KR20010047520A - Method for manufacturing an organic fertilizer on the base bamboo - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for preparing an organic fertilizer from bamboo as a main material is provided which provides the fertilizer having improved effects and acting as a compost with relatively cheap cost. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises steps of: (i) pulverizing bamboo containing leaves, a trunk and a root; (ii) mixing the pulverized bamboo with assorted feed having pulverized material of beans, processed material of beans or ingredient of beans in a ratio of 60:40-80:20; (iii) fermenting the mixture of the step (ii) at a temperature of 30-40 deg.C for 5-7 days; (iv) mixing the fermented mixture of step (iii) with a treated material prepared by mixing agricultural garbage such as food garbage, butchery wastes, feces, fish and shellfish garbage, fruit garbage, vegetable garbage quicklime in a treating tank and ocher soil in a ratio of 40:40:20-50:40:10; and (v) accumulating and fermenting the mixture of the step (iv) or stabilizing the mixture.

Description

Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer based on bamboo {METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON THE BASE BAMBOO}

The present invention is pulverized bamboo mixed with soybean meal or soybean meal or soybean ingredients that are processed products of soybeans, fermented and mixed with it, including food waste, slaughter waste, animal meal, serving and fruit garbage, vegetable waste and straw Organic compost and organic wastes, such as agricultural waste and fish and shellfish waste, composted and mixed with quicklime and reacted with a certain ratio, and a compost-fermented organic material obtained through the process of stabilizing fermentation or mixing with ocher soil to stabilize It relates to a manufacturing method for obtaining a fertilizer.

Bamboo has the characteristics of not losing blue light and is used for medicinal purposes from the root to the leaf. It is known to be effective in relieving and fevering tumors. It is known for its effects such as fever, hemostasis, expectoration, stroke, diabetes, headache, high blood pressure and fatigue The mysterious effects of recovery and so on have been discussed, and it is known to be effective in inflammatory treatment as it is used for the treatment of toothache, coagulation, pulmonary tuberculosis, edema, gold swelling.

And the hard shell on the outer surface of the bamboo is known to contain platinum energy and has the same bactericidal power as antibiotics.

The present invention is to produce a compost-type organic fertilizer by mixing the fermented product of the bamboo and the treated material reacted with the quicklime of ocher or organic waste.

This will be described in more detail as follows.

1. Treatment of bamboo

Take bamboo with roots and leaves, crush it like sawdust, process it to below 30% water content, and mix it with processed ingredients of legumes such as soybean grinds or skim soybean meal or soybeans. Mix and put into fermentation chamber and ferment for 5-7 days at 30-40 ℃

At this time, the proportion of bamboo processed products is less than 80%.

2. Preparation of Auxiliary

A) Collect food waste to remove salt and foreign materials, and process and grind to make water content less than 40%.

B) Collect slaughter wastes and grind them to a water content of 40% or less.

C) Collect axial or phosphorus to liquefy to 40% or less moisture content.

D) Collect agricultural waste such as fruit trash, vegetable trash, and rice straw to remove foreign substances, and process and pulverize it to the water content below 40%.

E) Collect fish and shellfish waste to remove salt and process it to have a water content of 40% or less and grind it.

3. Treatment of quicklime of organic waste and waste as auxiliary

Of processed food waste

The slaughtered waste products (b) and

Workpieces or mills

(D) processed goods of agricultural waste including fruit waste

Put each processed product (e) of fish and shellfish waste into a treatment tank equipped with a crushing device, and react by adding quicklime which is 30% of the total amount, or react the processed product (a) (b) (d) (d) It is weighed by the amount and put into the treatment tank, and the quicklime is added to about 30% of the total amount and stirred and ground while reacting at once to obtain the quicklime treated product.

At this time, the quicklime is hydrolyzed by mixing with the water of organic matter in the treatment tank, heat of reaction occurs to mature the organic matter, and the component of the quicklime decomposes the organic matter. It is a flexible, nontoxic, organic fertilizer rich in calcium and minerals.

4. Manufacture of fertilizer

A) Mix and deposit bamboo fermented products, organic waste and quicklime treated wastes at a ratio of 50:50 to 40:60, and then deposit fermentation for 5-7 days while inverting the fermentation heat not to exceed 50 ℃. Can make fertilizer

B) compost fertilizer can be manufactured by stabilizing the mixture of bamboo fermented product and ocher soil at 70: 30 ~ 80: 20

C) Fertilizers are prepared by mixing and fermenting bamboo fermented products, organic waste and quicklime treated waste and loess soil in a ratio of 40:40:20 to 50:40:10.

In the present invention as described above, in the fermentation of bamboo, various enzymes including proteins and fat carbohydrates in the active ingredient of bamboo and soybeans interact to obtain the effect of degrading toxic and harmful substances and activating antibiotics, including food waste. As various organic wastes are reacted with quicklime and treated, quicklime and organic waste are mixed in the treatment tank to cause hydrolysis, which decomposes the toxicity of organic waste and increases nutrients, resulting in abundant minerals including calcium and minerals. Since they are supplied with vital ingredients including over-infrared, compostable organic fertilizers are produced, which can increase intellect, increase antibiotic activity, and obtain nutrient-rich fertilizers.

Example (1)

The fertilizer for apples is prepared by depositing fermentation at room temperature for 5 days by mixing 50% of the bamboo fermentation product and 40% of the processed product obtained by treating the agricultural waste with quicklime with 10 minutes of ocher soil.

Example (2)

A fertilizer for melon is prepared by depositing fermentation at room temperature for 5 days by mixing 50% of the bamboo fermentation product and 40% of the product waste obtained by treating the agricultural wastes with quicklime with quicklime.

Example (3)

Put 40% of bamboo fermentation products and agricultural waste including rice straw, slaughter waste, servings and livestock waste into the treatment tank, mix 40% treated material with limestone and 20% ocher soil and deposit and ferment for 5 days at room temperature To prepare.

Example (4)

20% bamboo fermentation product and 20% processed food waste including watermelon waste are treated with quicklime, 20% quicklime of organic waste and 20% ocher soil are mixed and deposited and fermented at room temperature for 7 days to fertilize watermelon. Manufacture.

Example (5)

50% of bamboo fermented products and 30% processed food waste including red pepper waste are treated with quicklime, mixed with food waste, 10% quicklime and 10% ocher soil, and fermented for 7 days at room temperature. Manufacture.

Therefore, the present invention has a lot of nutrients and has high sterilizing power, which is strong against pests, and the soil improvement effect is large, so that it is possible to obtain compost-type fertilizers that can increase intellect. It can be used to obtain the benefits that can contribute to the recycling of waste, and by using the waste obtained from the types of crops that fertilize fertilizers as raw materials, there is an advantage to minimize the side effects to make a stable fertilizer.

Claims (3)

Bamboo (including leaves, stems, and roots) is ground and mixed with soy flour or soy products or blended feed containing soy ingredients at a ratio of 60:40 to 80:20 and 5 to 30 to 40 ℃. After fermentation for 7 days, food waste, slaughter waste, livestock waste, servings, fish and shellfish trash, fruit trash, vegetable trash, rice trash, etc. A method for producing organic fertilizers based on bamboo obtained through the process of depositing, fermenting or stabilizing by mixing at a ratio of 20 to 50:40:10 Method for producing an organic fertilizer based on bamboo, including the one obtained after the stabilization treatment by mixing the bamboo fermented product and ocher soil in 70 to 30: 80 in claim 1 Preparation of organic fertilizer mainly based on bamboo, comprising the fermented product of bamboo in the above paragraph 1 is mixed with organic waste and the quicklime treated waste of 70: 30 to 80: 20 and obtained through sedimentation under 50 ℃ Way