KR102325122B1 - 300℃ 이상의 비등점 및 -25℃ 이하의 유동점을 가지는 탄화수소 용매를 얻는 방법 - Google Patents
300℃ 이상의 비등점 및 -25℃ 이하의 유동점을 가지는 탄화수소 용매를 얻는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102325122B1 KR102325122B1 KR1020157017546A KR20157017546A KR102325122B1 KR 102325122 B1 KR102325122 B1 KR 102325122B1 KR 1020157017546 A KR1020157017546 A KR 1020157017546A KR 20157017546 A KR20157017546 A KR 20157017546A KR 102325122 B1 KR102325122 B1 KR 102325122B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- hydrocarbon
- dewaxed
- dewaxing
- fractions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of catalytic cracking in the absence of hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/882—Molybdenum and cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/888—Tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/20—Sulfiding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/033—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/64—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/18—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/20—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/043—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a change in the structural skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
- C10G2300/1059—Gasoil having a boiling range of about 330 - 427 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/302—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/304—Pour point, cloud point, cold flow properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/18—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
- C10M2203/1065—Naphthenic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/011—Cloud point
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/015—Distillation range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/43—Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1261848A FR2999190B1 (fr) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Procede d'obtention de solvants hydrocarbones de temperature d'ebullition superieure a 300°c et de point d'ecoulement inferieur ou egal a -25°c |
| FR1261848 | 2012-12-10 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/075989 WO2014090757A1 (fr) | 2012-12-10 | 2013-12-09 | Procede d'obtention de solvants hydrocarbones de temperature d'ebullition superieure a 300°c et de point d'ecoulement inferieur ou egal a -25°c |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20150110506A KR20150110506A (ko) | 2015-10-02 |
| KR102325122B1 true KR102325122B1 (ko) | 2021-11-15 |
Family
ID=47714362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020157017546A Active KR102325122B1 (ko) | 2012-12-10 | 2013-12-09 | 300℃ 이상의 비등점 및 -25℃ 이하의 유동점을 가지는 탄화수소 용매를 얻는 방법 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10047305B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2928989B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6392774B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102325122B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104981534B (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR093879A1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2013357462A1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112015013609A2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2894475C (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA201591109A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2978910T3 (https=) |
| FI (1) | FI2928989T3 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2999190B1 (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG11201504521YA (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI635172B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2014090757A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2999190B1 (fr) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-08-14 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Procede d'obtention de solvants hydrocarbones de temperature d'ebullition superieure a 300°c et de point d'ecoulement inferieur ou egal a -25°c |
| US10022700B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2018-07-17 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Organosilica materials and uses thereof |
| WO2016094769A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Aromatic hydrogenation catalysts and uses thereof |
| WO2016094861A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system comprising mesoporous organosilica support |
| EP3230410B1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-04-10 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Aromatics hydrogenation catalyst, its preparation and use thereof |
| US10576453B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2020-03-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Membrane fabrication methods using organosilica materials and uses thereof |
| US9956541B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2018-05-01 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Methods of separating aromatic compounds from lube base stocks |
| US10294312B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-05-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Olefin polymerization catalyst system comprising mesoporous organosilica support |
| US10207249B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-02-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Organosilica materials and uses thereof |
| WO2016094848A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Organosilica materials for use as adsorbents for oxygenate removal |
| JP2018502704A (ja) | 2014-12-12 | 2018-02-01 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニーExxon Research And Engineering Company | オルガノシリカ材料を使用するコーティング方法およびその使用 |
| WO2016094820A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Adsorbent for heteroatom species removal and uses thereof |
| EP3095839A1 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-23 | Total Marketing Services | Biodegradable hydrocarbon fluids by hydrogenation |
| US10647925B2 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2020-05-12 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel components from hydroprocessed deasphalted oils |
| US10808185B2 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2020-10-20 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Bright stock production from low severity resid deasphalting |
| US10590360B2 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2020-03-17 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Bright stock production from deasphalted oil |
| FR3050096B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-04-27 | Total Marketing Services | Composition d’huile phytosanitaire paraffinique |
| US10494579B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2019-12-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Naphthene-containing distillate stream compositions and uses thereof |
| US10435514B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-10-08 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Organosilica materials, methods of making, and uses thereof |
| WO2017213668A1 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Organosilica polymer catalysts and methods of making the same |
| WO2018075015A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | Mawetal Llc | Polished turbine fuel |
| KR102453052B1 (ko) | 2016-10-18 | 2022-10-07 | 모에탈 엘엘씨 | 환경 친화적 선박 연료 |
| RU2688934C1 (ru) | 2016-10-18 | 2019-05-23 | Маветал Ллс | Топливная композиция, образованная из лёгкой нефти низкопроницаемых коллекторов и топочных масел с высоким содержанием серы |
| EP3315587A1 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-02 | Total Marketing Services | Use of biodegradable hydrocarbon fluids for aluminium cold-rolling |
| US10179839B2 (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2019-01-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Sulfur terminated organosilica materials and uses thereof |
| EP3342842A1 (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-04 | Total Marketing Services | Dewaxing and dearomating process of hydrocarbon in a slurry reactor |
| EP3388499A1 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-17 | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. | A process for preparing de-aromatized hydrocarbon solvents |
| JP7146391B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-10-04 | Eneos株式会社 | 冷凍機油及び冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
| CA3086340A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Methods of producing organosilica materials and uses thereof |
| FI127871B (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2019-04-15 | Neste Oyj | Hydrogenation process and equipment |
| US12435281B2 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2025-10-07 | Totalenergies Onetech | Process for the production of white oils |
| WO2022256010A1 (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-08 | Ptp Turbo Solutions, Llc. | Systems and methods associated with a removable inlet shield |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030211949A1 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2003-11-13 | Pierre-Yves Guyomar | Hydrocarbon fluids |
| US20110319539A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2011-12-29 | Antoine Westelynck | Hydrocarbon diluent with a low voc level for construction materials |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4428825A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1984-01-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalytic hydrodewaxing process with added ammonia in the production of lubricating oils |
| US4720337A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1988-01-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hydrodewaxing method with interstage separation of light products |
| LU86269A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-09-03 | Labofina Sa | Procede pour enlever les cires des gasoils |
| US6569313B1 (en) | 1995-12-22 | 2003-05-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated lubricant upgrading process |
| US6517704B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2003-02-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated lubricant upgrading process |
| US6340430B1 (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2002-01-22 | Uop Llc | Distillate dewaxing process |
| EP1342774A1 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-10 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | A process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids |
| KR101156370B1 (ko) | 2005-02-17 | 2012-06-13 | 에스케이에너지 주식회사 | 저방향족 및 초저유황 경유를 제조하는 방법 |
| RU2393201C2 (ru) | 2005-12-12 | 2010-06-27 | Несте Ойл Ойй | Способ получения насыщенного углеводородного компонента |
| US8105990B2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2012-01-31 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lube base oil, lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine, and lubricating oil composition for drive transmission device |
| FR2943070B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-12-21 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Fluide hydrocarbone hydrodeparaffine utilise dans la fabrication de fluides industriels, agricoles ou a usage domestique |
| WO2011061576A1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids having a low aromatic content |
| WO2011061575A1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids having a low aromatic content |
| AU2011253088B2 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2016-09-08 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Two step including catalytic HDW and HDT method for making diesel with low polyaromatic content |
| CN101942336A (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种生产低浊点高粘度指数润滑油基础油的方法 |
| FR2964387A1 (fr) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-09 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de conversion de residu integrant une etape de desasphaltage et une etape d'hydroconversion avec recycle de l'huile desasphaltee |
| FR2999190B1 (fr) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-08-14 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Procede d'obtention de solvants hydrocarbones de temperature d'ebullition superieure a 300°c et de point d'ecoulement inferieur ou egal a -25°c |
-
2012
- 2012-12-10 FR FR1261848A patent/FR2999190B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-12-09 SG SG11201504521YA patent/SG11201504521YA/en unknown
- 2013-12-09 CN CN201380072615.9A patent/CN104981534B/zh active Active
- 2013-12-09 AU AU2013357462A patent/AU2013357462A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-12-09 JP JP2015546051A patent/JP6392774B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-12-09 WO PCT/EP2013/075989 patent/WO2014090757A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2013-12-09 BR BR112015013609A patent/BR112015013609A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-12-09 EP EP13802957.4A patent/EP2928989B1/fr active Active
- 2013-12-09 AR ARP130104585A patent/AR093879A1/es unknown
- 2013-12-09 US US14/651,015 patent/US10047305B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-09 EA EA201591109A patent/EA201591109A1/ru unknown
- 2013-12-09 ES ES13802957T patent/ES2978910T3/es active Active
- 2013-12-09 FI FIEP13802957.4T patent/FI2928989T3/en active
- 2013-12-09 CA CA2894475A patent/CA2894475C/fr active Active
- 2013-12-09 KR KR1020157017546A patent/KR102325122B1/ko active Active
- 2013-12-10 TW TW102145317A patent/TWI635172B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 US US16/031,783 patent/US10836968B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030211949A1 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2003-11-13 | Pierre-Yves Guyomar | Hydrocarbon fluids |
| US20110319539A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2011-12-29 | Antoine Westelynck | Hydrocarbon diluent with a low voc level for construction materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2928989A1 (fr) | 2015-10-14 |
| TWI635172B (zh) | 2018-09-11 |
| KR20150110506A (ko) | 2015-10-02 |
| CA2894475A1 (fr) | 2014-06-19 |
| BR112015013609A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
| EA201591109A1 (ru) | 2015-11-30 |
| CN104981534B (zh) | 2017-12-08 |
| JP6392774B2 (ja) | 2018-09-19 |
| US20180320093A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 |
| US10836968B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| US20160281009A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
| AU2013357462A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
| SG11201504521YA (en) | 2015-07-30 |
| EP2928989B1 (fr) | 2024-03-27 |
| FI2928989T3 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
| AR093879A1 (es) | 2015-06-24 |
| FR2999190B1 (fr) | 2015-08-14 |
| US10047305B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
| CA2894475C (fr) | 2021-07-13 |
| FR2999190A1 (fr) | 2014-06-13 |
| ES2978910T3 (es) | 2024-09-23 |
| WO2014090757A1 (fr) | 2014-06-19 |
| JP2016503821A (ja) | 2016-02-08 |
| CN104981534A (zh) | 2015-10-14 |
| TW201435077A (zh) | 2014-09-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102325122B1 (ko) | 300℃ 이상의 비등점 및 -25℃ 이하의 유동점을 가지는 탄화수소 용매를 얻는 방법 | |
| EP2501784B1 (en) | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids having a low aromatic content | |
| EP2501785B1 (en) | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids having a low aromatic content | |
| JP5692545B2 (ja) | 高品質のナフテン系ベースオイルの製造方法 | |
| US9605218B2 (en) | Integrated hydrocracking and slurry hydroconversion of heavy oils | |
| KR20150018761A (ko) | 고 vi 윤활유들의 제조 공정 | |
| KR102508324B1 (ko) | 저 방향족 함량의 이소파라핀계 유체의 제조 방법 | |
| KR102486141B1 (ko) | 석유 분획물의 탈방향족화 방법 | |
| EP3397723B1 (en) | Lubricant base stock production from disadvantaged feeds | |
| EP3971267A1 (en) | A process and a system for production of multiple grade de-aromatized solvents from hydrocarbon streams | |
| US20200199464A1 (en) | Naphthenic compositions derived from fcc process fractions | |
| EP4381029A1 (en) | Hydro-dealkylation process to generate high quality fuels, base stocks and waxes | |
| HK1175492B (en) | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids having a low aromatic content | |
| HK1174051A (en) | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids having a low aromatic content |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20150630 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20181119 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20200831 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E90F | Notification of reason for final refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Final Notice of Reason for Refusal Patent event date: 20210318 Patent event code: PE09021S02D |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20210914 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20211105 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20211108 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |