KR20090095122A - The manufacture method of the none toxic forraising composition used natural material for seedling - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a non-toxic planting agent using a natural material is provided to prevent the generation of pathogenic bacteria and harmful insect and prevent strong plant. A method for manufacturing a non-toxic planting using a natural material comprises: a step of pulverizing seeds of plant having sterilizing activity; a step of steaming seeds to extract; a step of maturing seed extract in a barrel having charcoal; a step of collecting suspension; a step of mixing the extract with nano sulfur solution and nano silicon solution and adding mineral, humic acid and chitosan; a step of adding vitamin; and a step of adding pyrenthrum flower and neem oil and stirring to produce non-toxic plant.

Description

The manufacture method of the none toxic forraising composition used natural material for seedling}

The present invention relates to a method for producing a non-toxic seedling using a natural material, more specifically, wood vinegar and nano-grained sulfur, silica extracted from the seeds of plants with sterilizing ability, such as apricot, peach, ginkgo, gilyeong, sancho , Non-toxic seedlings using natural materials by adding pesticides, natural insecticides and neem oil, natural insecticides, to a mixture prepared by mixing vitamins of selenium, germanium and amino acids, minerals, and humic acids with chitosan. To make the agent.

Conventional seedling method is inevitable because many pathogens and pests eggs and larvae are contained in the soil required for seedling, and plant seeds germinate and seedlings are used by sterilization and insecticide treatment with copper sulfate or silver bromide. As it grew, the pesticides contained in the soil were absorbed and residual pesticides were detected in the seedlings themselves, thus shaking the basics of organic and non-toxic farming.

Therefore, in recent years, the soil itself can be purchased by using the sterilized soil or fumigated soil for 7 days or more, but when the seeds germinate and the plants grow, the late blight virus or anthrax virus in the water supply penetrates the seeds. Root rot, mozzarella disease, etc. cause the inevitable use of pesticides for seedlings, this too is not organic seedlings.

In addition, even by disinfecting water supply facilities to prevent root rot and moss-lock disease, as the seedlings grow and new leaves emerge, pests such as aphids, mites, and greenhouse dusts thrive, and when these pests sell seedlings generated during the seedling process, When planted in rice fields and fields, plants grow and the pests grow exponentially, and the vicious cycle in which the plant's mother's disease is caused by viral diseases continues to be violated. This has also been a disadvantage of not being organic seedlings.

The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems, without extracting the wood vinegar extracted by steaming plant seeds having a sterilization ability such as apricot, peach, ginkgo, gilyeong, Sancho without using wood vinegar produced when carbonizing wood By using it, it strongly inhibits the growth of pests and pathogenic bacteria, and uses a solution made by mixing nanonized sulfur, silica and amino acids, minerals, and humic acid with chitosan, so that plants absorb these solutions and enhance immunity with growth and development. By preventing the reinvasion of pests and pathogenic bacteria, pests that are currently breeding are killed by the powerful insecticidal power of the insect pests, and pathogenic bacteria are killed by the strong sterilizing power of Nim Oil, so that the seedlings grow and grow without disease. Use only non-toxic substances made of natural substances approved by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Providing eco-friendly, non-toxic organic seedlings for the entire production process from top soil to seedling raising and shipping, and complete the whole process with the same solution, and providing a manufacturing method of non-toxic seedlings for natural materials, which makes the management of seedling producers easy to manage. It aims to do it.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, non-toxic seedling production method using a natural material according to the present invention,

A pulverizing step of pulverizing seeds of the plant having sterilization ability; An extraction step of extracting the seed extract by steaming the plant seeds ground in the grinding step with steam; A ripening step of aging the seed extract in a barrel containing charcoal for a predetermined time; A wood vinegar extracting step of taking supernatant from the seed extracts that have undergone the aging step; Producing a nutrient-immune substance by mixing a nano sulfur solution and a nano-silicon solution to make a mixed solution, and mixing the mixed solution with minerals, humic acid and chitosan to produce nutrient-immune substances; A stabilizing mixing step of mixing the wood vinegar solution of the wood vinegar extract step and the nutrient-immune substance of the nutrient-immune substance manufacturing step at a predetermined ratio and adding vitamins; After the addition of the pesticide soup and nim oil to the stabilized mixed solution passed through the stabilization mixing step, the non-toxic seedling production step of preparing a non-toxic seedlings by stirring.

The nutrient-immune substance is sulfur-amino acid, silicon, amino acid, humic sulfur, humic silicon, in which nano sulfur or nano silicon, which is an inorganic substance, is combined with minerals or humic acid due to the ionization property of (-) electrons derived from chitosan. In general, the bound form of protein is difficult to absorb the inorganic material directly, whereas the plant absorbs the inorganic material and uses it as a growth material to concentrate the separated sulfur or silicon for long-term storage in the plant. Plant nutrients are produced that can increase plant immunity.

The plant seeds preferably contain any one or two or more of apricots, peaches, ginkgo, gilyeong, sancho. If necessary, the seeds of the lacquer may be additionally used, or the seeds of the lacquer may be used instead of the seed of the seed.

It is preferable that the said plant seed is 25-35: 20-30: 20-30: 10-15: 0.1-10 of the weight ratio of apricot: peach: ginkgo: Gilkyung: Sancho.

The mixed solution is preferably a mixture of 20,000 ~ 30,000ppm concentration nano sulfur solution and nano silicon solution in a weight ratio of 15 to 25: 75 to 85, respectively.

In the step of preparing the nutrient-immune substance, minerals, humic acid and chitosan are each added at a ratio of 2 to 5%, 2 to 5%, and 0.5 to 2% by weight of the mixed solution, and preferably mixed for 30 minutes to 1 hour. Do.

In the stabilizing mixing step, the wood vinegar and the nutritional immune substance is preferably 70 to 80%: 20 to 30% by weight.

In the stabilizing mixing step, it is preferable to stir for 30 minutes to 1 hour at 40 ~ 70 ℃ while gradually adding a vitamin corresponding to 0.01 ~ 1% of the total weight of the wood vinegar and the nutritional immune substance.

In the non-toxic seedling production step, the nim oil is preferably 1 to 5% of the weight of the stabilizing mixture.

In the step of producing the nutrient-immune substance, it is preferable to add any one or two of the nano germanium solution, the nano selenium solution to the mixed solution.

In the step of preparing the nutrient-immune substance, the nano germanium solution is 3 to 5% by weight of the mixed solution at a concentration of 1,000 to 3,000 ppm, and the nano selenium solution is 2 to 3% by weight of the mixed solution at a concentration of 400 to 500 ppm. Is preferably.

Here, the "mineral" used in the present invention is a liquid state of a solution (ion), which is typically extracted from lactic acid (lactic acid) from minerals, calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, selenium (selenium), manganese, silicon, Lithium, germanium, boron and the like, the mineral solution used in the present invention is Ca, K, Mg, Fe, Zn, Se, Mn, Si, Li, Ge, B is 52, 300, 300, 500, 600 , 20, 150, 20, 200, 20, 100ppm or more. "Vitamin" is dissolved in vitamin C in lactic acid (lactic acid) is used in a concentration of more than 30%. "Neem Oil" is an oil extracted from the seeds of Neem tree (Azadirachta indica A.Juss).

The present invention as described above, the material used was prepared using only environmentally friendly materials for pest management notified by the Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, after removing the tar, herbicidal components, heavy metals that are harmful substances included in the preparation of wood vinegar in advance Sulfur and silicon, which are good for the immunity and growth of plants, are combined with amino acids using chitosan to be proteinized to improve the absorption and growth of plants. When the above substances are mixed, cohesive, separable, and irrational mixing is achieved. In order to avoid the use of vitamins as a stabilizer to produce a stable substance, by adding a powerful natural insecticide pesticide country and disinfectant nim oil to provide a method for producing a non-toxic seedlings for the production of pesticides and pathogenic bacteria in the production of seedlings. Wood vinegar is prevented, and the generated pests and bacteria are exterminated by Pestweed and Nim Oil. Sulfur, silicon, etc. enhance the plant's immunity to prevent disease recurrence, while disinfecting the topsoil, nurturing the seeds from seed germination to spraying once or twice a week until seedlings are shipped. It is effective to produce healthy and strong seedlings.

The present invention will be described in detail through the following examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Example 1

The present invention for achieving the above object,

As a natural substance, seeds of apricot, peach, ginkgo, gilyeong and sancho, which have bactericidal properties, were mixed in a weight ratio of 30: 25: 25: 15: 5 and crushed by a grinder.

The mesh net was placed on the bottom of the pressure cooker, and the milled plant seeds were placed on the upper part of the mesh net, and then steamed for 4 hours with a steam of 120 ° C. under 2 Kg / cm 2 pressure to let the plant seed extract flow out of the bottom of the mesh net.

The extracted seed extract contains a large amount of tar, heavy metals, and herbicide components, so that the charcoal is aged for 4.5 hours in a barrel filled with charcoal to allow the charcoal to absorb tar, heavy metals, and herbicide components. It was.

Meanwhile, nano sulfur and nano silicon having a concentration of 20,000 to 30,000 ppm were mixed at a ratio of 20:80 by weight, respectively, and the mixture was added at a ratio of 3.5% of minerals, 3.5% of humic acid, and 1% of chitosan in the weight ratio of about 30 minutes. Nutrients were prepared by mixing well in the degree mixer.

The herb nutrient mixture was prepared by mixing the above-prepared wood vinegar and plant nutrients in a ratio of 75% to 25% by weight.

At this time, the nutrient mixture made from the wood is mixed with the alkaline component of the herbal component and the acidic component of the humic acid to become a weak alkali component, but since the combination of the two substances is not stable, lumps can be formed or cannot be completely combined, so the two substances are not completely separated. Vitamins (vitamins dissolved in lactic acid (lactic acid)) to be combined to prepare a stabilized mixture by mixing and stirring for about 30 minutes at a temperature of 55 ℃ while slowly adding 0.5% by weight of the herb nutrient mixture.

To this prepared stabilizing mixture was added to the pesticide soup and nim oil (1: 1 ratio of nymph oil and nim oil) corresponding to 5% in the weight ratio of the stabilized mixture, and then stirred and mixed to prepare a non-toxic seedlings of natural materials.

Example 2

In Example 1, the ground plant seeds were steamed at intervals of 30 minutes up to 3 to 5 hours when steamed.

The final effect was not different.

Example 3

In Examples 1 to 2, 2 to 5% of the minerals mixed, 2 to 5% of the humic acid and 0.5 to 2% of the chitosan were prepared in 0.5% units, respectively. .

In addition, the mixing time in the mixer was varied from 10 minutes to 30 minutes.

The final effect was not different.

Example 4

[Example 1] to [Example 3], when making the herb nutrient mixture, the wood vinegar is changed to 70% to 80% by weight in 2% units, and accordingly the nutrient-immune substance is 30 to 20% by weight (2%). Unit).

The final effect was not different.

Example 5

In Examples 1 to 4, the vitamins to be added were changed to 0.01% and 0.1 to 1% (in 0.1% units) by weight of the herb nutrient mixture when the stabilized mixture was prepared.

The final effect was not different.

Example 6

In Example 1 to Example 5, when preparing a stabilized mixed solution, the temperature was changed to 40 to 70 ° C. (10 ° C. units), and the stirring time was changed to 30 minutes to 1 hour (10 minute units). I was.

The final effect was not different.

Example 7

In Examples 1 to 6, when preparing a non-toxic seedling agent for natural substances, the pesticide soup and nim oil added to the stabilizing mixture were changed by 1% to 1% to 5%, respectively.

The final effect was that the insecticidal and bactericidal properties were improved depending on the amount of pesticide and nim oil.

Example 8

In Example 1 to Example 7, 3%, 4%, and 5% of the nano germanium solution having a concentration of 1,000 to 3,000 ppm was added to the mixed solution of the nanosulfur solution and the nanosilicon solution in the weight ratio of the mixed solution. Independently of the nano germanium solution, 400% to 500ppm nanoselenium solution was added at a weight ratio of 2%, 2.5%, and 3% of the mixed solution.

Non-toxic seedlings of natural substances with the pharmacological effects of germanium and selenium have been produced.

Diluting the seedlings produced according to Examples 1 to 8 above, disinfecting the top soil and spraying once or twice a week from seed germination to seed growth and seedling extraction, are eco-friendly, non-toxic, healthy and durable Seedlings can be produced.

Claims (10)

In the method for producing seedlings, A grinding step of pulverizing the seeds of the plant having sterilization ability; An extraction step of extracting the seed extract by steaming the plant seeds ground in the grinding step with steam; Aging step of aging the seed extract in a barrel containing charcoal for a predetermined time; Wood vinegar extracting step taking the supernatant from the seed extract after the aging step; Preparing a nutrient-immune substance by mixing a nano-sulfur solution and a nano-silicon solution to make a mixed solution, and mixing the mixed solution with minerals, humic acid and chitosan to produce a nutrient-immune substance; A stabilizing and mixing step of mixing the wood vinegar solution of the wood vinegar extract step and the nutrient-immune substance of the nutrient-immune substance manufacturing step at a predetermined ratio, and adding vitamins; Non-toxic seedlings manufacturing step of preparing a non-toxic seedlings by adding a pesticide soup and nim oil to the stabilized mixture after the stabilizing mixing step; to produce a non-toxic seedlings. The method of claim 1, The plant seeds, Apricot, peach, ginkgo, gilyeong, Sancho any one or more comprising a method for producing a non-toxic seedlings using a natural material. The method of claim 2, The plant seeds, Apricot: Peach: Ginkgo: Gilkyung: Sancho weight ratio of 25 ~ 35: 20 ~ 30: 20 ~ 30: 10 ~ 15: 0.1 ~ 10 method for producing a non-toxic seedling using a natural material. The method of claim 1, The mixed liquid, A method for producing a non-toxic seedling using a natural material, characterized in that the nano sulfur solution and nano silicon solution of 20,000 ~ 30,000ppm concentration are mixed in a weight ratio of 15 ~ 25: 75 ~ 85, respectively. The method of claim 4, wherein In the nutritional immune substance manufacturing step, Minerals, humic acid and chitosan are added at a ratio of 2 to 5%, 2 to 5%, and 0.5 to 2% of the weight ratio of the mixed solution, respectively, and mixed for 30 minutes to 1 hour. Preparation method. The method of claim 1, In the stabilization mixing step, The wood vinegar and the nutrient-immune substance is non-toxic seedlings using a natural material, characterized in that 70 to 80%: 20 to 30% by weight. The method of claim 6, The stabilization mixing step, Preparation of non-toxic seedlings using a natural material, characterized in that the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes to 1 hour at 40 ~ 70 ℃ while gradually adding a vitamin corresponding to 0.01 ~ 1% of the total weight of the wood vinegar and the nutritional immune substance Way. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, In the non-toxic seedlings manufacturing step, The pesticide station and the nim oil, each non-toxic seedling production method using a natural material, characterized in that 1 to 5% of the weight of the stabilized mixture. The method of claim 8, In the nutritional immune substance manufacturing step, Non-toxic seedling production method using a natural material, characterized in that any one or two of the nano germanium solution, nano selenium solution is further added to the mixed solution. The method according to claim 9, In the nutritional immune substance manufacturing step, The nano germanium solution is 3 to 5% by weight of the mixed solution at a concentration of 1,000 ~ 3,000ppm, the nano selenium solution is a natural material, characterized in that 2 to 3% by weight of the mixed solution at a concentration of 400 ~ 500ppm Non-toxic seedling production method using.