KR20030089250A - liquid fertilizer manufacture method and liquid fertilizer - Google Patents

liquid fertilizer manufacture method and liquid fertilizer Download PDF

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KR20030089250A
KR20030089250A KR1020020027374A KR20020027374A KR20030089250A KR 20030089250 A KR20030089250 A KR 20030089250A KR 1020020027374 A KR1020020027374 A KR 1020020027374A KR 20020027374 A KR20020027374 A KR 20020027374A KR 20030089250 A KR20030089250 A KR 20030089250A
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South Korea
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composition
water
soluble
liquid fertilizer
liquid
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KR1020020027374A
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Korean (ko)
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권상환
권명환
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권상환
권명환
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for making a liquid fertilizer using arrowroot is provided to cultivate the crops with the beneficial components of the arrowroot and to protect the forest. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of: preparing a first liquid composition by extracting the juice of pure arrowroot using a juicer; mixing 50 wt% of a water soluble phosphoric acid, 200 wt% of a water soluble potassium, 7 wt% of a water soluble fertile soil and 0.035 wt% of a water soluble boron based on 100 wt% of nitrogen and stirring the mixture to prepare a second composition; mixing 100 wt% of the first composition, 5 wt% of the second composition and 5 wt% of a black sugar and stirring the mixture uniformly to dissolve the second composition and the black sugar completely, so as to form a third composition; and aging(fermenting) the third composition for 15-20 days at room temperature.

Description

칡을 이용한 액비의 제조방법 및 액비{liquid fertilizer manufacture method and liquid fertilizer}Liquid fertilizer manufacture method and liquid fertilizer using 칡

본 발명은 칡을 이용한 액비의 제조방법 및 액비에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세히는 자연에 자생하고 있는 칡에서 추출한 액상의 즙을 주성분으로 하여 유익한 성분의 액비를 제조하기 위한 액비의 제조방법 및 위 제조방법에 의해 구현되는 액비에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a liquid fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer using a liquid, more specifically, a method for producing a liquid fertilizer for producing a liquid liquid fertilizer of the beneficial component as a main component of the liquid juice extracted from the natural fertility in nature It is related to liquid fertilizer implemented by.

자연에서 자생하고 있는 칡은 인체에 유익한 성분을 다량으로 함유하고 있음을 경험칙으로 알고 있으며 위와 같은 성분은 생체의학적으로도 밝혀지고 있으나, 이를 직접 섭취하기에는 많은 제약이 따르는 것이 현실이다.Known as a rule of thumb that naturally growing in nature contains a large amount of ingredients beneficial to the human body, such ingredients are also revealed biomedical, but it is a reality that there are a lot of restrictions to take them directly.

위와 같은 이유로 하여 칡은 일부 건강보조제 및 음용제의 형태로 제조되거나 약재 등의 원료로 활용되고 있는데, 칡이 갖는 유익한 성분과 고유한 성질을 보다 다양한 분야에 활용하기 위한 방안이 필요하다.For this reason, 칡 is manufactured in the form of some health supplements and drinking agents or used as raw materials, such as medicines, there is a need for a method for utilizing the beneficial ingredients and unique properties of 갖는 in a variety of fields.

한편, 칡은 그 덩굴(넝쿨)이 나무를 감아돌며 자생하는 식물이기 때문에 산림에 막대한 피해를 주고 있는 실정이어서 일선 기관에서는 신림자원의 보호를 위해 칡덩굴의 제거작업에 상당한 인력과 비용을 투자하고 있는 실정에 있는 바, 칡덩쿨의 효율적인 활용대책 또한 절실히 요구되어진다.On the other hand, because the vine is a plant that grows naturally around the vines, it is causing enormous damage to the forest, and the front line agencies invest considerable manpower and money in the removal work of the vine to protect the forest resources. As the present situation, the effective use of the vine is also urgently required.

본 발명은 대다수의 일반인이 이미 경험칙으로 알고 있는 칡의 유익한 성분을 각종 농작물의 재배에 적극적으로 활용함으로써 농작물의 경쟁력을 강화시켜 농가소득에 일조하고 국민식생의 안녕을 도모하기 위한 목적을 갖고 창출한 것으로서, 칡에서 추출한 액즙에 수용성 질소, 수용성 인산, 수용성 가리 등의 조성물을 혼합한 다음 숙성(발효)시켜 우수한 액비를 제조할 수 있도록 함에 기술적 과제의 주안점을 두고 완성한 액비의 제조방법과 위 제조방법에 의해 구현된 액비를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention has been created with the purpose of enhancing the competitiveness of agricultural crops by contributing to the income of farmers and promoting the well-being of national vegetation by actively utilizing the beneficial ingredients of 칡, which most people already know as rule of thumb, for the cultivation of various crops. As a method for producing a liquid fertilizer and a method for preparing the above-mentioned liquid fertilizer, with the main object of the technical problem, to prepare a good liquid fertilizer by mixing a composition such as water-soluble nitrogen, water-soluble phosphoric acid, water-soluble galley and the like and then aging (fermented) in the juice extracted from the 칡 We want to provide a liquid solution implemented by.

본 발명은 자생하고 있는 칡을 주성분으로 하여 액비를 제조할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 그 바람직한 실시는 하기와 같이 이루어진다.The present invention is to enable the production of liquid ratio using the native 칡 as a main component, the preferred embodiment is carried out as follows.

제1 단계 - 본 공정은 액비의 제조에 마련되는 제1 조성물을 마련하기 위한 공정으로서, 착즙기 등의 수단을 이용하여 순수한 칡에서 즙을 추출하여 액상의 제1 조성물을 마련한다.First step-This step is a step for preparing a first composition to be prepared for the preparation of liquid fertilizer, by extracting the juice from pure juice using a means such as juicer to prepare a liquid first composition.

이때, 제1 조성물의 추출에 이용되는 칡은 칡뿌리와 칡덩굴 모두가 이용될수 있으나 칡뿌리는 각종 음용제나 약재의 원료로도 이용가능한 것이므로 바람직하게는 비교적 쓰임새가 없는 칡덩굴을 이용하여 제1 조성물을 추출하는 것이 좋다.At this time, the extract used in the extraction of the first composition may be used both the root roots and the root vines but the root roots are also available as a raw material of various drinking agents or medicinal herbs, preferably using the first composition using a relatively vines It is good to extract.

제2 단계 - 본 공정은 액비의 제조에 마련되는 제2 조성물을 마련하기 위한 공정으로서, 질소 100%에 대하여 수용성 인산을 50%, 수용성 가리를 200%, 수용성 고토를 7%, 수용성 붕소를 0.035%의 중량대비로 혼합한 다음 1차 교반하여 제2 조성물을 마련한다.Second Step-This process is to prepare a second composition for the preparation of liquid fertilizer, which is 50% water soluble phosphoric acid, 200% water soluble garrier, 7% water soluble soil, and 0.035 water soluble boron with respect to 100% nitrogen. The mixture is mixed by weight of% and then stirred first to prepare a second composition.

제3 단계 - 본 공정은 제1,2 조성물을 혼합하여 액비제조의 근간이 되는 원액(제3 조성물)을 얻기 위한 공정으로서, 칡에서 추출한 제1 조성물을 100%에 대하여 제2 조성물을 5%, 흙설탕을 5%의 중량대비로 혼합한 다음 제2 조성물과 흙설탕이 완전하게 용해될 때까지 고르게 교반하여 제3 조성물을 구한다.Step 3-This step is to obtain a stock solution (third composition) which is the basis for the preparation of liquid fertilization by mixing the first and second compositions. 5% of the second composition is used for 100% of the first composition extracted from 칡. , 5% by weight of the earth sugar is mixed and then evenly stirred until the second composition and the earth sugar is completely dissolved to obtain a third composition.

제4 단계 - 본 공정은 액비제조의 마무리 공정으로서, 제1,2 조성물과 흙설탕의 혼합에 의해 이루어진 제3 조성물을 상온하에서 15 ~ 20일간 숙성(발효)시킨다.4th step-This process is the finishing process of liquid fertilization, and the third composition made by mixing the first and second compositions and earth sugar is aged (fermented) at room temperature for 15 to 20 days.

한편, 본 발명에서는 제2 조성물을 구성하는 다수개의 조성물을 지정하고 그와 같이 지정된 조성물의 조성비를 한정짓고 있으나, 위와 같이 조성물을 한정한 것은 반복적인 시험을 통해 가장 효율적인 결과를 얻었던 데이터에 기인한 것인 바, 제2 조성물을 구성하는 조성물은 동일·유사한 역활을 수행할 수 있는 다른 요소로 대체되거나 가감될 수 있으며 그 조성비 또한 변화가 생길 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, a plurality of compositions constituting the second composition are specified and the composition ratio of the designated composition is defined as described above, but the limitation of the composition as described above is due to the data which has obtained the most efficient result through repeated tests. As such, the composition constituting the second composition may be replaced or added to another element capable of performing the same or similar role, and the composition ratio may also change.

즉, 본 발명이 향유하고자 하는 핵심적인 기술적 사상은 칡추출액을 주성분으로 하는 액비를 제조하기 위한 것이고, 그외의 조성물은 칡추출액의 물성을 액비에 적합하게 변환해주기 위한 보조적인 역활을 취하는 것이므로 그와 같은 조성물의 치환이나 조성비의 가감이 본 발명의 본질에 큰 영향을 끼칠 수는 없다 할 것이다.That is, the core technical idea that the present invention intends to enjoy is to manufacture a liquid fertilizer containing the main extract as a main component, and the other composition is to take an auxiliary role for converting the physical properties of the extract to suit the liquid ratio and Substitution of the same composition or addition or reduction of the composition ratio will not have a significant effect on the nature of the present invention.

이상의 공정을 거쳐 칡의 추출액을 주성분으로 하면서 소량의 질소 수용성 인산, 가리, 고토, 붕소, 흙설탕 등의 성분을 함유하는 액상의 비료를 제조하였던 바, 위 구현되는 액비는 흙갈색에 약간의 점도를 띄는 성상이었으며 칡의 향취가 강하였다.Through the above process, a liquid fertilizer containing a small amount of nitrogen-soluble phosphoric acid, girly, goto, boron, earth sugar, etc. was prepared with the extract of 칡 as a main component. It was a conspicuous appearance and the smell of 칡 was strong.

본 발명에 의해 구현된 액비는 각종 농작물의 재배시에 유기질 비료로 사용될 수 있는 것으로서 각종 농작물(특히 배추, 상추 등과 같은 엽상 소채류)의 재배시에 엽면살포하여 본 바에 의하면(자체적인 시험결과임.) 칡이 갖는 고유한 성질(향취 등)로 인해 각종 병해충에 대한 방제력이 증진되어 농약의 과다한 살포를 배제한 친환경적인 경작이 가능하였으며, 또한, 농작물의 우수한 생육으로 인한 수확량의 증대로 인해 재배단위당의 수확량이 기존 유기농법에 비해 월등하게 증가하였을 뿐만 아니라 더욱 바람직하게는 수확된 농작물에서 칡이 갖는 유익한 성분이 검출되었을 뿐만 아니라 작물의 섭취시에는 칡의 향미를 느낄 수 있었다.The liquid fertilizer implemented by the present invention can be used as an organic fertilizer in the cultivation of various crops, and foliar spraying in the cultivation of various crops (particularly leafy vegetables such as Chinese cabbage and lettuce) is performed (self-test). ) Due to the inherent properties (fragrance, etc.) of the plant, the ability to control various pests has been improved, and eco-friendly farming was possible without the excessive application of pesticides.In addition, due to the increase in yield due to the excellent growth of crops, Not only did the yield increase significantly compared to the conventional organic farming method, and more preferably, the beneficial components of 에서 were detected in the harvested crops, and the flavor of 칡 was felt when the crop was ingested.

본 발명은 칡이 갖는 유익한 성분을 농작물의 재배에 적극적으로 활용할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 일부에 국한되어 있는 칡의 활용도를 보다 다변화할 수 있으며, 또한, 그 쓰임새가 없는 칡덩굴의 효율적인 활용을 제안하여 산림의 보호에도 일조할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.The present invention is to enable the beneficial components of the field to be actively used in the cultivation of crops, it is possible to diversify the utilization of the finite, which is limited to a part more, and also to propose the efficient use of the vine without the use of the forest It can also help to protect people.

본 발명에 의해 구현된 액비를 각종 농작물(배추, 상추 등)에 살포하여 재배하였을 경우 재배된 농작물에서 칡의 고유한 향미를 느낄 수 있고 칡이 갖는 유익한 성분이 검출될 뿐만 아니라 칡이 갖는 고유한 성질로 인해 병해충의 방제도 적극적으로 이루어지므로 농약의 사용을 최소화시켜 친환경적인 경작이 가능한 것이다.When cultivated by spreading the liquid fertilizers implemented by the present invention on various crops (chinese cabbage, lettuce, etc.), you can feel the inherent flavor of 고유 in the cultivated crops and not only the beneficial components of 칡 are detected, but also unique Due to its nature, pest control is also actively carried out, so that the use of pesticides can be minimized and environment-friendly farming is possible.

궁극적으로 본 발명은 일반의 소비자에게 농약에 대한 걱정이 없을 뿐만 아니라 영양가도 높은 우수한 품종의 농작물을 제공할 수 있으며, 기존하는 농작물과 차별화되고 월등한 경쟁력을 갖는 농작물을 제공할 수 있도록 함으로써 재배농가의 소득증대에 일조할 수 있는 등 그 효과가 실로 다채로운 매우 유익한 발명이다.Ultimately, the present invention can provide a general crop of crops with high nutritional value without worrying about pesticides, and can provide a crop that is differentiated from existing crops and has superior competitiveness. It is a very useful invention that has various effects, such as helping to increase income.

Claims (4)

착즙기 등의 수단을 이용하여 순수한 칡에서 즙을 추출하여 액상의 제1 조성물을 마련하는 단계;Extracting the juice from the pure milk using a juicer or the like to prepare a liquid first composition; 질소를 100%에 대하여 수용성 인산을 50%, 수용성 가리를 200%, 수용성 고토를 7%, 수용성 붕소를 0.035%의 중량대비로 혼합한 다음 1차 교반하여 제2 조성물을 마련하는 단계;Preparing a second composition by mixing nitrogen with respect to 100% by weight of water-soluble phosphoric acid, water-soluble garrier by 200%, water-soluble gore by 7%, and water-soluble boron by 0.035% by weight, and then stirring first. 제1 조성물 100%에 대하여 제2 조성물을 5%, 흙설탕을 5%의 중량대비로 혼합한 다음 고르게 제2 조성물과 흙설탕이 완전하게 용해될 때까지 교반하여 제3 조성물을 구하는 단계;Obtaining a third composition by mixing 5% of the second composition and 5% of the clay sugar with respect to 100% of the first composition, and then stirring until the second composition and the clay sugar are completely dissolved; 제3 조성물을 상온하에서 15 ~ 20일간 숙성(발효)시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액비의 제조방법.Method for producing a liquid fertilizer comprising the step of aging (fermentation) the third composition at room temperature for 15 to 20 days. 제1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 제1 조성물은 칡의 뿌리를 압착하여 추출한 액상의 물질임을 특징으로 하는 액비의 제조방법.The first composition is a method for producing a liquid fertilizer, characterized in that the liquid material extracted by pressing the root of 칡. 제1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 제1 조성물은 칡의 줄기(덩굴)를 압착하여 추출한 액상의 물질임을 특징으로 하는 액비의 제조방법.The first composition is a liquid fertilizer manufacturing method characterized in that the liquid material extracted by pressing the stem (vine) of the 칡. 제1항 내지 제3항의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 것으로서, 칡에서 추출된 액즙을 주성분으로 하며 소량의 질소, 수용성 인산, 수용성 가리, 수용성 고토, 수용성 붕소, 흙설탕 성분을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액비.Claims 1 to 3 prepared by the manufacturing method of claim 1, characterized in that the juice is extracted from the main ingredient as a main component and contains a small amount of nitrogen, water-soluble phosphoric acid, water-soluble girly, water-soluble goto, water-soluble boron, earth sugar components Liquor.
KR1020020027374A 2002-05-17 2002-05-17 liquid fertilizer manufacture method and liquid fertilizer KR20030089250A (en)

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