KR20040073039A - The method for manufacturing of feed - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method of making feed containing a feed supplement by mixing feed material with a herbal extract is provided. The feed is effective in improving the immunity of an animal and enhancing the growth when fed to the animal while reducing mortality in the early period after birth. CONSTITUTION: A mixture of 2g Plantaginis semen, 8g Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 4g Forsythiae Fructus, 5g Caulis Lonicerae, 1.3g Coptis Rhizome and 2.5g Cyperi Rhizoma is extracted in water in a volume of 1 to 15 times based on the volume of the mixture for 12hr at 70 to 80deg.C and then filtered with Whatman paper. The extract is concentrated under pressure, freeze dried and then added with 5g allicin, 2g citric acid, 2g lactic acid bacteria, 12.2g sodium alginate and 55g pet feed. It is ground to about 100 meshes, formed into an oval shape with a diameter of about 0.5 to 12cm and then dried at 105deg.C.

Description

Feed containing feed additive and its manufacturing method {The method for manufacturing of feed}

The present invention relates to a feed containing a feed additive for increasing the activity as well as continuous strengthening immunity by prescribing a mixture of natural and herbal ingredients as a nutritive tonic functional nutrient for pets, and a method for producing the same.

In modern society, pet families are considered to be part of the family as nuclear families become more and more and more pet populations are concerned about the pet's diet and the average life span. However, the diet of pets is upscale, and as a result of lack of exercise as a family raises the function of all organs are lowered, and the immune system to disease is weakened. Of course, pets can be prevented or treated with chemicals in the hospital, but it can be said that the need for supplements that can be continuously affected, that is, nutritional supplements in the form of dietary supplements. Therefore, the present inventors have developed a feed containing a feed additive used as a substitute for nourishing tonic foods effective for various diseases as described above and a method of manufacturing the same.

Pets have a high mortality rate within one month of birth before the initial immune system is established, so it is important to strengthen their viability and lay the foundation for healthy growth.

Drugs for treating enteritis (parvovirus infection), which are most common in young pets, are on the market, but these drugs are forever made of chemicals, which increase immunity for a short period of time and are difficult to maintain health for a long time. In addition, due to the busy social life of pet owners are less active due to lack of exercise. As the activity decreases, the weight increases, the digestive system, the endocrine system, and the like caused by the obesity cause intestinal problems, and muscle stiffness, etc., tends to decrease the average lifespan.

In the prior art, there are many injections that are widely used for animal husbandry (eg Bayer animal drugs), but there are no examples of using them as feed additives as a complex nutritional nutritional supplement prescribed using natural and herbal ingredients.

Korean Patent Publication No. 1993-1451 discloses a herb obtained by mixing dried herbal oil with soybean or licorice powder, digestive agent, zeolite and calcium carbonate, and edible waste oil. It describes a method of producing pig feed using by-products,

Korean Patent Publication No. 1996-0012396 discloses a feed additive consisting of bovine bark, wheat bran, rice cake, genus Saccharomyces, Candida microbial strain, and tolulopsis microbial strain.

Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 1996-0016742 discloses a method for preparing a feed additive using a herbal extract extracted with ziolaine, ginseng, oil and licorice, which are selected as herbal medicines in animal feed.

Publication No. 2001-0011937 discloses feed for promoting the growth of livestock using a herbal medicine mixed with Sanjoin and Seokchangpo in general feed.

Publication No. 2002-0025433 discloses jujube, hawthorn, sign, and other combinations of ginseng, golden, baekchul, bokyeong, huanggi, mountain medicine, taxa, licorice cinnamon, donkey, cornus, sujijihwang, and bark skin. By one or more additional combinations, such as dermis, groin, yin and yang, zirconia, peony, medicinal herb, green tea, etc. , L-phenylalanine, L-threonine, L- valine amino acids, vitamins A, B, C, E, etc., characterized in that the animal functional composition comprising a small amount of one or more functional substances selected,

The conventional techniques as described above are general purpose herbal medicines that are generally used, and this may cause rejection of the animals in the form of syrup, and remains a problem that they are expensive products according to complex manufacturing methods such as extraction and concentration.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a feed additive that can maintain a healthy health by feeding the pet to the pet food consisting of the herbal medicines and natural ingredients that have been applied only to humans, or additives properly blended raw materials It is a technical problem to be achieved by the present invention to provide a feed containing and a method for producing the same.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is 4 to 5 parts by weight of allicin, 2 parts by weight of citric acid, 2 parts by weight of tea tea, 7 to 8 parts by weight of acid, 3 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria, 4 parts by weight of duct bridge, 4 to 5 gold coins Feed additive containing a feed additive comprising a weight part, 1.3 parts by weight of sulfur, 2.5 parts by weight of flavor rich, 8-12.2 parts by weight of algin and 50-55 parts by weight of a conventional pet food, and a method for producing the same will be.

The present invention will be described in more detail as a composition that can minimize side effects and increase the nourishing tonic effect according to the appropriate combination of natural organic and macromolecular extracts (natural materials) and special herbal ingredients effective for the prevention and treatment of various diseases. The composition to achieve is as follows.

Composition

Base material: pet food consisting of carbohydrate, fat, protein, vitamin

Natural Ingredients: Citric Acid, Algin, Garlic (Allicin, Scordinin, Capsaicin), 3 kinds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Pediococcus), Tannin, Propolis

Herbal Ingredients: Cha-e-Pi, San-Cheung, Yeon-Gyo, Geum-Gin-Hwa, Hwang-Ryun, Hyangbu-ja, Eoseongcho, Catch-up, Yucca, Earl of Peony, Clove, Chicory

Ingredients and Influences in the Herbs

Citric Acid: (Effect: Antibacterial, Metabolism Promoting, Alkalescent Hematization, Lactic Inhibition, Immune Strength, Blood Circulation, Liver Function)

Lactobacillus: (Effect: Intestinal harmful bacteria suppression, immunity enhancement, infection inhibition, anticancer activity, anti-aging, vitamin production, skin beauty effect)

Al-Long: (Impact: Body fat absorption, heavy metal removal, stool removal)

Sordinin :( effect: tonic and muscle strengthening effect)

Capsaicin: (Effect: Blocking free radical production and anti-aging)

Allicin: (Effect: bactericidal, antithrombotic, anti-aging, metabolic effect)

Tannins: gallic acid, polyphenols (effects: antibacterial, bactericidal, hemostatic and capillary)

Propolis: flavonoids, benzoic acid, escuretin, scopoletin (impact: immune function enhancement, anticancer effect, competitive tissue strengthening)

-Cha blood: plantansan, aucubin (effect: intestinal function, expectoration)

-Pesticides: betasin, amylase, dioscin, mucine (effects: spleen bowel, nourishment tonic, bronchial protection)

Fate: Arctigenin, arctiin, arctuinic acid, betulinic acid, ursolic acid (effects: angina pectoris, prevention of myocardial infarction, antipyretic detoxification, vitamin B1 absorption)

Gold and silver coins: luteolin, chlorogenic acid (impacts: diuresis, detoxification, anti-inflammatory, hemostasis)

-Husband: berberine, palmatine, jateorhzine

(Impact: healthy stomach, soothing, anti-inflammatory, anti-gun)

-Hyangbuja: essential oils, α-cyperone, α-cyperone, cyperotundone, cyperol (cyperol) Indigestion )

-Echoseong: essential oil, detanoyl acetaldehyde, quercitrin, quercetin (effect: detoxification, skin disease, liver disease)

-Name difference: emodine, physcion, aloe-emodine (impact: lowered cholesterol, reduced liver function, enhanced liver function)

-Yucca: Saponin (Effect: Deodorization, Enhancement of Bowel Function)

Earl: Paeoniflorin, Oxypaeoniflorin, Tannin (effects: women's diseases, abdominal pain, fever, hemostasis)

-Clove: essential oil, Eugenol (impact: promote digestion, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiparasitic)

-Chicory: Inulin (Effect: Intestinal Function Enhancement, Insect Repellent, Diabetes Prevention)

Proper mixing of the natural substances and herbal medicines can increase immunity as well as maintaining health, but may take side effects when taken alone or in large amounts. Therefore, the appropriate composition ratio should be achieved by using MSDS and the half-dose [LD50 (rat)] value.

Extraction is carried out by adding 1 to 15 times by volume of anhydrous or hydrous higher alcohols and ethers of 1 to 15 carbon atoms to the dry weight of certain components that need to be extracted. Extract by heating to 3 ~ 12 hours. In addition, an appropriate amount of water may be added to anhydrous or hydrous ethanol or methanol extract, ethyl acetate may be added thereto, mixed well, left to separate layers, and the upper layer may be separated. Thus extracted natural plants and herbal extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure completely while recovering the solvent evaporated using a distillation apparatus equipped with a cooling capacitor to obtain a concentrate or dry powder.

100g each of Sample Examples 1-17 were put into an extraction bottle separately, and a volume of 95-99% higher ethanol was added 1-15 times and extracted by heating at 70-80 ° C for 12 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling capacitor. The extract was filtered under reduced pressure with a Waterman paper filter paper, and then, the dried extract was concentrated under reduced pressure in a distillation apparatus equipped with a cooling capacitor to freeze-dried to obtain a dry powder.

However, the above materials are not limited to the examples, and when the other known compounds are included, the effect of the invention can be seen.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples.

Example 1

2g of charcoal, 8g of acid, 4g of duct, 5g of gold and silver, 1.3g of sulfur, and 2.5g of Hyangbuja in a volume of 1 ~ 15 times of 95 ~ 99% ethanol and heated at 70 ~ 80 ℃ for 12 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser. After extraction by extraction, the extract was filtered under reduced pressure with a Waterman paper filter paper, and then the residue was removed, and the remaining extract was concentrated under reduced pressure in a distillation apparatus equipped with a cooling condenser, lyophilized in a conventional freeze dryer to obtain a dry powder. It was added to 5g of allicin, 2g of citric acid, 3g of lactic acid bacteria, 12.2g of algin and 55g of pet food.

Example 2

2g of charcoal, 8g of acid, 4g of duct, 5g of gold and silver, 1.3g of sulfur, and 2.5g of Hyangbuja in a volume of 1 ~ 15 times of 95 ~ 99% ethanol and heated at 70 ~ 80 ℃ for 12 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser. After extraction by extraction, the extract was filtered under reduced pressure with a Waterman paper filter paper, and then the residue was removed, and the remaining extract was concentrated under reduced pressure in a distillation apparatus equipped with a cooling condenser, lyophilized in a conventional freeze dryer to obtain a dry powder. It is added to 5g of allicin, 2g of citric acid, 3g of lactic acid bacteria, 12.2g of algin and 55g of pet food, and pulverized to a size of about 100 mash with a conventional grinder, and then powdered with water, After molding by molding to a size of about 0.5 ~ 1Cm diameter, dried to about 105 ℃ in a conventional dryer in order to remove the moisture to prepare a feed.

Example 3

In taking the feed containing the feed additive prepared in Example 1 step by step for the target animal, when the weight of the pet is less than 1Kg 0.003 ~ 0.1% by weight compared to the weight, 0.003 to the weight when 1 ~ 5Kg ~ 0.05% by weight, if more than 5Kg 0.003 ~ 0.5% by weight of the weight was taken 2-3 times a day.

In order to confirm the efficacy of the invented material, a simple clinical experiment was performed using the composite materials prepared by the above method. Looking at the experiment below,

Experimental Example 1

The combination supplement was compared to 20 dogs that were not taken after 20 days of 20 of 40 dogs of the same species (dogs) born on a dog farm (about 15-45 days). The comparison confirmed that the health status of the dogs was generally confirmed as follows.

Contents Control group (feed only) Experimental group (Example 3) appetite Eat more or less Ingestion or 3% of body weight per day Negative water Eat more or less usually ridge of the nose Dry or feverish Runny nose humid. Eye Some are cloudy or blind and congested. Transparent and clear Inner ear Some smells and scratches around the ears. Clean. Bad breath It smells bad. none. Lips, tongue, gum color Part of the gums, tongue-blue-white lips-black gray Gums, tongue-pink lips-black cough In some cases, coughing is frequent. Dry Cough, Chest Cough none. Vomiting Symptoms Some vomit foreign bodies and food. Vomiting yellow liquid or mucus. none. Hair The hairs are tinged without shine. It's not molting but hair falls out. It is shiny. Minute (stool) Pain in diarrhea, stool, constipation and defecation It is black, brown and yellow in shape and hard. Urinary (pee) Some are odorous and have high or low amounts. usually

However, the above test results are the average observation of more than 15 animals.

Experimental Example 2

In order to confirm the immunity strengthening of the complex supplements, rats (white rats, white paper) were used to conduct hematological clinical trials on experimental animals. The results were judged by hematologic test and leukocyte differential test as follows.

Experimental animals were pre-packed at 23 ± 3 ° C and humidity 50 ± 5 with 100-150 g of specific pathogen free SPF male SD (Sprague-Dawley) rats at 4 weeks of age at Daehan Experimental Animal Center. %, Ventilation 10-15 cycles / day, 12-hour cycle of contrast and light intensity of 150-300Lux. 1700H, mm) to minimize the difference in the average body weight was carried out by performing a group separation of three dogs were used, and the used litter was used the spread material. Animal feed and drinking water intakes are included in the blended feed (Samyang Fat Feed Co., Carbohydrate 65.6%, Fat 3.5%, Protein 22.1%, Phosphorus 0.4%, Calcium 0.6%, Ash 8.0%, Fiber 5.0%) The feed prepared as in Example 3 was taken, and drinking water was supplied to rats, which are experimental animals, in general drinking water.

Effect of Hematological Components on Oral Administration in Rats

Leukocytes (WBC) 6.60 ~ 12.6 × 10 ³ / μL in the normal range, after 20 days of the experimental group in the white blood cells in the administration group showed normal white blood cell levels compared to the control group, immunity is maintained or increased, but in the control group In some cases it was reduced by decreased immunity or increased by infection than the normal range.

Considering that the red blood cell (RBC) ranged from 6.76 to 9.75 × 10 ⁶ / μL [135 to 136], the range of each administration group was determined to be within the normal range, and the control group was able to confirm the normal range.

When hemoglobin (HGB) is in the normal range of 13.4-15.8 g / dL [135-136], it was confirmed that hemoglobin (HGB) was also in the normal range.

Hematocrit (HCT), mean erythrocyte volume (MCV), mean erythrocyte hemoglobin (MCH), mean erythrocyte hemoglobin (MCHC), platelet count (PLT), etc., were generally within the normal range It was confirmed.

In general, in the present invention, when the above-mentioned substance was administered, it was confirmed that immunity and smooth blood circulation were superior to the control group in view of the hematologic results of hematoglobin and hemoglobin.

In the differential counts, granulocytes (monocytes and lymphocytes), which are non-granular leukocytes, perform foreign body treatment and immune function, while granulocytes, eosiniphil, neutrophil and basophil, It is known to have phagocytosis, coagulation, immune function, and bactericidal effect. Especially, eosinophils are located on the inner wall of skin, digestive organs and airways, and play an important role in detoxifying toxic substances from the outside. If it increases significantly.

The results are shown below. (General)

Differentiation of White Blood Cells in Oral Administration in Rats

In the leukocyte differential test, the administration group and the control group were almost in the normal range, but some of the control group were found to be out of the normal range due to infection or weakened immunity.

The composite material of the present invention can create a synergistic effect of the combination of natural herbal extract ingredients and herbal ingredients that are differentiated from simple Western diets (vitamins, minerals) nutritional prescription according to the diet now, the interest in pets is increased have.

By taking the low-cost supplements of the present invention to all pets such as dogs, sick dogs, old dogs and adult dogs, immunity from the mother can be given, and early mortality can be reduced after birth. May affect In the case of expensive dogs, it is possible to lower the mortality rate of 30 to 40%, increase the health of the growing season, suppress the aging of the aging period, and also increase the breeding rate.

Claims (3)

In the method of manufacturing a feed containing a feed additive, 2g of charcoal, 8g of acid, 4g of duct, 5g of gold and silver, 1.3g of sulfur, and 2.5g of Hyangbuja in a volume of 1 ~ 15 times of 95 ~ 99% ethanol and heated at 70 ~ 80 ℃ for 12 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser. After extraction, the extract was filtered under reduced pressure with a Waterman paper filter paper, and then, the remaining extract was concentrated under reduced pressure in a distillation apparatus equipped with a cooling capacitor to freeze-dried to obtain a dry powder. , Lactic acid bacteria 3g, algin 12.2g, pet food 55g, pulverized into a size of about 100 mash with a conventional crusher and powdered, and then put the water contained in a regular size of about 0.5 ~ After molding by molding to a size of 1Cm, in order to remove the moisture to dry at about 105 ℃ in a conventional drier manufacturing method of a feed additive containing a feed additive characterized in that it is produced by airtight packaging. The method of claim 1, wherein the feed additive is added 4 to 5 parts by weight of allicin, 2 parts by weight of citric acid, 2 parts by weight of chajeonja, 7 to 8 parts by weight of acid, 3 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria, 4 parts by weight of duct bridge, gold silver 4 ~ 5 parts by weight, 1.3 parts by weight of sulfur, 2.5 parts by weight of flavor rich, 8-12.2 parts by weight of algin and 50 to 55 parts by weight of a conventional pet food feed additives production method comprising a feed additive. In the method of using the feed additive is added, 4 to 5 parts by weight of allicin, 2 parts by weight of citric acid, 2 parts by weight of chacha, 7 to 8 parts by weight of acid, 3 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria, 4 parts by weight of duct bridge, 4 ~ gold Feed weight containing pet additives, characterized in that the composition is composed of 5 parts by weight, 1.3 parts by weight of sulfur, 2.5 parts by weight, alginine 8-12.2 parts by weight and 50-55 parts by weight of normal pet food. If the amount is less than 1Kg, 0.003 ~ 0.1% by weight of the weight, 0.003 ~ 0.05% by weight when the weight is 1-5Kg, and 0.003 ~ 0.5% by weight when the weight is more than 5Kg, 2-3 times a day. How to use the feed to which the feed additive is added.