KR20030051070A - Method for forming of semiconductor memory device - Google Patents

Method for forming of semiconductor memory device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030051070A
KR20030051070A KR1020010081969A KR20010081969A KR20030051070A KR 20030051070 A KR20030051070 A KR 20030051070A KR 1020010081969 A KR1020010081969 A KR 1020010081969A KR 20010081969 A KR20010081969 A KR 20010081969A KR 20030051070 A KR20030051070 A KR 20030051070A
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South Korea
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region
gate
dram
flash cell
logic
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KR1020010081969A
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Korean (ko)
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지서용
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주식회사 하이닉스반도체
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Publication of KR20030051070A publication Critical patent/KR20030051070A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L27/04Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body
    • H01L27/10Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a repetitive configuration
    • H01L27/105Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a repetitive configuration including field-effect components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/027Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
    • H01L21/0271Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers
    • H01L21/0273Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers characterised by the treatment of photoresist layers
    • H01L21/0274Photolithographic processes

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for fabricating a semiconductor memory device is provided to reduce fabricating cost and supply convenience for use by forming a flash cell while a merged memory logic(MML) semiconductor device including a dynamic random access memory(DRAM) cell is formed so that the flash cell and the MML semiconductor device are integrated into a single chip. CONSTITUTION: An ion implantation process using dopants for forming an isolation layer(11), a well(12), etc. on a semiconductor substrate(10) is performed to form a DRAM region(C), a flash cell region(B) and a logic region(A). After the first gate oxide layer and the first gate electrode(14) for the logic region and the cell region are deposited, the first gate electrode in the DRAM region is removed through an etch process. The second oxide layer(15) and the second gate electrode(16) for the DRAM region are deposited. After a high temperature low deposition(HLD) oxide layer(17) and a nitride layer(18) as a hard mask(19) are deposited, a DRAM gate(20) and a flash cell control gate are patterned. A logic gate(22) and a flash cell floating gate(23) are simultaneously patterned in the logic region and the flash cell region.

Description

반도체 메모리 장치의 제조 방법{METHOD FOR FORMING OF SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE}Method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device {METHOD FOR FORMING OF SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE}

본 발명은 MML반도체소자의 디램 셀 및 플래시 셀 형성방법에 관한 것으로서, 디램 셀을 포함하는 복합 반도체 소자 형성시 동시에 플래시셀을 형성하여 하나의 단일 칩으로 제조하므로 반도체장치의 제조단가를 저감하고, 사용상의 편리성을 제공하도록 하는 반도체 메모리 장치의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for forming a DRAM cell and a flash cell of an MML semiconductor device, and simultaneously forms a flash cell to form a single chip when forming a complex semiconductor device including a DRAM cell, thereby reducing manufacturing costs of a semiconductor device. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device to provide convenience in use.

일반적으로, 메모리(Memory)와 로직(Logic)등이 단일칩에 형성되는 복합반도체 (MML: Merged Memory Logic)가 최근에 들어 많은 관심을 보이면서 점차적으로 많이 사용하는 추세에 있으며, 이 MML반도체장치는 로직과, DRAM 및 SRAM등의 메모리를 한 칩에서 단일한 공정으로 제조하는 것이 가능하므로 특별한 설계의 변경 없이도 기존의 칩들에 비하여 고속으로 동작하고, 저전력으로 사용하는 것이 가능한 장점을 지닌다.In general, a composite semiconductor (MML: Merged Memory Logic), in which memory and logic are formed on a single chip, has been recently used with increasing interest, and this MML semiconductor device has been increasingly used. Since it is possible to manufacture logic, DRAM, and memory such as SRAM in a single process, it has the advantage of being able to operate at a higher speed and use at lower power than existing chips without any special design change.

그 반면에, 메모리제품의 제조공정과 로직제품의 제조공정이 한 칩에서 동시에 제조되므로 단위 칩의 크기가 커지며, 이에 따라 제조공정을 진행하기에 많은 어려움을 요하는 단점도 지니고 있을 뿐만 아니라 메모리에서의 트랜지스터는 높은 전류구동력을 요하는 것보다 오히려 누설전류를 방지하는 것에 비중을 두고 있으나 로직제품은 높은 전류구동능력을 요구하는 등 양자의 특성을 모두 갖추어서 한 칩으로 제조하여야 하므로 제조상에 상당한 어려움이 수반된다.On the other hand, since the manufacturing process of the memory product and the manufacturing process of the logic product are manufactured at the same time at the same time, the size of the unit chip is increased, and thus, not only has the disadvantage of requiring a lot of difficulty to proceed with the manufacturing process but also in the memory. Transistors are more focused on preventing leakage current than requiring high current driving power, but logic products have to be manufactured in one chip with both characteristics such as high current driving capability. This is accompanied by.

이와 같이 다른 소자를 한 칩으로 제조하는 것이 상당한 어렵지만, 최근의 추세에 맞추어서 각종의 서로 다른 반도체장치를 하나의 단일 칩으로 제조하는 방법이 점차적으로 다양화되고, 보편화되고 있다.As described above, it is difficult to manufacture different devices on one chip. However, in accordance with the recent trend, methods of manufacturing various different semiconductor devices on one single chip are gradually diversified and become common.

우선, 플래시셀의 제조방법은, 플로팅게이트 노드(Floating Gate Node)를 부분적으로 형성하고, 층간절연공정 없이 유전체를 증착한 후, 큰트롤게이트 노드 (Control Node Gate)를 증착으로 패터닝하고 이를 이용하여 자기정렬(Self Align)법으로 폴로팅게이트 노드를 형성하여 캐패시터와 워드라인(Word Line)을 동시에 형성한다.First, a method of manufacturing a flash cell includes partially forming a floating gate node, depositing a dielectric without an interlayer insulating process, and then patterning a large control gate node by deposition and using the same. A self-aligning method forms a following floating gate node to simultaneously form a capacitor and a word line.

이 때, 콘트롤게이트 노드는 하드 마스크(Hard Mask)로 사용할 수 있도록 두 껍게 형성하여야 한다. 또한, 자기정렬방법으로 식각하는 플로팅게이트 노드지역인 셀 부분과 그 자기정렬방법을 이용하지 않는 주변회로부분을 나누어야 함으로 사진공정이 필요하다.At this time, the control gate node should be formed thick so that it can be used as a hard mask. In addition, the photo process is necessary because the cell portion, which is the floating gate node region etched by the self alignment method, and the peripheral circuit portion that does not use the self alignment method are divided.

이에 반하여, 디램셀 공정은 캐패시터용이 아닌 단순한 워드라인(트랜지스터의 게이트 노드)용 산화막과 워드라인을 증착패턴으로 완전하게 형성하고, 층간절연막을 증착하여 비트라인(Bit Line)과 캐패시터를 형성하게 된다.On the contrary, in the DRAM cell process, the oxide film and word line for the simple word line (gate node of the transistor), not the capacitor, are completely formed by the deposition pattern, and the interlayer insulating film is deposited to form the bit line and the capacitor. .

따라서, 디램 셀의 워드라인 형성방법과 플래시 셀의 워드라인 제조방법이 서로 다르므로 디램을 포함하는 복합 반도체 칩에 플래시 셀을 동시에 형성하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, since the word line forming method of the DRAM cell and the word line manufacturing method of the flash cell are different from each other, there is a problem in that the flash cell cannot be simultaneously formed on the composite semiconductor chip including the DRAM.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창작된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 MML반도체소자의 디램 셀 및 플래시 셀 형성방법에 관한 것으로서, 디램 셀을 포함하는 복합 반도체 소자 형성시 동시에 플래시셀을 형성하여 하나의 단일 칩으로 제조하므로 반도체장치의 제조단가를 저감하고, 사용상의 편리성을 제공하도록 하는 반도체 메모리 장치의 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention relates to a method for forming a DRAM cell and a flash cell of an MML semiconductor device, and simultaneously forming a flash cell when forming a composite semiconductor device including a DRAM cell. Therefore, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device, which reduces the manufacturing cost of a semiconductor device and provides convenience in use since it is manufactured in one single chip.

도 1a 내지 도1e는 본 발명에 의한 반도체 소자의 플레시 셀 형성 공정을 나타낸 단면도들이다.1A to 1E are cross-sectional views illustrating a flash cell forming process of a semiconductor device according to the present invention.

- 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 --Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings-

10 : 기판 11 : 소자 분리막10 substrate 11 device isolation film

12 : 웰 13 : 게이트 산화막12 well 13 gate oxide film

14 : 제 1 게이트 전극 15 : 제 2 산화막14: first gate electrode 15: second oxide film

16 : 제 2 게이트 전극 17 : HLD 산화막16 second gate electrode 17 HLD oxide film

18 : 나이트라이드막 19 : 하드마스크18: nitride film 19: hard mask

20 : 디램 게이트 21 : 플래시 셀 컨트롤 게이트20: DRAM gate 21: flash cell control gate

22 : 로직 게이트 23 : 플래시 셀 플로팅 게이트22: logic gate 23: flash cell floating gate

A : 로직 영역 B : 플래시 셀 영역A: logic area B: flash cell area

C : 디램 영역C: DRAM area

상기와 같은 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명은 반도체 기판 상에 소자 분리막, 웰 등 소자 형성용 도펀트를 이온 주입 방법으로 디램 영역과 플레시 셀 영역 및 로직 영역을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 로직과 셀 영역용 제 1 게이트산화막과 제 1 게이트 전극을 증착한 후 디램 영역의 제 1 게이트 전극을 식각 공정으로 제거하는 단계와, 상기 디램 영역용 제 2 산화막과 제 2 게이트 전극을 증착하고 하드마스크로 HLD 산화막과 나이트라이트막을 증착 한 후 디램 게이트와 플레시 셀 콘트롤 게이트를 패터닝 하는 단계와, 상기, 로직과 플래시 셀 영역에 로직 게이트와 플래시 셀 플로팅 게이트를 동시에 패터닝 하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 메모리 장치의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of forming a DRAM region, a flash cell region, and a logic region using an ion implantation method of an element forming dopant such as an isolation layer or a well on a semiconductor substrate, and for the logic and cell regions. Removing the first gate electrode of the DRAM region by an etching process after depositing the first gate oxide layer and the first gate electrode, depositing the second oxide layer and the second gate electrode for the DRAM region, and depositing the HLD oxide layer using a hard mask. Patterning a DRAM gate and a flash cell control gate after depositing a night light layer, and simultaneously patterning a logic gate and a flash cell floating gate in the logic and flash cell regions. It relates to a manufacturing method.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. 또한 본 실시예는 본 발명의 권리범위를 한정하는 것은 아니고, 단지 예시로 제시된 것이며 종래 구성과 동일한 부분은 동일한 부호 및 명칭을 사용한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the present embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but is presented by way of example only and the same parts as in the conventional configuration using the same reference numerals and names.

도 1a 내지 도1e는 본 발명에 의한 반도체 소자의 플레시 셀 형성 공정을 나타낸 단면도들이다.1A to 1E are cross-sectional views illustrating a flash cell forming process of a semiconductor device according to the present invention.

먼저, 도1a에 도시된 바와 같이 반도체 기판(10) 상에 소자 분리막(11), 웰(12) 등 소자 형성용 도펀트를 이온 주입 방법으로 디램 영역(C)과 플레시 셀 영역(B) 및 로직(A) 영역을 형성한 후 도1b에 도시된 바와 같이 로직과 셀 영역용 제 1 게이트산화막(13)과 제 1 게이트 전극(14)을 증착한 후 디램 영역(A)의 제 1 게이트 전극(14)을 식각 공정으로 제거한다.First, as shown in FIG. 1A, a dopant for forming an element, such as an isolation layer 11 and a well 12, is formed on a semiconductor substrate 10 by using an ion implantation method. The DRAM region C, the flash cell region B, and the logic may be formed. After the region (A) is formed, as shown in FIG. 1B, the first gate oxide layer 13 and the first gate electrode 14 for the logic and cell regions are deposited, and then the first gate electrode of the DRAM region A ( 14) is removed by an etching process.

이어서, 도1c에 도시된 바와 같이 디램 영역용 제 2 산화막(15)과 제 2 게이트 전극(16)을 증착한 후 하드마스크(19)로 HLD 산화막(17)과 나이트라이트(18)막을 증착한 다음, 도1d에 도시된 바와 같이 디램 게이트(20)와 플레시 셀 콘트롤 게이트(21)를 패터닝한다.Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1C, the second oxide film 15 and the second gate electrode 16 for the DRAM region are deposited, and then the HLD oxide film 17 and the nightlight 18 film are deposited using the hard mask 19. Next, as illustrated in FIG. 1D, the DRAM gate 20 and the flash cell control gate 21 are patterned.

그런 다음, 도1e에 도시된 바와 같이 로직 게이트(22)와 플래시 셀 플로팅 게이트(23)를 동시에 패터닝 한다.Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 1E, the logic gate 22 and the flash cell floating gate 23 are simultaneously patterned.

상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 MML반도체소자의 디램셀 및 플래시셀 형성방법을 이용하게 되면, 반도체기판에 디램셀을 포함하는 복합 반도체 칩 공정과 동시에 플래시셀을 형성하여 하나의 단일칩으로 제조하므로 반도체장치의 제조단가를 저감하고, 사용상의 편리성을 제공할 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, when the DRAM cell and the flash cell forming method of the MML semiconductor device according to the present invention are used, a flash cell is formed simultaneously with a complex semiconductor chip process including a DRAM cell on a semiconductor substrate and manufactured as a single chip. Therefore, there is an advantage that the manufacturing cost of the semiconductor device can be reduced, and convenience in use can be provided.

Claims (1)

반도체 기판 상에 소자 분리막, 웰 등 소자 형성용 도펀트를 이온 주입 방법으로 디램 영역과 플레시 셀 영역 및 로직 영역을 형성하는 단계와,Forming a DRAM region, a flash cell region, and a logic region on the semiconductor substrate by an ion implantation method of a device forming dopant such as an isolation layer or a well; 상기 로직과 셀 영역용 제 1 게이트산화막과 제 1 게이트 전극을 증착한 후 디램 영역의 제 1 게이트 전극을 식각 공정으로 제거하는 단계와,Removing the first gate electrode of the DRAM region by an etching process after depositing the first gate oxide layer and the first gate electrode for the logic and cell region; 상기 디램 영역용 제 2 산화막과 제 2 게이트 전극을 증착하고 하드마스크로 HLD 산화막과 나이트라이트막을 증착 한 후 디램 게이트와 플레시 셀 콘트롤 게이트를 패터닝 하는 단계와,Depositing a second oxide film and a second gate electrode for the DRAM region, depositing an HLD oxide film and a night light film using a hard mask, and patterning a DRAM gate and a flash cell control gate; 상기, 로직과 플래시 셀 영역에 로직 게이트와 플래시 셀 플로팅 게이트를 동시에 패터닝 하는 단계를Simultaneously patterning the logic gate and the flash cell floating gate in the logic and flash cell regions 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 메모리 장치의 제조 방법.A method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device, comprising.
KR1020010081969A 2001-12-20 2001-12-20 Method for forming of semiconductor memory device KR20030051070A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100812237B1 (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-03-10 삼성전자주식회사 Method of fabricating embedded flash memory device
KR20120021271A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-08 프리스케일 세미컨덕터, 인크. Patterning a gate stack of a non-volatile memory(nvm) with simultaneous etch in non-nvm area

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100812237B1 (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-03-10 삼성전자주식회사 Method of fabricating embedded flash memory device
KR20120021271A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-08 프리스케일 세미컨덕터, 인크. Patterning a gate stack of a non-volatile memory(nvm) with simultaneous etch in non-nvm area

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