KR101208761B1 - 폴리히드록시아미도 기를 갖는 유기폴리실록산 및 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
폴리히드록시아미도 기를 갖는 유기폴리실록산 및 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101208761B1 KR101208761B1 KR1020107004995A KR20107004995A KR101208761B1 KR 101208761 B1 KR101208761 B1 KR 101208761B1 KR 1020107004995 A KR1020107004995 A KR 1020107004995A KR 20107004995 A KR20107004995 A KR 20107004995A KR 101208761 B1 KR101208761 B1 KR 101208761B1
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- lactone
- radical
- carbon atoms
- polyhydroxyamido
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- -1 aminopropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-glucono-1,5-lactone Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- OGLCQHRZUSEXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pinene-9, 10-diol Natural products OC1C(=O)OC2C(O)C(O)OC21 OGLCQHRZUSEXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XECPAIJNBXCOBO-MMPJQOAZSA-N D-glucaro-1,4-lactone Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XECPAIJNBXCOBO-MMPJQOAZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-SKNVOMKLSA-N D-glucurono-6,3-lactone Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-SKNVOMKLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000012209 glucono delta-lactone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960003681 gluconolactone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- XMVBHZBLHNOQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1-octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CO)CCCC XMVBHZBLHNOQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ILBBPBRROBHKQL-SAMGZKJBSA-N (2s)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-[(1r,2r)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-2h-furan-5-one Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ILBBPBRROBHKQL-SAMGZKJBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-mevalonic acid Chemical compound OCC[C@](O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical group FC(F)(F)[C](F)C(F)(F)F FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- QNMCWJOEQBZQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexyl-1-octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC QNMCWJOEQBZQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- VBUYCZFBVCCYFD-JJYYJPOSSA-N 2-dehydro-D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)C(O)=O VBUYCZFBVCCYFD-JJYYJPOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyl-1-Decanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOIMOHMWAXGSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC LOIMOHMWAXGSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYZLSYFPFQTNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC JYZLSYFPFQTNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N D-glucaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-MBMOQRBOSA-N D-mannonic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-MBMOQRBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-mevalonic acid Natural products OCCC(O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003948 formamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000686 lactone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
- C08G77/388—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing nitrogen
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
[화학식 I]
AxR3 - xSiO(SiR2O)mSiR3- yAy
상기 식에서,
A는 하기 화학식 IIa 및/또는 IIb의 1가 라디칼을 나타내고,
[화학식 IIa]
-R1-N(R2)-Z
[화학식 IIb]
-R1-NR3-R4-N(R2)-Z
Z는 2개 이상의 히드록실 기, 바람직하게는 3개 이상의 히드록실 기로 치환된 1가 유기 라디칼을 나타내고,
R은 탄소 원자가 1~18개인, 임의로 할로겐화된 1가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R1은 하나 이상의 개별 산소 원자를 함유할 수 있는, 탄소 원자가 1~100개인 2가 유기 라디칼을 나타내고,
R2는 수소 원자 또는 탄소 원자가 1~18개인 1가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R3은 수소 원자 또는 Z를 나타내고,
R4는 탄소 원자가 1~6개인 2가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
m은 1~500의 정수이고,
x는 0 또는 1이고,
y는 0 또는 1이고,
단, x+y의 합은 평균 0.4~1.8이고 따라서 A 라디칼의 평균 20~90 몰%는 말단 기로서 존재한다.
Description
Claims (8)
- 하기 화학식 I의 폴리히드록시아미도-함유 유기폴리실록산:
[화학식 I]
AxR3-xSiO(SiR2O)mSiR3-yAy
상기 식에서,
A는 독립적으로 하기 화학식 IIa 또는 하기 화학식 IIb의 1가 라디칼을 나타내고,
[화학식 IIa]
-R1-N(R2)-Z
[화학식 IIb]
-R1-NR3-R4-N(R2)-Z
Z는 2개 이상의 히드록실 기를 함유하는 히드록시카르복실산 또는 산화된 단당류 또는 이당류로부터 유도된 라디칼을 나타내고,
R은 탄소 원자가 1~18개인, 할로겐으로 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R1은 하나 이상의 개별 산소 원자를 함유할 수 있는, 탄소 원자가 1~100개인 2가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R2는 수소 원자 또는 탄소 원자가 1~18개인 1가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R3은 수소 원자 또는 Z를 나타내고,
R4는 탄소 원자가 1~6개인 2가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
m은 1~500의 정수이고,
x는 0 또는 1이고,
y는 0 또는 1이고,
단, x+y의 합은 평균 0.4~1.8이고 따라서 A 라디칼의 평균 20~90 몰%은 말단 기로서 존재한다. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, Z는 하기 화학식들로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 라디칼을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리히드록시아미도-함유 유기폴리실록산:
HOCH2-(CHOH)d-CO-
O=CH-(CHOH)d-CO-
HO2C-(CHOH)d-CO-
상기 식에서, d는 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 또는 10이다. - 제1항에 있어서, 70 중량%~95 중량%의 폴리히드록시아미도-함유 유기폴리실록산을 함유하는 유기 용매 중의 용액은 25℃에서 1000~200,000 mPa.s의 점도를 보유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리히드록시아미도-함유 유기폴리실록산.
- 폴리히드록시아미도-함유 유기폴리실록산의 제조 방법으로서, 하기 화학식 III의 아미노-함유 유기폴리실록산(1)을 2개 이상의 히드록실 기를 함유하는 히드록시 카르복실산의 락톤(2)과 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는 제조 방법:
[화학식 III]
BxR3-xSiO(SiR2O)mSiR3-yBy
상기 식에서,
B는 독립적으로 하기 화학식 IVa 또는 하기 화학식 IVb의 1가 라디칼을 나타내고,
[화학식 IVa]
-R1-NH(R2)
[화학식 IVb]
-R1-NH-R4-NH(R2)
R은 탄소 원자가 1~18개인, 할로겐으로 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R1은 하나 이상의 개별 산소 원자를 함유할 수 있는, 탄소 원자가 1~100개인 2가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R2는 수소 원자 또는 탄소 원자가 1~18개인 1가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
R4는 탄소 원자가 1~6개인 2가 히드로카르빌 라디칼을 나타내고,
m은 1~500의 정수이고,
x는 0 또는 1이고,
y는 0 또는 1이고,
단, x+y의 합은 평균 0.4~1.8이고 따라서 B 라디칼의 평균 20~90 몰%는 말단 기로서 존재한다. - 제5항에 있어서, B 라디칼은 아미노프로필, 아미노이소부틸, 아미노에틸아미노프로필 또는 아미노에틸아미노이소부틸 라디칼인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
- 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 락톤(2)은 글루카로-1,4-락톤, 글루코노-1,5-락톤, 글루쿠로노-6,3-락톤, 갈락토노-1,4-락톤, 만노노-1,4-락톤, 글로노-1,4-락톤, 아스코르브산 및 글루코아스코르브산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
- 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 반응 단계는 유기 용매의 존재 하에 실시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
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US8853372B2 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2014-10-07 | Dow Corning Corporation | Saccharide siloxanes stable in aqueous environments and methods for the preparation and use of such saccharide siloxanes |
CN103154093B (zh) * | 2010-08-23 | 2015-08-26 | 道康宁公司 | 糖硅氧烷共聚物及其制备和使用方法 |
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WO2006071772A2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Crosslinkable saccharide-siloxane compositions, and networks, coatings and articles formed therefrom |
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US4591652A (en) | 1985-04-12 | 1986-05-27 | Scm Corporation | Polyhydroxyl silanes or siloxanes |
JPS6268820A (ja) | 1985-09-19 | 1987-03-28 | Kao Corp | 糖残基を含有するオルガノポリシロキサンの製造法 |
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JPH08269204A (ja) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-15 | Chiba Seifun Kk | 新規シリコーン誘導体、その製造法および用途 |
KR100281513B1 (ko) | 1997-05-22 | 2001-02-15 | 울프 크라스텐센, 스트라쎄 로텐베르그 | 특히 당 라디칼 또는 당유도체인 폴리하이드록시오가닐 라디칼 및 폴리옥시 알킬렌 라디칼로 구성되는 오카노 폴리실록산 |
WO2000059970A1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-12 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
EP1081272B1 (en) | 1999-09-02 | 2004-10-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fiber treatment composition containing amine, polyol, amide-functional siloxanes |
JP4625324B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2011-02-02 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | o−ヒドロキシフェニル基含有有機基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン及びその製造方法 |
US8877216B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2014-11-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Cosmetic and skin-care compositions comprising saccharide-siloxane copolymers |
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DE102005029778A1 (de) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Siloxan-haltige Zubereitung zur Verminderung der Faltenbildung |
US8247357B2 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2012-08-21 | Dow Corning Corporation | Filler treating agents based on hydrogen bonding polyorganosiloxanes |
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WO2006071772A2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Crosslinkable saccharide-siloxane compositions, and networks, coatings and articles formed therefrom |
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US20110190525A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
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US8304568B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 |
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