KR101423349B1 - 구리와 배리어층 간의 접착력을 개선하는 자기조립 단층 - Google Patents

구리와 배리어층 간의 접착력을 개선하는 자기조립 단층 Download PDF

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KR101423349B1
KR101423349B1 KR1020097004315A KR20097004315A KR101423349B1 KR 101423349 B1 KR101423349 B1 KR 101423349B1 KR 1020097004315 A KR1020097004315 A KR 1020097004315A KR 20097004315 A KR20097004315 A KR 20097004315A KR 101423349 B1 KR101423349 B1 KR 101423349B1
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South Korea
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layer
copper
barrier layer
metallic barrier
depositing
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Expired - Fee Related
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Korean (ko)
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KR20090045302A (ko
Inventor
프라빈 날라
윌리엄 티
존 보이드
티루히라팔리 아루나기리
형석 알렉산더 윤
프리츠 씨 레데커
예즈디 도르디
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램 리써치 코포레이션
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3205Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45523Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
    • C23C16/45525Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/06Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
    • C23C16/18Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metallo-organic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/28Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/28Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
    • H01L21/283Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
    • H01L21/288Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a liquid, e.g. electrolytic deposition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76843Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76853Barrier, adhesion or liner layers characterized by particular after-treatment steps
    • H01L21/76855After-treatment introducing at least one additional element into the layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76853Barrier, adhesion or liner layers characterized by particular after-treatment steps
    • H01L21/76855After-treatment introducing at least one additional element into the layer
    • H01L21/76856After-treatment introducing at least one additional element into the layer by treatment in plasmas or gaseous environments, e.g. nitriding a refractory metal liner
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76853Barrier, adhesion or liner layers characterized by particular after-treatment steps
    • H01L21/76861Post-treatment or after-treatment not introducing additional chemical elements into the layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
KR1020097004315A 2006-08-30 2007-08-15 구리와 배리어층 간의 접착력을 개선하는 자기조립 단층 Expired - Fee Related KR101423349B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/514,038 US8241701B2 (en) 2005-08-31 2006-08-30 Processes and systems for engineering a barrier surface for copper deposition
US11/514,038 2006-08-30
US11/639,012 US20090304914A1 (en) 2006-08-30 2006-12-13 Self assembled monolayer for improving adhesion between copper and barrier layer
US11/639,012 2006-12-13
PCT/US2007/018212 WO2008027205A2 (en) 2006-08-30 2007-08-15 Self assembled monolayer for improving adhesion between copper and barrier layer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090045302A KR20090045302A (ko) 2009-05-07
KR101423349B1 true KR101423349B1 (ko) 2014-07-24

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20090304914A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5420409B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101423349B1 (enExample)
MY (1) MY162187A (enExample)
SG (1) SG174105A1 (enExample)
TW (2) TWI453822B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2008027205A2 (enExample)

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WO2016117851A1 (ko) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-28 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 금속 접합기판

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US8916232B2 (en) * 2006-08-30 2014-12-23 Lam Research Corporation Method for barrier interface preparation of copper interconnect
JP4755573B2 (ja) * 2006-11-30 2011-08-24 東京応化工業株式会社 処理装置および処理方法、ならびに表面処理治具
KR100841170B1 (ko) * 2007-04-26 2008-06-24 삼성전자주식회사 저저항 금속 배선 형성방법, 금속 배선 구조 및 이를이용하는 표시장치
JP4971078B2 (ja) * 2007-08-30 2012-07-11 東京応化工業株式会社 表面処理装置
KR101096031B1 (ko) 2009-03-31 2011-12-19 한양대학교 산학협력단 자기조립단분자막 형성방법과 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 구리배선 및 그의 형성방법
US8415252B2 (en) * 2010-01-07 2013-04-09 International Business Machines Corporation Selective copper encapsulation layer deposition
US9252049B2 (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-02-02 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method for forming interconnect structure that avoids via recess
US8962473B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-02-24 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Method of forming hybrid diffusion barrier layer and semiconductor device thereof
KR102264160B1 (ko) 2014-12-03 2021-06-11 삼성전자주식회사 비아 구조체 및 배선 구조체를 갖는 반도체 소자 제조 방법
US9799593B1 (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-10-24 Intel Corporation Semiconductor package substrate having an interfacial layer
US10358715B2 (en) * 2016-06-03 2019-07-23 Applied Materials, Inc. Integrated cluster tool for selective area deposition
KR101819825B1 (ko) * 2016-06-13 2018-01-18 아주대학교산학협력단 플렉시블 전극 제조방법
US10573522B2 (en) 2016-08-16 2020-02-25 Lam Research Corporation Method for preventing line bending during metal fill process
US9875958B1 (en) 2016-11-09 2018-01-23 International Business Machines Corporation Trace/via hybrid structure and method of manufacture
US10163695B1 (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-12-25 Lam Research Corporation Self-forming barrier process
US10678135B2 (en) 2017-12-20 2020-06-09 International Business Machines Corporation Surface treatment of titanium containing hardmasks
JP2019192892A (ja) 2018-04-18 2019-10-31 東京エレクトロン株式会社 処理システムおよび処理方法
US10914008B2 (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-02-09 Imec Vzw Method and solution for forming interconnects
KR102792797B1 (ko) 2018-11-19 2025-04-07 램 리써치 코포레이션 텅스텐을 위한 몰리브덴 템플릿들
US11076492B2 (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-07-27 Averatek Corporation Three dimensional circuit formation
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JP2022551965A (ja) 2019-10-15 2022-12-14 ラム リサーチ コーポレーション モリブデン充填
US11929327B2 (en) 2020-01-29 2024-03-12 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Inc. Liner-free conductive structures with anchor points
DE102020119831B4 (de) 2020-01-29 2024-11-14 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Verfahren und Struktur
KR20230104071A (ko) * 2020-11-19 2023-07-07 램 리써치 코포레이션 저 저항률 (low resistivity) 콘택트들 및 상호 접속부들
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US20060108320A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-25 Lazovsky David E Molecular self-assembly in substrate processing
KR100613388B1 (ko) * 2004-12-23 2006-08-17 동부일렉트로닉스 주식회사 다마신법을 이용한 구리 배선층을 갖는 반도체 소자 및 그형성 방법
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TWI453822B (zh) 2014-09-21
WO2008027205A2 (en) 2008-03-06
MY162187A (en) 2017-05-31
TWI462178B (zh) 2014-11-21
JP2010503203A (ja) 2010-01-28
TW200834726A (en) 2008-08-16
KR20090045302A (ko) 2009-05-07
SG174105A1 (en) 2011-09-29
JP5420409B2 (ja) 2014-02-19
US20090304914A1 (en) 2009-12-10
WO2008027205A3 (en) 2008-04-24
TW201246376A (en) 2012-11-16

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