KR20060094081A - 냉매 조성물 - Google Patents

냉매 조성물 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20060094081A
KR20060094081A KR1020067007603A KR20067007603A KR20060094081A KR 20060094081 A KR20060094081 A KR 20060094081A KR 1020067007603 A KR1020067007603 A KR 1020067007603A KR 20067007603 A KR20067007603 A KR 20067007603A KR 20060094081 A KR20060094081 A KR 20060094081A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
lubricant
composition
refrigerant
pag
lubricants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
KR1020067007603A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
윌리엄 브라운
Original Assignee
유니온 카바이드 케미칼즈 앤드 플라스틱스 테크날러지 코포레이션
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 유니온 카바이드 케미칼즈 앤드 플라스틱스 테크날러지 코포레이션 filed Critical 유니온 카바이드 케미칼즈 앤드 플라스틱스 테크날러지 코포레이션
Publication of KR20060094081A publication Critical patent/KR20060094081A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24—Polyethers
    • C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24—Polyethers
    • C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C10M145/36—Polyoxyalkylenes etherified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/24—Only one single fluoro component present
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/1033—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C10M2209/1085—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C10M2209/1095—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
    • C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
    • C10N2020/101—Containing Hydrofluorocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/18—Refrigerant conversion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
KR1020067007603A 2003-10-21 2004-10-20 냉매 조성물 Ceased KR20060094081A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US51297503P 2003-10-21 2003-10-21
US60/512,975 2003-10-21
US10/969,621 2004-10-20
US10/969,621 US20050109977A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-10-20 Refrigerant composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20060094081A true KR20060094081A (ko) 2006-08-28

Family

ID=34555887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020067007603A Ceased KR20060094081A (ko) 2003-10-21 2004-10-20 냉매 조성물

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20050109977A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1678282A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2007509227A (https=)
KR (1) KR20060094081A (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0415586A (https=)
CA (1) CA2542981A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2005042679A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2912420B1 (fr) * 2007-02-12 2012-08-17 Arkema France Fluide frigorigene a base de perfluorodimethoxymethane.
JP5290533B2 (ja) * 2007-03-29 2013-09-18 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機用作動流体組成物
WO2008120536A1 (ja) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-09 Nippon Oil Corporation 冷凍機油組成物及び冷凍機用作動流体組成物
KR20110042284A (ko) * 2008-07-16 2011-04-26 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 윤활제로서 실릴 종결된 폴리알킬렌 글라이콜을 포함하는 냉매 조성물 및 그의 제조 방법
CN106255780B (zh) * 2014-04-28 2019-05-17 伊莱克斯家用电器股份公司 热泵式干衣机

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5543068A (en) * 1988-04-08 1996-08-06 Japan Energy Corporation Lubricating oils for flon compressors, compositions adapted for flon compressors and composed of mixtures of said lubricating oils and flon, and process for lubricating flon compressor by using said lubricating oils
US6458288B1 (en) * 1988-12-06 2002-10-01 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricating oil for refrigerator with compressor
JP2844804B2 (ja) * 1989-04-26 1999-01-13 日本油脂株式会社 潤滑油
US4971712A (en) * 1989-06-02 1990-11-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions for compression refrigeration and methods of using them
US6582621B1 (en) * 1989-12-28 2003-06-24 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Refrigerator oils for use with chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants
JP2967574B2 (ja) * 1990-11-16 1999-10-25 株式会社日立製作所 冷凍装置
JP2580448B2 (ja) * 1991-09-19 1997-02-12 株式会社ジャパンエナジー フロン圧縮機用潤滑油、該澗滑油とフロン冷媒とを混合したフロン圧縮機用組成物及び前記潤滑油を用いたフロン圧縮機の潤滑方法
AU648435B2 (en) * 1991-09-19 1994-04-21 Japan Energy Corporation Lubricating oils for flon compressors, compositions adapted for flon compressors and composed of mixtures of said lubricating oils and flon, and process for lubricating flon compressor by using said lubricating oils
US5976399A (en) * 1992-06-03 1999-11-02 Henkel Corporation Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
JPH06100881A (ja) * 1992-09-18 1994-04-12 Kyoseki Seihin Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk 冷凍機油組成物
US5946921A (en) * 1995-08-22 1999-09-07 General Electric Company Method for repairing HFC refrigerant system
US5954995A (en) * 1996-03-22 1999-09-21 Goble; George H. Drop-in substitutes for 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a) refrigerant
JP3405653B2 (ja) * 1997-04-03 2003-05-12 三菱電機株式会社 密閉型電動圧縮機およびその製法、ならびにそれを用いてなる冷凍・空調装置
FI107341B (fi) * 1997-04-11 2001-07-13 Fortum Oil & Gas Oy Fluorattujen jäähdytysnesteiden kanssa käytettävät kompleksiesterit
US6056891A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-05-02 Goble; George H. Drop-in performance increasing substitute for 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane refrigerant
JP2001266367A (ja) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 光ディスク装置
US20020055442A1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2002-05-09 Schnur Nicholas E. Method of reducing wear of metal surfaces and maintaining a hydrolytically stable environment in refrigeration equipment during the operation of such equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20050109977A1 (en) 2005-05-26
WO2005042679A1 (en) 2005-05-12
EP1678282A1 (en) 2006-07-12
BRPI0415586A (pt) 2007-01-02
CA2542981A1 (en) 2005-05-12
JP2007509227A (ja) 2007-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR0131016B1 (ko) 냉각 윤활제
JP2514090B2 (ja) 冷凍冷蔵装置用潤滑油組成物
JPH03128991A (ja) 潤滑油
JP3909744B2 (ja) 炭化水素冷媒用冷凍機油
KR101580319B1 (ko) 냉매용 냉동기유
US20090001311A1 (en) Refrigerant composition
JP2595346B2 (ja) カーエアコン用冷凍機油組成物
JPH11511193A (ja) 冷媒組成物
RU2177026C2 (ru) Композиция, предназначенная для использования в испарительной компрессионной охлаждающей установке, испарительная компрессионная охлаждающая установка и способ смазки ее
KR100848063B1 (ko) 냉매 압축식 냉동 사이클 장치용 윤활유 및 작동 매체
MXPA97001644A (en) Improved hydrocarbon lubricants for use with inmiscib refrigerants
HU218032B (hu) Szénhidrogén kenőanyagot tartalmazó hűtőfolyadék-kompozíciók
JPH11511190A (ja) 冷媒組成物
KR20060094081A (ko) 냉매 조성물
EP0913457A2 (en) Low viscosity energy efficient polyol-ester containing refrigerant
US7507348B2 (en) Refrigeration lubricant composition
CN108138066A (zh) 冷冻机油、冷冻机用组合物、和冷冻机
WO2024106514A1 (ja) 作動流体組成物、冷凍機油及び冷凍機
JPH11511192A (ja) 冷媒組成物
JP4023726B2 (ja) 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
CN101575502A (zh) 制冷剂组合物
JP2977971B2 (ja) 圧縮式冷凍システムの潤滑方法
JPH05263071A (ja) 圧縮型熱伝達装置用組成物
JPH08259975A (ja) 冷凍装置
JPH08240362A (ja) 冷凍装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20060420

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20091014

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20110420

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

Patent event date: 20111202

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PE06012S01D

Patent event date: 20110420

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event code: PE06011S01I