated space

32: second integrated space 33: shutter

34: pickup roller 34a: pickup roller shaft

35: banknote entrance and exit 36: feed roller

36a: feed roller axis 37: gate roller

37a: gate roller axis 39: banknote guide

39a: first window part 41: first bill press

41a: 2nd window part 42: 2nd bill press

42a: slope 43: rotation support point

45: reject integration roller portion 46: integration roller

46a: integrated roller axis 47: pressure roller

47a: pressure roller shaft 48: snow wheel

48a: tongue 51: pickup roller support lever

52, 63: compression coil spring 54: pickup roller position detection sensor

61: sensor roller 61a: sensor roller shaft

62: sensor roller support lever 64: sensor roller position detection sensor

65: sensor window

Claims (3)

In a banknote depositing and withdrawing mechanism which classifies and rejects a banknote inserted and the reject banknote in the said banknote, A support plate for supporting the stacked banknotes, Pick-up rollers for discharging the bills accumulated on the support plate in the orthogonal direction of the support plate; A banknote guide on the pickup roller side, the banknote guide having a first window portion arranged to be movable in an orthogonal direction in a carrying out direction of the banknote by the pickup roller, and protruding an outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller; A spring member for urging the pickup roller in the direction of the banknote guide; A first bill press disposed to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the carry-out direction opposite to the bill guide, and having a second window portion protruding an outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller; A second bill press disposed on the opposite side of the pickup roller with the first bill press interposed therebetween so as to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the carry-out direction opposite to the first bill press; Between the first bill press and the second bill press, a reject accumulation roller for accumulating the reject banknote is provided, In the case of sending out a banknote inserted between the banknote guide and the first bill press, the banknote inserted is inserted between the banknote guide and the first bill press to the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller projecting from the first window portion. Pressurized, In the case where the customer forgets to take the reject banknote accumulated between the first bill press and the second bill press by the reject accumulation roller unit, the reject banknote is transferred to the first bill press. A banknote deposit and withdrawal mechanism, which is sandwiched between the second bill presses and pressed against an outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller protruding from the first and second window portions. The method of claim 1, The second bill press is rotatably configured, and an inclined surface inclined in a direction away from the first bill press toward the support plate is provided on the surface of the pickup roller side of the second bill press, And the second bill press is rotated such that the inclined surface is parallel to the first bill press when the reject bill is sandwiched between the first bill presses. The method according to claim 1 or 2, On the pickup roller side, a sensor roller pressurized in the direction of the banknote guide is provided, and a sensor window portion for protruding the outer circumferential surface of the sensor roller is provided in an area excluding the first window portion of the banknote guide. And pressurizing the input bills to the outer circumferential surface of the pickup roller, and stopping the movement of the first bill press when the sensor roller detects the input bills.

Images