KR20060092208A - 표시 패널의 변환 데이터 결정 방법, 표시 장치 및 표시패널의 측정 장치 - Google Patents
표시 패널의 변환 데이터 결정 방법, 표시 장치 및 표시패널의 측정 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20060092208A KR20060092208A KR1020067004530A KR20067004530A KR20060092208A KR 20060092208 A KR20060092208 A KR 20060092208A KR 1020067004530 A KR1020067004530 A KR 1020067004530A KR 20067004530 A KR20067004530 A KR 20067004530A KR 20060092208 A KR20060092208 A KR 20060092208A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- display panel
- capacitor
- measurement
- pixels
- light emitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/029—Improving the quality of display appearance by monitoring one or more pixels in the display panel, e.g. by monitoring a fixed reference pixel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003314587A JP2005084260A (ja) | 2003-09-05 | 2003-09-05 | 表示パネルの変換データ決定方法および測定装置 |
| JPJP-P-2003-00314587 | 2003-09-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20060092208A true KR20060092208A (ko) | 2006-08-22 |
Family
ID=34269810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020067004530A Withdrawn KR20060092208A (ko) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-09-02 | 표시 패널의 변환 데이터 결정 방법, 표시 장치 및 표시패널의 측정 장치 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060290618A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2005084260A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20060092208A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1836269A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW200511203A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2005024766A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (76)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2443206A1 (en) | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-23 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Amoled display backplanes - pixel driver circuits, array architecture, and external compensation |
| CA2472671A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-12-29 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Voltage-programming scheme for current-driven amoled displays |
| US9799246B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2017-10-24 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extraction of threshold and mobility parameters in AMOLED displays |
| TWI402790B (zh) | 2004-12-15 | 2013-07-21 | Ignis Innovation Inc | 用以程式化,校準及驅動一發光元件顯示器的方法及系統 |
| US8599191B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2013-12-03 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extraction of threshold and mobility parameters in AMOLED displays |
| US20140111567A1 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2014-04-24 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and method for compensation of non-uniformities in light emitting device displays |
| US10013907B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2018-07-03 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Method and system for programming, calibrating and/or compensating, and driving an LED display |
| US8576217B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2013-11-05 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extraction of threshold and mobility parameters in AMOLED displays |
| US10012678B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2018-07-03 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Method and system for programming, calibrating and/or compensating, and driving an LED display |
| US9171500B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2015-10-27 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extraction of parasitic parameters in AMOLED displays |
| US9280933B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2016-03-08 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extraction of threshold and mobility parameters in AMOLED displays |
| US9275579B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2016-03-01 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extraction of threshold and mobility parameters in AMOLED displays |
| CA2496642A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-10 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Fast settling time driving method for organic light-emitting diode (oled) displays based on current programming |
| EP1904995A4 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2011-01-05 | Ignis Innovation Inc | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING AN ILLUMINATING ELEMENT DISPLAY |
| US7404645B2 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2008-07-29 | Digital Display Innovations, Llc | Image and light source modulation for a digital display system |
| CA2518276A1 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-13 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Compensation technique for luminance degradation in electro-luminance devices |
| KR20090006198A (ko) | 2006-04-19 | 2009-01-14 | 이그니스 이노베이션 인크. | 능동형 디스플레이를 위한 안정적 구동 방식 |
| JP2008032761A (ja) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-02-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | 表示装置における画素電流測定方法および表示装置 |
| CA2556961A1 (en) | 2006-08-15 | 2008-02-15 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Oled compensation technique based on oled capacitance |
| US20080122759A1 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-05-29 | Levey Charles I | Active matrix display compensating method |
| JP5095200B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2012-12-12 | オンセミコンダクター・トレーディング・リミテッド | エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置及び表示パネルの駆動装置 |
| KR101441390B1 (ko) | 2008-02-26 | 2014-09-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 및 이의 구동방법 |
| CN101685593B (zh) * | 2008-09-23 | 2013-07-17 | 统宝光电股份有限公司 | 显示面板对比值改善装置与方法以及图像显示系统 |
| US9311859B2 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2016-04-12 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Resetting cycle for aging compensation in AMOLED displays |
| US10319307B2 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2019-06-11 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Display system with compensation techniques and/or shared level resources |
| CA2688870A1 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2011-05-30 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Methode and techniques for improving display uniformity |
| US9384698B2 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2016-07-05 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for aging compensation in AMOLED displays |
| CA2669367A1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-16 | Ignis Innovation Inc | Compensation technique for color shift in displays |
| US8791930B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-07-29 | Innolux Corporation | Device and method for improving contrast ratio of display panel and image display system |
| US10996258B2 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2021-05-04 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Defect detection and correction of pixel circuits for AMOLED displays |
| US8803417B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2014-08-12 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | High resolution pixel architecture |
| CA2687631A1 (en) | 2009-12-06 | 2011-06-06 | Ignis Innovation Inc | Low power driving scheme for display applications |
| US10163401B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2018-12-25 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extracting correlation curves for an organic light emitting device |
| US20140313111A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2014-10-23 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extracting correlation curves for an organic light emitting device |
| US10089921B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2018-10-02 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extracting correlation curves for an organic light emitting device |
| JP5443188B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-03-19 | グローバル・オーエルイーディー・テクノロジー・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 表示装置 |
| US9881532B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2018-01-30 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and method for extracting correlation curves for an organic light emitting device |
| US10176736B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2019-01-08 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for extracting correlation curves for an organic light emitting device |
| CA2692097A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-04 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Extracting correlation curves for light emitting device |
| CA2696778A1 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-17 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Lifetime, uniformity, parameter extraction methods |
| US8907991B2 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2014-12-09 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | System and methods for thermal compensation in AMOLED displays |
| US9530349B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2016-12-27 | Ignis Innovations Inc. | Charged-based compensation and parameter extraction in AMOLED displays |
| US9466240B2 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2016-10-11 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Adaptive feedback system for compensating for aging pixel areas with enhanced estimation speed |
| CN103562989B (zh) | 2011-05-27 | 2016-12-14 | 伊格尼斯创新公司 | 用于amoled显示器的老化补偿的系统和方法 |
| US10089924B2 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2018-10-02 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Structural and low-frequency non-uniformity compensation |
| US9324268B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-26 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Amoled displays with multiple readout circuits |
| US8937632B2 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2015-01-20 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Driving system for active-matrix displays |
| KR101906422B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-10 | 2018-10-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 화질처리방법과 이를 이용한 표시장치 |
| US9747834B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-08-29 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Pixel circuits including feedback capacitors and reset capacitors, and display systems therefore |
| US8922544B2 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2014-12-30 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Display systems with compensation for line propagation delay |
| US9786223B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2017-10-10 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Pixel circuits for AMOLED displays |
| US9336717B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2016-05-10 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Pixel circuits for AMOLED displays |
| US9171504B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2015-10-27 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Driving scheme for emissive displays providing compensation for driving transistor variations |
| US9830857B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2017-11-28 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Cleaning common unwanted signals from pixel measurements in emissive displays |
| EP2779147B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-03-02 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Re-interpolation with edge detection for extracting an aging pattern for AMOLED displays |
| KR102049089B1 (ko) * | 2013-04-10 | 2019-11-27 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치의 색 보상 장치 및 방법 |
| DE112014002086T5 (de) | 2013-04-22 | 2016-01-14 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Prüfsystem für OLED-Anzeigebildschirme |
| CN107452314B (zh) | 2013-08-12 | 2021-08-24 | 伊格尼斯创新公司 | 用于要被显示器显示的图像的补偿图像数据的方法和装置 |
| US9741282B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-08-22 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | OLED display system and method |
| US9761170B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-09-12 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Correction for localized phenomena in an image array |
| US9502653B2 (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2016-11-22 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Electrode contacts |
| DE102015206281A1 (de) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Anzeigesystem mit gemeinsam genutzten Niveauressourcen für tragbare Vorrichtungen |
| CA2879462A1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-23 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Compensation for color variation in emissive devices |
| CA2889870A1 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2016-11-04 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Optical feedback system |
| CA2892714A1 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2016-11-27 | Ignis Innovation Inc | Memory bandwidth reduction in compensation system |
| CA2900170A1 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-07 | Gholamreza Chaji | Calibration of pixel based on improved reference values |
| US10490122B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2019-11-26 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Display device |
| KR102666831B1 (ko) | 2016-04-15 | 2024-05-21 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102605283B1 (ko) | 2016-06-30 | 2023-11-27 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102613863B1 (ko) | 2016-09-22 | 2023-12-18 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102611958B1 (ko) | 2016-09-23 | 2023-12-12 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102559096B1 (ko) | 2016-11-29 | 2023-07-26 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102715304B1 (ko) | 2016-11-29 | 2024-10-14 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102793284B1 (ko) | 2017-02-21 | 2025-04-10 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR102417989B1 (ko) | 2017-05-23 | 2022-07-07 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| CN109256090B (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示画面的调节方法、显示面板及显示装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3887826B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-12 | 2007-02-28 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示装置及び電子機器 |
| JPH10254410A (ja) * | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-25 | Pioneer Electron Corp | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
| US6229508B1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2001-05-08 | Sarnoff Corporation | Active matrix light emitting diode pixel structure and concomitant method |
| US6034479A (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 2000-03-07 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Single pixel tester for field emission displays |
| JP3381145B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2003-02-24 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | マトリックス駆動装置及びマトリックス駆動方法 |
| US6498592B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2002-12-24 | Sarnoff Corp. | Display tile structure using organic light emitting materials |
| JP3769463B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-06 | 2006-04-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 表示装置、表示装置を備えた画像再生装置及びその駆動方法 |
| JP3437152B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-08-18 | ウインテスト株式会社 | 有機elディスプレイの評価装置および評価方法 |
| US6822628B2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-11-23 | Candescent Intellectual Property Services, Inc. | Methods and systems for compensating row-to-row brightness variations of a field emission display |
| JP2003195813A (ja) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-07-09 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 発光装置 |
| TWI221268B (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-09-21 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device and method of driving the same |
| JP4052865B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2008-02-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 半導体装置及び表示装置 |
| US7019719B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2006-03-28 | Clare Micronix Integrated Systems, Inc. | Method and clamping apparatus for securing a minimum reference voltage in a video display boost regulator |
| JP2003150107A (ja) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-23 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| US6911781B2 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2005-06-28 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light emitting device and production system of the same |
| US6916221B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2005-07-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Determining defects in OLED devices |
| JP4211368B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-25 | 2009-01-21 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 表示駆動回路の試験方法 |
| JP4571375B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-19 | 2010-10-27 | 東北パイオニア株式会社 | アクティブ駆動型発光表示装置およびその駆動制御方法 |
| JP4838498B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-21 | 2011-12-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-09-05 JP JP2003314587A patent/JP2005084260A/ja active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-04-23 TW TW093111441A patent/TW200511203A/zh unknown
- 2004-09-02 CN CNA2004800231994A patent/CN1836269A/zh active Pending
- 2004-09-02 KR KR1020067004530A patent/KR20060092208A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-09-02 WO PCT/JP2004/013095 patent/WO2005024766A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-02 US US10/558,911 patent/US20060290618A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1836269A (zh) | 2006-09-20 |
| WO2005024766A1 (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
| TW200511203A (en) | 2005-03-16 |
| US20060290618A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
| JP2005084260A (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR20060092208A (ko) | 표시 패널의 변환 데이터 결정 방법, 표시 장치 및 표시패널의 측정 장치 | |
| US11705069B2 (en) | Data voltage compensation method, a display driving method, and a display apparatus | |
| US10741146B2 (en) | Electroluminescent display screen and brightness uniformity compensation method and system thereof | |
| CN109192141B (zh) | 显示面板及其检测方法、显示装置 | |
| JP5738910B2 (ja) | 表示装置、電子装置及び駆動方法 | |
| JP5010030B2 (ja) | 表示装置及びその制御方法 | |
| TWI463466B (zh) | 主動矩陣型顯示裝置 | |
| JP5552117B2 (ja) | 有機el表示装置の表示方法および有機el表示装置 | |
| US8259098B2 (en) | Display apparatus and drive control method for the same | |
| CN101483031B (zh) | 有机el显示装置 | |
| US11238793B2 (en) | Pixel compensation method and system, display device | |
| EP2033178B1 (en) | Active matrix display compensating apparatus | |
| US20170193909A1 (en) | Active-matrix organic light emitting diode (amoled) display apparatus and brightness compensation method thereof | |
| JP4534052B2 (ja) | 有機el基板の検査方法 | |
| CN111486979B (zh) | 一种温度检测电路及其驱动方法、显示装置及其驱动方法 | |
| CN113409734B (zh) | 显示装置及其驱动方法 | |
| US11087687B2 (en) | Display device and driving method for the same | |
| JP2010511204A (ja) | アクティブ・マトリックス・ディスプレイ補償方法 | |
| CN101595518A (zh) | 有源矩阵显示器的补偿方法 | |
| EP2531994B1 (en) | Display device | |
| JP2007517245A (ja) | ビデオデータ信号補正 | |
| US20050104830A1 (en) | Method and device for measuring drive current of thin film transistor array | |
| US11817058B2 (en) | Light emitting display device and method of driving the same | |
| US20250124849A1 (en) | System and method for setting bias voltage | |
| KR20210084833A (ko) | 산화물 박막 트랜지스터를 포함하는 표시장치 및 그 구동방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20060303 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| PC1203 | Withdrawal of no request for examination | ||
| WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |