KR20050110695A - 흡착제 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
흡착제 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20050110695A KR20050110695A KR1020057017919A KR20057017919A KR20050110695A KR 20050110695 A KR20050110695 A KR 20050110695A KR 1020057017919 A KR1020057017919 A KR 1020057017919A KR 20057017919 A KR20057017919 A KR 20057017919A KR 20050110695 A KR20050110695 A KR 20050110695A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- water
- rare earth
- earth element
- arsenic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/288—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/0203—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
- B01J20/0207—Compounds of Sc, Y or Lanthanides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
- B01J20/3268—Macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3291—Characterised by the shape of the carrier, the coating or the obtained coated product
- B01J20/3293—Coatings on a core, the core being particle or fiber shaped, e.g. encapsulated particles, coated fibers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
- C01F17/206—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
- C01F17/224—Oxides or hydroxides of lanthanides
- C01F17/235—Cerium oxides or hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/46—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic and organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/60—Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/103—Arsenic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
- C02F2101/14—Fluorine or fluorine-containing compounds
Abstract
Description
TOC 농도 | |
READ-B | 0ppb |
CRBO2 | 5ppb |
흡착제 A | 30ppb |
시료번호 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
수산화 Ce함수율 (%) | 17.98 | 16.11 | 17.25 | 16.53 | 17.04 | 16.38 |
조정전 pH | 3.18 | 3.56 | 4.55 | 4.93 | 6.48 | 11.66 |
잔류질산염농도 (mg/g-Ce) | 65.6 | 48.7 | 39.3 | 30.2 | 13.25 | 0.33 |
붕소흡착성능 (mg/g-Ce) | 23.35 | 22.12 | 21.36 | 20.64 | 19.86 | 17.36 |
측정시료 | TOC농도 |
흡착제 A | 0ppb |
흡착제 B | 20ppb |
시료번호 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Ce함수율 (%) | 17.98 | 16.11 | 17.25 | 16.53 | 17.04 | 16.38 |
반응 pH | 3.18 | 3.56 | 4.55 | 4.93 | 6.48 | 11.66 |
잔류질산 Ce농도 (mg/g-Ce) | 65.6 | 48.7 | 39.3 | 30.2 | 13.25 | 0.33 |
비소흡착성능 (mg/g-Ce) | 59.1 | 56.5 | 53.8 | 51.7 | 49.3 | 44.6 |
가열조건 | 결정자 지름 (Å) | 열감량 (%) | ||
가열온도 (℃) | 가열시간 (시간) | |||
실시예 13 | 550 | 3 | 98 | 1.1 |
실시예 14 | 450 | 5 | 64 | 2.4 |
비교예 6 | 250 | 4 | 39 | 5.7 |
비교예 7 | 200 | 2 | 34 | 7.5 |
비교예 8 | 150 | 2 | 25 | 10.2 |
비교예 9 | 120 | 3 | 28 | 17.2 |
비교예 10 | 100 | 4 | 29 | 20.3 |
비교예 11 | 70 | 4 | 25 | 30.3 |
불소농도 (mg/L) | Ce 농도 (mg/L) | Ce 용출량 (%) | |
실시예 13 | 43 | 2.4 | 2.9 |
실시예 14 | 43 | 3.2 | 3.9 |
비교예 6 | 43 | 8.2 | 10.1 |
비교예 7 | 43 | 15.6 | 19.2 |
비교예 9 | 43 | 17.1 | 21.0 |
Claims (7)
- 붕소, 비소 및 불소로 이루어지는 군의 적어도 1종의 유해물질을 포함하는 물로부터, 이들 유해물질을 흡착하여 제거하는 흡착제로서, 내수성 고분자 수지와 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물을 함유하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 상기 흡착제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 내수성 고분자 수지 100중량부당 600중량부 이상의 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물을 함유하여 이루어지는 흡착제.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물의 표면을 내수성 고분자 수지의 다공질막이 피복하고, 상기 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물은 중심 공동부와 그 주위의 미세 공극부를 갖는 흡착제.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 고분자 수지가 불소수지 및 아세탈화 폴리비닐알코올계 수지로부터 선택되는 수지인 흡착제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물이 결정자 지름 50∼200Å인 불소 흡착제.
- 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물 100중량부에 대해서 수분량 1∼30으로 조정한 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물을, 내수성 고분자 수지와 함께 상기 수지를 용해하는 유기용매에 혼합하고, 또는 내수성 고분자 수지를 용해한 유기용매 용액과 혼합하여 분산물을 조제하고, 상기 분산물로부터 입자를 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 붕소 및/또는 비소 흡착제의 제조방법.
- 함수율이 1∼40중량%인 희토류 원소 함수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물을 300℃∼600℃에서 1시간∼10시간 가열숙성하여, 결정자 지름을 50∼200Å로 한 희토류 원소 수산화물 및/또는 함수산화물과 내수성 고분자 수지를 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 불소 흡착제의 제조방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003126379A JP2004330012A (ja) | 2003-05-01 | 2003-05-01 | ホウ素吸着剤及びその製造方法 |
JPJP-P-2003-00126379 | 2003-05-01 | ||
JP2003271850A JP2005028312A (ja) | 2003-07-08 | 2003-07-08 | フッ素吸着剤及びその製法 |
JPJP-P-2003-00271850 | 2003-07-08 | ||
JP2004108704A JP2005288363A (ja) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | 砒素吸着剤及びその製造方法 |
JPJP-P-2004-00108704 | 2004-04-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20050110695A true KR20050110695A (ko) | 2005-11-23 |
KR100698672B1 KR100698672B1 (ko) | 2007-03-23 |
Family
ID=33424786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020057017919A KR100698672B1 (ko) | 2003-05-01 | 2004-04-27 | 흡착제 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100698672B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2004096433A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6863825B2 (en) | 2003-01-29 | 2005-03-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams |
US8066874B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2011-11-29 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Apparatus for treating a flow of an aqueous solution containing arsenic |
US8252087B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2012-08-28 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Process and apparatus for treating a gas containing a contaminant |
US8349764B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2013-01-08 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Composition for treating a fluid |
CN102698716B (zh) * | 2011-03-28 | 2016-04-06 | 清华大学 | 一种金属氧化物颗粒吸附剂及其制备方法 |
US9233863B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2016-01-12 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Rare earth removal of hydrated and hydroxyl species |
US9975787B2 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2018-05-22 | Secure Natural Resources Llc | Removal of arsenic from aqueous streams with cerium (IV) oxide compositions |
JP6238932B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-04 | 2017-11-29 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | ヨウ素化合物吸着剤及びその製造方法並びにヨウ素化合物吸着剤を用いる放射性廃液の処理方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6012190A (ja) * | 1983-07-04 | 1985-01-22 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 海水又はかん水或いは苦汁水中のホウ酸イオンの分離除去方法 |
JPS60153940A (ja) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-08-13 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 溶存フッ素イオンの吸着剤 |
JPS61187931A (ja) * | 1985-02-18 | 1986-08-21 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 水溶液中の砒素の吸着剤 |
JPS61192340A (ja) * | 1985-02-21 | 1986-08-26 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 弗素錯イオン吸着剤 |
JPH02102734A (ja) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-16 | Miyoshi Oil & Fat Co Ltd | 吸着剤及びその製造方法 |
JP3995550B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-19 | 2007-10-24 | 東北電力株式会社 | ホウ素含有水の処理方法及び処理装置 |
JP3995554B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-25 | 2007-10-24 | 東北電力株式会社 | ホウ素含有水の処理方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-27 WO PCT/JP2004/006091 patent/WO2004096433A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-04-27 KR KR1020057017919A patent/KR100698672B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004096433A1 (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
KR100698672B1 (ko) | 2007-03-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Wasay et al. | Adsorption of fluoride, phosphate, and arsenate ions on lanthanum‐impregnated silica gel | |
US9233863B2 (en) | Rare earth removal of hydrated and hydroxyl species | |
KR101613774B1 (ko) | 유해 물질 함유수의 처리 방법 및 처리 장치 | |
JP5482979B2 (ja) | 吸着剤 | |
US7445718B2 (en) | Removal of arsenic from drinking and process water | |
US8648008B2 (en) | Arsenic adsorbing composition and methods of use | |
CA2832908C (en) | Rare earth removal of hydrated and hydroxyl species | |
US20120261347A1 (en) | Non-metal-containing oxyanion removal from waters using rare earths | |
US20120187337A1 (en) | Rare earth removal of phosphorus-containing materials | |
US20130118985A1 (en) | Heavy metal removal from waste streams | |
KR101185877B1 (ko) | 층상 이중 수산화물을 이용한 비소 함유 원수의 수처리 방법 | |
US20120187047A1 (en) | Rare earth removal of hydrated and hydroxyl species | |
KR100698672B1 (ko) | 흡착제 및 그 제조방법 | |
CN1780692B (zh) | 吸附剂及其制造方法 | |
WO2012141897A2 (en) | Non-metal-containing oxyanion removal from waters using rare earths | |
JP2005288363A (ja) | 砒素吸着剤及びその製造方法 | |
JP2005028312A (ja) | フッ素吸着剤及びその製法 | |
US10752522B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for selenium removal | |
Chuang et al. | Improving the removal of anions by coagulation and dissolved air flotation in wastewater reclamation | |
JP2006036995A (ja) | 土壌改良剤及びその使用方法 | |
JP2003019404A (ja) | ヒ素吸着材及びそれを用いたヒ素の除去処理方法 | |
Mukherjee et al. | 6 Remediation of Arsenic Toxicity | |
Mathiyarasan | Source water characterization and treatability studies of water supplies in Washoe County |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20121115 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140115 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20141120 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20151218 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20161125 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20171222 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20181203 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20191127 Year of fee payment: 14 |