KR20010038100A - Cosmetic compositions for skin whitening containing extract of galenical medicines - Google Patents

Cosmetic compositions for skin whitening containing extract of galenical medicines Download PDF

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KR20010038100A
KR20010038100A KR1019990045952A KR19990045952A KR20010038100A KR 20010038100 A KR20010038100 A KR 20010038100A KR 1019990045952 A KR1019990045952 A KR 1019990045952A KR 19990045952 A KR19990045952 A KR 19990045952A KR 20010038100 A KR20010038100 A KR 20010038100A
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skin
rhizoma
whitening
skin whitening
geun
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KR100348822B1 (en
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장동일
김문정
신의석
이진선
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서경배
주식회사 태평양
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin

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Abstract

PURPOSE: A skin whitening cosmetic composition containing an excellent melanin inhibiting effect such as Psedo-Ginseng Radix, Ulmi pasta, Nardostachytis Rhizoma, Cirsii Radix, Kaempferiae Rhizoma and Ulmus davidiana extracts is provided which has excellent skin whitening efficacy without skin irritation. CONSTITUTION: This skin whitening cosmetic composition comprises one or more extracts selected from the group consisting of Psedo-Ginseng Radix, Ulmi pasta, Nardostachytis Rhizoma, Cirsii Radix, Kaempferiae Rhizoma, Ulmus davidiana and additionally Euphorbiae Lathyridis Semen and Curcumae Rhizoma.

Description

생약재 추출물을 함유하는 미백 화장료 조성물{Cosmetic compositions for skin whitening containing extract of galenical medicines}Cosmetic composition for skin whitening containing extract of galenical medicines}

본 발명은 피부자극이 없으면서 미백효능이 우수한 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 삼칠근(Psedo-Ginseng Radix), 무이(Ulmi pasta), 학슬(Carpesii Fructi), 감송향(Nardostachytis Rhizoma), 대계근(Cirsii Radix), 삼내자(Kaempferiae Rhizoma) 및 유근피(Ulmus davidiana)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 생약재 추출물을 함유하거나, 미백효과가 공지된 생약재인 속수자(Euphorbiae Lathyridis Semen), 강황(Curcumae Rhizoma) 또는 이들 혼합물의 추출물을 더 함유하는 미백화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition having excellent skin whitening effect without skin irritation, specifically, Psedo-Ginseng Radix, Ulmi pasta, Carpesii Fructi, Nardostachytis Rhizoma (Cirsii Radix), Kaempferiae Rhizoma and Ulmus davidiana, which contain one or more herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of, or known as a whitening effect, Euphorbiae Lathyridis Semen, Curcumae Rhizoma Or it relates to a whitening cosmetic composition further containing an extract of these mixtures.

일반적으로 사람의 피부색의 흑백을 결정하는 데 중요한 것은 여러가지의 외적(자외선, 복용약물, 자극성 피부외용제), 내적 요인들(호르몬, 염증반응인자, 싸이토카인)에 의하여 결정되는 멜라닌 색소를 만드는 멜라노사이트(melanocyte)의 활동성과 분포이다. 인체내의 멜라닌 세포에서는 티로시나아제 등의 효소가 작용, 생체내에 항상 존재하는 티로신(Tyrosine)이라는 아미노산을 기질로 한 산화반응을 통하여 멜라닌이라는 흑색 색소를 생성하게 된다. 이 멜라닌 색소는 색소세포의 수지상 돌기를 통하여 주변의 각질화 세포에 널리 분배됨으로써 피부의 색을 결정하게 된다.In general, it is important to determine the black-and-white color of a person's skin color. Melanocite, which produces melanin pigments, is determined by various external products (ultraviolet rays, medications, irritating skin externals) and internal factors (hormones, inflammatory factors, and cytokines). melanocyte) activity and distribution. In melanocytes in the human body, enzymes such as tyrosinase act and produce a black pigment called melanin through an oxidation reaction based on an amino acid called tyrosine which is always present in a living body. This melanin pigment is widely distributed to the surrounding keratinocytes through the dendritic projections of the pigment cells, thereby determining the color of the skin.

기미, 주근깨, 노인성 색소반 등의 피부색소 이상증은 색소세포내의 멜라닌 생성이 이상적으로 활성화되어 과도하게 생성 침착되어 야기된다. 이러한 과색소 침착은 피부 미용상 관점에서 심각한 정신적 부담을 주어 정상적인 사회활동에 지장을 주기도 한다. 또, 예로부터 동양권의 여성들은 하얗고 고운 피부를 선호해왔고, 이를 미의 중요한 기준으로 삼아 왔다. 피부 색소 이상증 치료와 미용적 욕구 충족을 위한 미백제의 개발은 예로부터 많이 있어왔다. 아스코르빈산, 코지산, 알부틴, 하이드로퀴논, 글루타치온 및 이들의 유도체 등 티로시나아제 저해활성을 가진 물질들을 화장료나 의약품에 배합하여 미백효과를 갖는 화장료 및 의약품을 제공하고자 하였으나, 피부에 대한 안전성 문제나 화장료 또는 의약품에 배합시 미백효과의 불충분으로 인해 그 사용이 제한되고 있다.Skin pigmentation disorders such as blemishes, freckles, and senile plaques are caused by abnormally activated melanin production in pigmented cells resulting in excessive production deposition. This hyperpigmentation can be a serious mental burden from a cosmetic point of view that can interfere with normal social activities. In addition, Asian women have long preferred white and fair skin, and have made it an important standard of beauty. There have been many developments of whitening agents for the treatment of dyskinesia and for satisfying cosmetic needs. Although substances with tyrosinase inhibitory activity, such as ascorbic acid, kojic acid, arbutin, hydroquinone, glutathione and derivatives thereof, have been formulated into cosmetics or medicines, cosmetics and medicines with whitening effects have been provided. B. When used in cosmetics or pharmaceuticals, its use is limited due to insufficient whitening effect.

그리고, 이들 미백물질들 외에 천연물 특히 식물 중에서 미백활성성분을 찾기 위한 연구도 계속 이루어져왔고, 그 중 상백피(일본공개특허 소 55-44375, 소 64-26507, 소 64-83009, 평 1-25687, 평 5-139950 및 한국공개특허 92-002109, 97-021273), 감초(일본공개특허 소 60-214721, 소 60-214728, 소 63-23809, 소 64-63506, 평 1-149706 및 한국공개특허 92-002109, 97-025601), 작약(일본공개특허 소 61-246109 및 한국공개특허 92-002111), 계피(일본공개특허 소 63-30403, 평 5-139954), 고삼(일본공개특허 소 64-26507 및 한국공개특허 92-002110), 갈근(일본공개특허 소 60-214727, 소 64-16709), 당귀(일본공개특허 소 56-92211, 평 4-26610), 목단피(일본공개특허 소 60-214721, 소 61-50915, 소 61-246109), 반하(일본공개특허 평 2-207028, 한국공개특허 96-033442), 알로에(일본공개특허 소52-44375, 평 2-207030, 평 5-139950)등 다수의 식물추출물 및 생약재 추출물 등이 티로시나아제에 작용하여 멜라닌 생성을 억제한다는 사실이 밝혀졌으나, 이들 역시 안전성, 변색 가능성 등의 측면에서 화장품이나 의약품에 유효농도 이상으로 사용하는 데는 많은 문제점을 갖고 있으며, 아직 뛰어난 효과를 나타내지도 못하고 있는 실정이다.In addition to these whitening materials, research has been conducted to find whitening active ingredients in natural products, especially plants, among them white pear skin (Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-44375, Small 64-26507, Small 64-83009, Pyeong 1-25687, Hei 5-139950 and Korean Laid-Open Patent Nos. 92-002109, 97-021273), Licorice (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Nos. 60-214721, 60-214728, 63-23809, 64-64506, Hei 1-149706 and Korean Laid-Open Patent 92-002109, 97-025601), Peony (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-246109 and Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 92-002111), Cinnamon (Japanese Laid-Open Patent No. 63-30403, Hei 5-139954), Gosam (Japanese Laid-Open Patent No. 64) -26507 and Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 92-002110), Brown root (Japanese Laid-open Patent No. 60-214727, Small 64-16709), Angelica (Japanese Laid-open Patent No. 56-92211, Hep. 4-26610), Mokpi (Japanese Laid-Open Patent No. 60 -214721, small 61-50915, small 61-246109), half (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2-207028, Korean Laid-Open Patent 96-033442), Aloe (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 52-44375, Flat 2-207030, Flat 5- Many plant extracts And it has been found that extracts of herbal medicines act on tyrosinase to inhibit melanin production, but they also have many problems in using above the effective concentration in cosmetics or pharmaceuticals in terms of safety and discoloration, The situation is not effective.

이에, 본 발명자들은 이미 알려져 있는 미백 효능 물질들의 문제점을 극복할 수 있는 새로운 미백물질을 제공하고자 검색한 결과, 이미 안전성이 간접적으로 입증되어있다 할 수 있는 한약의 재료가 되는 생약재 중에서 삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자 또는 유근피의 추출물이 매우 우수한 멜라닌 생성 저해효과를 갖는다는 것을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have searched to provide a new whitening material that can overcome the problems of the known whitening efficacy substances, and, as a result of the herbal medicine that can be said that the safety has been indirectly proved, Samchil-Keun, Muyi The present invention has been found to have a very good melanogenesis inhibitory effect of the extract of Gakseul, Hak Songhyang, Greater Root, Samgyeja or Yugeunpi.

이러한 발견은 기존의 스크리닝 방법(버섯유래의 티로시나제 활성측정, B16-멜라노마(melanoma) 세포를 이용한 멜라닌 측정)과는 다른 방법을 통해서 1차 확인 시험을 하고, 2차로 동물, 3차로 이 추출물 등을 함유한 화장료를 제작하여 사람 피부에 직접 도포한 실험결과에서 그 효과를 확인함으로써 가능하였다.These findings were first confirmed by a different method from conventional screening methods (measuring mushroom-derived tyrosinase activity, melanin determination using B16-melanoma cells), secondly by animals, thirdly by extracts, etc. It was possible to confirm the effect from the results of experiments that were directly applied to the human skin by preparing a cosmetic containing.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 피부자극이 없으면서 미백효능이 우수한 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cosmetic composition excellent in whitening efficacy without skin irritation.

상기한 본 발명의 목적, 그외의 목적, 특징 및 장점은 하기 발명의 상세한 설명으로부터 당업자에게 명백하게 드러날 것이다.The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 미백 화장료 조성물은 삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자 및 유근피로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 생약재 추출물을 함유함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the whitening cosmetic composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains one or more herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Samchil root, radish, Hakseul, Gamsonghyang, geungeuk, Samnaeja and Yukeunpi.

또한, 본 발명의 미백 화장료 조성물은 속수자, 강황 또는 이들 혼합물의 추출물을 더 함유함을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the whitening cosmetic composition of the present invention is characterized in that it further contains extracts of water, turmeric or mixtures thereof.

이하 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

삼칠근(Psedo-Ginseng Radix)은 다년생 초본인 오가과(五加科; 두즙나무과; Araliaceae) 삼칠(Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H.Chen)의 뿌리로서 한방에서는 지혈, 산어혈, 진통 등에 사용된다.Psedo-Ginseng Radix (Psedo-Ginseng Radix) is the root of the perennial herb, Oaliaceae, Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H.Chen.

무이(Ulmi Pasta)는 낙엽교목인 왕느릅나무(Ulmus macrocarpa Hance)의 과실로서 진통, 소화, 구충 등의 치료에 사용된다.Ulmi Pasta is a fruit of the deciduous tree, Ulmus macrocarpa Hance, used for the treatment of pain, digestion, and insect repellent.

학슬(Carpesii Fructi)은 2년생 초본인 국화과 식물 담배풀(Carpesium abrotanoides)의 과실로서, 살충, 장기생충에 의해 일어나는 복통치료에 사용된다.Carpesii Fructi is a fruit of the two-year-old herbaceous plant, Carpesium abrotanoides, which is used to treat abdominal pain caused by insecticides and long-term insects.

감송향(Nardostachytis Rhizoma)은 다년생 초본인 감송향(Nardostachys chinensis Batalin)의 뿌리로서, 위통, 위장경련, 흉복장만, 신경성위장병, 구토, 두통, 각기 등에 사용된다.Nardostachytis Rhizoma is the root of the perennial herb, Nardostachys chinensis Batalin, which is used for stomach pain, gastrointestinal cramps, chest thorax, neurogastrointestinal disorders, vomiting, headaches, and others.

대계근(Circii Radix)은 엉거시과 식물인 대계(Cirsium japonicum DC.; 큰엉겅퀴)의 뿌리로, 종기의 치료 및 자궁출혈, 토혈, 코피 등의 지혈에 사용된다.Circii Radix is the root of the cactus Cirsium japonicum DC. It is used for the treatment of boils and for hemostasis such as uterine bleeding, hemorrhage, and nosebleeds.

삼내자(Kaempferiae Rhizoma)는 생강과 식물인 산내(山柰;Kaempferia galanga L.)의 뿌리와 줄기로서 삼복냉통, 치통, 풍치통의 치료에 사용되며 방균작용을 한다.Kaempferiae Rhizoma (Kaempferiae Rhizoma) is the root and stem of Ginger (Kaempferia galanga L.), which is used for the treatment of sambok cold, toothache, and vertigo.

유근피(Ulmus davidiana)는 느릅나무의 뿌리껍질로서, 기침을 멎게 하고 수렴작용 및 항염증 작용이 있다.Ulmus davidiana (Rlmus davidiana) is the root bark of the elm tree, coughing, astringent and anti-inflammatory.

본원 발명은 이러한 약리적 효능을 지닌 삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자 및 유근피의 추출물이 티로시나아제 활성을 억제할 수 있다는 것을 발견한 것으로, 이들 생약재 추출물은 식물체로부터 유효성분을 추출하기 위하여 통상적으로 사용되고 당업자에게 주지된 방법에 의해 제조된 것이다. 예를 들면, 생약재 분쇄물에 물, 탄소수 1∼3의 무수 또는 함수 저급알콜, 아세톤, 에틸아세테이트 또는 디에틸에테르를 분쇄물 건조중량에 대하여 1∼15부피배의 양으로 부가한 다음, 냉각콘덴서가 부착된 추출기에서 50∼100℃ 온도로 5∼24시간동안 가열하여 추출하거나; 상기 분쇄물에 물, 탄소수 1∼3의 무수 또는 함수 저급알콜, 아세톤, 에틸아세테이트 또는 디에틸에테르를 분쇄물 건조중량에 대하여 1∼15부피배의 양으로 부가한 다음, 4∼25℃ 온도로 3∼20일간 침적시켜 추출물을 얻거나; 무수 또는 함수 에탄올 또는 메탄올 추출물에 적당한 양의 물을 가한 뒤 생기는 침전물을 여과하여 제거하고, 여기에 에틸아세테이트, 부탄올 또는 디에틸에테르를 가하여 잘 섞은 다음 방치하여 층을 분리시킨 뒤 상층을 분리한 후, 냉각콘덴서가 부착된 추출기에서 추출물을 얻는다. 이러한 생약재 추출물은 강한 티로시나제 저해능을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라 피부에서의 안전성 또한 우수하다. 한편, 상기한 방법에 의해 추출한 생약재 추출물의 추출여액을 감압농축하고, 건조한 후, 화장료에 배합한다.The present invention has found that the extracts of Samchil-Geun, Radish, Hak-Seul, Saeng-Hyang, Dae-Geun-Geun, Samja-ja and Yu-Geun-Hee with these pharmacological effects can inhibit tyrosinase activity, and these herbal extracts are effective ingredients from plants. It is conventionally used for extracting and prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art. For example, water, anhydrous or hydrous lower alcohol, acetone, ethyl acetate or diethyl ether having 1 to 3 carbon atoms are added to the medicinal herb powder in an amount of 1 to 15 parts by volume based on the dry weight of the ground product, and then the cooling capacitor Extracted by heating at 50-100 ° C. for 5 to 24 hours in an extractor to which is attached; Water, anhydrous or hydrous lower alcohol, acetone, ethyl acetate or diethyl ether having 1 to 3 carbon atoms are added to the pulverized product in an amount of 1 to 15 parts by volume based on the dry weight of the pulverized product, and then at a temperature of 4 to 25 ° C. Immersion for 3-20 days to obtain an extract; After adding an appropriate amount of water to anhydrous or hydrous ethanol or methanol extract, the resulting precipitate is filtered off, and then added with ethyl acetate, butanol or diethyl ether, mixed well and left to separate the layers, and then the upper layer is separated. The extract is obtained from an extractor with a cooling capacitor. These herbal extracts exhibit not only strong tyrosinase inhibitory activity but also excellent safety on the skin. On the other hand, the extraction filtrate of the herbal medicine extract extracted by the above method is concentrated under reduced pressure, dried, and then blended into the cosmetic.

본 발명에서 목적하는 효과를 얻기 위하여 상기 삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자 및 유근피로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 생약재 추출물은 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.0001~20중량%, 바람직하게는 0.01~5중량%의 양으로 함유된다.In order to obtain the desired effect in the present invention, the extract of one or more herbal medicines selected from the group consisting of Samchil-Geun, Radish, Hak-Seul, Gamsong-Hyang, Dae-Geun-Geun, Samnaeja and Yu-Geun-Phi is 0.0001-20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably Preferably in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight.

한편, 본 발명의 미백화장료 조성물은, 상기한 생약재 추출물이외에도 미백 효과가 공지되어 있는 강황[생강과(生薑科;Zingiberaceae)식물인 강황(薑黃; Curcuma longa L.) 및 울금(Curcuma aromatica Salisb)의 근경(根莖)], 속수자[속수자(Euphorbia lathyris L.)의 종자] 또는 이들의 혼합물을 상기한 범위 내에서 더 함유할 수 있다.On the other hand, the whitening cosmetic composition of the present invention, in addition to the above-described herbal extract, turmeric [Curcuma longa L. and Curcuma aromatica Salisb which is a plant of Zingiberaceae plant known for Root of the root], the water injector (seed of Euphorbia lathyris L.) or a mixture thereof may be further contained within the above-mentioned range.

본 발명의 미백화장료는 그 제형에 있어서 특별히 한정되는 바가 없으며, 예를 들면, 유연화장수, 수렴화장수, 영양화장수, 영양크림, 마사지크림, 에센스, 아이크림, 아이에센스, 클렌징크림, 클렌징폼, 클렌징워터, 팩, 파우더, 보디로션, 보디크림, 보디오일, 보디에센스와 같은 제형을 가질 수 있다.The whitening cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited in the formulation, for example, supple cosmetics, astringent cosmetics, nourishing cosmetics, nutrition cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, eye essence, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing It may have a formulation such as water, pack, powder, body lotion, body cream, body oil, body essence.

그리고, 각 제형의 미백화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기한 생약재 추출물 이외에 다른 성분들을 기타 화장료의 제형 또는 사용 목적 등에 따라 당업자가 어려움없이 적의선정하여 배합할 수 있다.In addition, in the whitening cosmetic composition of each formulation, other ingredients in addition to the herbal extracts described above may be appropriately selected and blended by those skilled in the art without difficulty according to the formulation or use purpose of other cosmetics.

이하 각종 예를 들어 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하지만 본 발명이 이들 예에만 국한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to various examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

<참고예 1> : 생약재 추출물의 제조<Reference Example 1>: Preparation of Herbal Medicine Extract

삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자, 유근피, 강황 및 속수자 각각 1kg을 분쇄한 후에, 이 분쇄물에 50% 에탄올 10ℓ를 부가한 다음 냉각콘덴서가 부착된 추출기에서 50∼100℃의 온도로 3시간 동안 가열한 후, 와트만 2번 여지로 여과한 여액을 감압농축하여 건조중량 50g의 생약재 추출물을 얻었다.After grinding 1kg of Samchil-Geun, Radish, Hakseul, Gamsong-Hyang, Dae-Geun-Geun, Samnaeja, Yu-Geun-Pi, Turmeric, and Sucrose, 10 liters of 50% ethanol was added to the ground and then 50-100 in an extractor with a cooling capacitor. After heating at a temperature of 3 hours for 3 hours, the filtrate was filtered under a Whatman No. 2 filter, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a herbal extract with a dry weight of 50 g.

<시험예 1> 쥐의 색소 세포를 이용한 멜라닌 생성 억제 효과 측정<Test Example 1> Measurement of melanin production inhibitory effect using pigment cells of rat

쥐의 색소세포(Mel-Ab cell)는 C57BL/6 마우스 유래의 것이며, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's media(DMEM)에 10% 우태아혈청, 10nM 12-O-테트라데카노일포르볼(tetradecanoylphorbol)-13-아세테이트, 1nM 콜레라 독소(cholera toxin)을 첨가한 배지로 37℃, 5% CO2조건에서 배양하였다. 24-웰 플레이트에 105cells/well의 농도로 세포를 배양하고 세포의 부착을 확인한 뒤, 세포 배양액에 일정한 농도의 시험물질을 가하여 3일 동안 배양하였다. 여기서 시험물질은 참고예 1의 생약재 추출물을 프로필렌글리콜:에탄올:정제수의 비율이 5:3:2인 혼합용매에 용해시킨 것이다.Mel-Ab cells from C57BL / 6 mice, 10% fetal calf serum, 10 nM 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's media (DMEM) , 1 nM cholera toxin was added to the culture medium at 37 ° C., 5% CO 2 . After incubating the cells at a concentration of 10 5 cells / well in a 24-well plate and confirming cell adhesion, the cells were cultured for 3 days by adding a constant concentration of test substance to the cell culture. Here, the test substance is obtained by dissolving the herbal extract of Reference Example 1 in a mixed solvent having a propylene glycol: ethanol: purified water ratio of 5: 3: 2.

배양액을 제거하고, PBS로 세척한 후, 1N의 수산화나트륨으로 세포를 녹여 400㎚에서 흡광도를 측정한 후, 하기 수학식 1에 따라 멜라닌 생성억제율을 계산하여 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다.After the culture solution was removed, washed with PBS, the cells were dissolved with 1 N sodium hydroxide, and the absorbance was measured at 400 nm. The melanin production inhibition rate was calculated according to Equation 1 below and the results are shown in Table 1.

상기 표 1로부터, 본 발명의 생약재 추출물들 각각은 0.001% 정도의 낮은 농도에서 매우 높은 멜라닌 생성 저해효과를 보여줌으로써 이미 우수한 미백효과를 나타내는 것으로 알려진 코지산에 비해 월등하게 우수한 효과를 나타낸다는 것을 알 수 있고 이들을 2가지씩 혼합하여 함께 처리할 경우(2가지 생약재 추출물의 합한 농도가 0.001%가 되도록 하였다.) 대부분의 경우 단독보다도 효과가 상승되어 나타났다.From Table 1, it is found that each of the herbal extracts of the present invention exhibits a very high melanin production inhibitory effect at a low concentration of about 0.001%, which is superior to that of kojic acid, which is known to exhibit an excellent whitening effect. When the two were mixed together and treated together (the combined concentration of the two herbal extracts was 0.001%).

<시험예 2> 동물수준에서의 미백 효과 평가<Test Example 2> Evaluation of the whitening effect at the animal level

갈색 몰모트(Tortoiseshell guinea pigs; Brown guinea pig)는 사람과 같이 자외선, PUVA, 알레르기 반응 등에 의해 색소심착(色素沈着)이 생기는 동물로, 털과 피부의 빛깔이 동일하기 때문에 털의 빛깔이 균일하게 갈색인 것을 고르면 체모한 뒤에 광범위한 부위를 사용할 수 있다. 하기에 열거한 방법으로 색소심착을 생기게 하여, 그 색소심착부위에 미백제를 도포하는 방법에 의해, 색소심착의 개선효과를 스크리닝할 수가 있다. 또한, 이 방법으로 효과가 인정된 물질은, 사람의 자외선 색소반에서의 평가에도 효과가 나타날 확률이 높기 때문에 일차 생체내 스크리닝법으로서 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.Brown guinea pigs (Tortoiseshell guinea pigs) are animals that cause pigmentation due to ultraviolet rays, PUVA, and allergic reactions, such as humans. If you choose brown, you can use a wide range of areas after hair growth. Pigmentation is produced by the method listed below, and the improvement effect of pigmentation can be screened by the method of apply | coating a whitening agent to the pigmentation area. In addition, the substance whose effects have been recognized by this method can be usefully used as a primary in vivo screening method because of the high probability that the effect also appears in human evaluation in ultraviolet pigmented plaques.

① 자외선 색소반의 제작법① Preparation of UV Pigment

자외선(UVB)에 의한 색소심착의 제작은, 갈색 몰모트의 배후의 털을 제거한 피부에 3×3cm의 정방형의 창문이 6개 뚫린 차광용 알루미늄 호일을 접착시킨 후, SE 램프(파장 290∼320nm, Toshiba)로 자외선(UVB)을 조사하였다(총조사 에너지량은 1350 mJ/cm2). 조사 후, 알루미늄 호일을 벗겨내고, 아래와 같은 방법의 도포법으로 시험물질의 미백효과를 평가하였다. 자외선 조사 후 색소심착은 2, 3일 후에 나타나며, 약 2주 후에 최고에 달한다. 생긴 자외선 색소반의 색조가 동일하며 얼룩이 생기지 않는 것이 중요하고, 자외선 색소반의 형성이 좋지 않은 개체는 좋은 결과를 위해 쓰지 않는 편이 좋다.Pigmentation by ultraviolet light (UVB) is performed by bonding a light shielding aluminum foil having six square windows of 3 × 3 cm to the skin from which the hairs of the brown molot are removed, followed by an SE lamp (wavelength 290 to 320 nm, Toshiba) was irradiated with ultraviolet light (UVB) (total irradiation energy amount was 1350 mJ / cm 2 ). After irradiation, the aluminum foil was peeled off and the whitening effect of the test substance was evaluated by the application method as follows. Pigmentation after UV irradiation appears after two or three days, reaching peak after about two weeks. It is important that the resulting color tone of the ultraviolet pigmentation spot is the same and that spots do not form. An individual with poor formation of the ultraviolet pigmentation spot should not be used for good results.

② 미백제의 도포법② Coating method of whitening agent

자외선 조침후 미백제를 도포하는 시점은 색소심착이 최고가 되는, 색소심착이 성립한 약 14일 뒤에서 시작하였다. 도포회수는 l일 1회 또는 2회, 그것을 50일간 계속하였다. 도포물질은 참고예 1의 생약재 추출물을 특정한 용매(이하 표 2에서는 Vehicle로 표현, 프로필렌글리콜:에탄올:정제수=5:3:2의 혼합용매)에 누적자극이 나타나지 않는 농도로 용해시킨 것으로, 면봉으로 도포하며 다른 부위에 반드시 용매를 도포하는 대조부위를 마련하였다. 효과 판정과 함께 누적자극성여부도 관찰하였다The time point of application of the whitening agent after UV treatment began about 14 days after the pigmentation was established, where the pigmentation was the best. The number of coatings was once or twice a day for 50 days. The coating material was obtained by dissolving the herbal extract of Reference Example 1 at a concentration such that a cumulative stimulus did not appear in a specific solvent (hereinafter referred to as a vehicle in Table 2, a mixed solvent of propylene glycol: ethanol: purified water = 5: 3: 2). A control site was prepared to apply the solvent and to necessarily apply the solvent to other sites. Along with the determination of effects, the cumulative stimulus was also observed.

③ 효과의 판정③ judgment of effect

색차계(미놀타 CR2002)를 사용하여 피부의 흑백정도를 측정하여 효과를 판정하였다. 색을 표시하는 데에는 L*a*b* 표색계를 쓰며, 본 발명에서는 주로 L* 값(명도)를 지표로 하고 있다. L* 값은 정해진 백판으로 교정하며, 측정은 1개소에 5회 이상 측정을 되풀이함으로서 색소심착부를 균등하게 측정한다. 도포 시작시점과 완료시점에서의 피부색의 차이(△L*)를 하기 수학식 1에 따라 계산하고, 이를 표 2에 나타내었다. 미백효과는 시료 도포 부위와 대조군 부위의 △L*의 비교로 판정하는데, △ L* 값이 2 정도일 경우는 침착된 색소의 미백화가 뚜렷한 경우이고, 1.5정도 이상이면 미백효과가 있다고 판정할 수 있다.The effect was determined by measuring the degree of black and white of the skin using a color difference meter (Minolta CR2002). L * a * b * color system is used for displaying a color, and in this invention, L * value (brightness) is mainly used as an index. The L * value is calibrated with a fixed whiteboard, and the measurement is performed evenly on the pigment core by repeating the measurement five times or more at one place. Difference (ΔL *) of the skin color at the start and completion of the application was calculated according to the following equation 1, which is shown in Table 2. The whitening effect is determined by comparing ΔL * between the sample application site and the control site. When △ L * value is about 2, the whitening effect of the deposited pigment is clear, and when it is about 1.5 or more, the whitening effect may be determined. .

표 2의 결과로부터 생약을 조합한 경우, 대부분 미백효과가 있음을 알 수 있고, 코지산의 경우는 실험동물의 붉은 기의 색소가 침착되어 오히려 효과가 반감되는 결과를 가져왔다.From the results of Table 2, it can be seen that the combination of herbal medicines has a whitening effect, and in the case of kojic acid, the red groups of experimental animals are deposited, resulting in a half-effect.

<시험예 3> 인체 피부에 대한 미백 효과 시험<Test Example 3> Whitening effect test on human skin

건강한 12명의 남자를 대상으로 피검자의 윗팔뚝부위에 직경 1.5cm의 구멍 6개가 뚫린 불투명 테이프를 부착한 뒤, 각 피검자의 최소홍반량의 1.5~2배정도의 자외선(UVB)을 조사하여 피부의 흑화를 유도한 뒤, 시험물질들을 발라서 두달 후에 색차계를 이용하여 피부의 명암을 측정하였다. 각 생약재 추출물은 하기 표 3의 로션제형에 각각 1%의 농도로 첨가하였으며, 이 로션을 하루에 2회씩(아침, 저녁) 매일 바르게 하였다.After attaching opaque tape with 6 holes of 1.5cm diameter to the upper forearm of the subject, 12 healthy men were irradiated with UVB (1.5-2 times the minimum amount of erythema) of each subject. After inducing, two months after applying the test materials were measured the contrast of the skin using a colorimeter. Each herbal extract was added to the lotion formulation of Table 3 in a concentration of 1%, and the lotion was applied twice a day (morning and evening) daily.

효과의 판정은 동물시험에서와 마찬가지로 피부의 명암를 나타내는 "L"값을 구하여 결정하였다(태우지 않은 한국인피부색은 일반적으로 50~70의 값을 나타냄).The determination of the effect was determined by obtaining an "L" value representing the skin's contrast as in animal testing (unburned Korean skin color generally shows values between 50 and 70).

시험물질을 도포하여 효과가 있는 경우는 L값이 점차 증가하게 되며 시험물질들 사이의 비교는 ΔL(최종 L값 - 시험물질 도포를 바르기 직전의 값)으로 표현 하였으며, 그 결과는 하기 표 4에 나타내었다.If the test substance is effective, the L value is gradually increased, and the comparison between the test substances is expressed as ΔL (final L value-the value immediately before applying the test substance), and the results are shown in Table 4 below. Indicated.

성분ingredient 중량%weight% 밀납폴리솔베이트 60솔비탄세스퀴올레이드유동파라핀스쿠알란카프릴릭/카프릭트리글리세라이드글리세린부틸렌글리콜프로필렌글리콜카르복시비닐폴리머트리에탄올아민방부제정제수생약추출물색소향료Beeswax polysorbate 60 sorbitan sesquiolade fluid paraffin squalane caprylic / capric triglyceride glycerin butylene glycol propylene glycol carboxyvinyl polymer triethanolamine antiseptic tablet water herbal extract pigment 4.01.50.55.05.05.03.03.03.00.10.2미량to 1001.0미량미량4.01.50.55.05.05.03.03.03.00.10.2trace to 1001.0trace

<시험예 4> 피부자극 효과시험<Test Example 4> Skin irritation effect test

시험예 3에서 사용된 제형 중 각 단일 생약성분이 1%씩 들어간 샘플을 사용하여 피부 안전성을 비교하였다.Skin safety was compared using a sample containing 1% of each single herbal ingredient in the formulation used in Test Example 3.

피부의 안전성 검사를 위해 통상의 패취테스트를 실시하였다. 18명의 일반인의 팔 아래의 안쪽부위에 샘플을 담은 핀체임버를 첩포한 후 24시간 후와 48시간 후에 첩포를 제거하고 피부 상태를 관찰하여 자극의 강도에 따라 다음과 같이 점수를 주어 18명의 피검자의 평균값을 계산하였고 그 결과는 하기 표 5에 나타내었다.Normal patch test was conducted to check the safety of the skin. After the pinchamber containing the sample was placed on the inner part of the arm of 18 people, after 24 hours and 48 hours, the patch was removed and the skin condition was observed. The average value was calculated and the results are shown in Table 5 below.

(평가점수)(Score)

4 : 매우 자극이 심함(피부가 손상됨)4: very irritating (skin damage)

3 : 자극이 심함(수포 등이 생겨남)3: severe irritation (bubble, etc.)

2 : 약간의 자극이 있음 (발적이 있음)2: slight irritation (redness)

1 : 거의 자극이 없음.1: Almost no irritation.

0 : 전혀 자극이 없어 민감한 피부에 사용해도 좋음.0: No irritation at all, good for sensitive skin.

시료명Sample name 판 정Judgment 24시간 후24 hours later 48시간 후48 hours later 삼칠근 1% 제형Shamil root 1% formulation 1.21.2 0.90.9 무이 1% 제형Free 1% Formulation 1.31.3 0.90.9 속수자 1% 제형1% Formula 1.81.8 0.70.7 학슬 1% 제형Hakseul 1% Formulation 1.91.9 0.80.8 감송향 1% 제형Sweet persimmon 1% formulation 1.61.6 0.70.7 대계근 1% 제형Root Root 1% Formulation 2.02.0 0.90.9 삼내자 1% 제형Triplex 1% Formulation 1.91.9 1.11.1 강황 1% 제형Turmeric 1% Formulation 0.90.9 0.50.5 유근피1% 제형1% Formulation 1.01.0 0.50.5 vehiclevehicle 0.20.2 0.00.0

표 5의 결과로부터, 각 시료들은 피부 자극이 거의 없음을 알 수 있고 또 시험예 3에서 2달간 시료들을 직접 피부에 누적되어 사용해 본 경우에도 자극감이나 알레르기를 일으키는 경우가 없어서 본 시료들은 화장품용 원료로서 사용하기에 적합하다고 평가할 수 있다.From the results of Table 5, it can be seen that each sample has almost no skin irritation, and even if the samples were accumulated directly on the skin for 2 months in Test Example 3, they did not cause any irritation or allergy. It can be evaluated as suitable for use as.

이상에 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 미백화장료는 미백성분으로 삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자 및 유근피로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 생약재 추출물을 함유하거나, 강황, 속수자 또는 이들의 혼합물을 더 함유함으로써, 이들 생약재 추출물의 티로시나아제 활성 억제능에 의해 우수한 미백효능을 나타내며 피부안전성을 개선시킨 미백화장료 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.As described above, the whitening cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Samchil-Geun, Radish, Hak-Seul, Hak-Sul-Hyang, Geun-Shin-Hyang, Dae-Geun-Geun, Samnae-ja, and Root-Skin as whitening ingredients, By further containing a mixture of these, it is possible to provide a whitening cosmetic composition which shows excellent whitening efficacy by improving tyrosinase activity of these herbal extracts and improves skin safety.

Claims (2)

삼칠근, 무이, 학슬, 감송향, 대계근, 삼내자 및 유근피로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 생약재 추출물을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 미백화장료 조성물.Whitening cosmetic composition, characterized in that it contains one or more herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Samchil-Geun, Radish, Hak-Seul, Gamsong-Hyang, Dae-Geun-Geun, Samnaeja and Yu-Geun-pi. 제 1항에 있어서, 속수자, 강황 또는 이들의 혼합물의 추출물을 더 함유함을 특징으로 하는 미백화장료 조성물.2. The whitening cosmetic composition according to claim 1, further comprising an extract of a culprit, turmeric or a mixture thereof.
KR1019990045952A 1999-10-22 1999-10-22 Cosmetic compositions for skin whitening containing extract of galenical medicines KR100348822B1 (en)

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KR20180091561A (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-16 한재수 Manufacturing method of Cosmetic composition for skin whitening

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KR20020044267A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-06-15 양봉철 Cosmetic composition for skin whitening comprising an extract from rubus coreanus miq
KR100893166B1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2009-04-17 (주)케어젠 The application of the glycoprotein-concentrated fraction from Ulmus davidiana as a component of the cosmetics
KR100572270B1 (en) * 2005-11-24 2006-04-24 주식회사 오스코텍 Food supplement comprising Notoginseng Radix extract for the prevention of osteoporosis
KR101244752B1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2013-03-19 정연옥 Cosmetic ingredient containing whitening, anti-aging, anti-oxidation and anti-microbial activities
KR20180091561A (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-16 한재수 Manufacturing method of Cosmetic composition for skin whitening

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