KR100914790B1 - 반도체 집적 회로를 보호하기 위한 회로 장치 및 보호 방법 - Google Patents
반도체 집적 회로를 보호하기 위한 회로 장치 및 보호 방법Info
- Publication number
- KR100914790B1 KR100914790B1 KR1020067016180A KR20067016180A KR100914790B1 KR 100914790 B1 KR100914790 B1 KR 100914790B1 KR 1020067016180 A KR1020067016180 A KR 1020067016180A KR 20067016180 A KR20067016180 A KR 20067016180A KR 100914790 B1 KR100914790 B1 KR 100914790B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- control
- elements
- detector
- protection
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 37
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/0203—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
- H01L27/0248—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
- H01L27/0251—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices
- H01L27/0259—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices using bipolar transistors as protective elements
- H01L27/0262—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices using bipolar transistors as protective elements including a PNP transistor and a NPN transistor, wherein each of said transistors has its base coupled to the collector of the other transistor, e.g. silicon controlled rectifier [SCR] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Bipolar Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 반도체 집적 회로를 보호하기 위한 회로 장치로서,2개의 능동 소자들을 갖는 사이리스터 구조를 포함하고, 보호할 소자와 기준 전위 사이에 연결되는 보호 회로와,상기 보호 회로를 구동하기 위한 제어 회로를 포함하고,상기 제어 회로는 상기 보호할 소자와 상기 기준 전위 사이에서 상기 보호 회로에 대해 병렬로 배치되며,상기 제어 회로는 검출기 회로 및 단일 트랜지스터들로 구성되는 2개의 개폐 소자들을 포함하고 - 상기 개폐 소자들은 이들 각각의 제어 단자들로 상기 검출기 회로에 연결되고, 이들 각각의 출력부에서 상기 보호 회로의 각 능동 소자를 구동하기 위한 제어 신호를 제공함 - ,상기 개폐 소자들 중 하나의 출력 단자들은 상기 보호 회로의 상기 2개의 능동 소자들 중 하나와 상기 보호할 소자에 연결되며,상기 개폐 소자들 중 다른 하나의 출력 단자들은 상기 보호 회로의 상기 2개의 능동 소자들 중 다른 하나와 상기 기준 전위에 연결되는 회로 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 보호 회로의 상이한 전도성 타입의 능동 소자들을 위한 제어 신호들은 반대 극성이며, 상기 제어 신호들 각각은 상기 능동 소자들 각각의 제어 입력부를 구동하는 회로 장치.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,상기 개폐 소자들 각각에 각각의 드라이버 소자가 업스트림으로 연결되는 회로 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 검출기 회로는 적어도 하나의 검출기 개폐 소자를 포함하는 회로 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 개폐 소자들은 전계 효과(field-effect) 트랜지스터들 또는 바이폴라(bipolar) 트랜지스터들로 구성되는 회로 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어 회로의 상기 검출기 회로는 RC 소자를 포함하고, 상기 보호할 소자(PV, LV)에서 미리 결정된 상승 시간을 갖는 신호 상승을 식별하도록 구성되는 회로 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어 회로는 시간 종속형 소자들(R1, C1, R10, C10, R20, C20)을 포함하며, 이들 시간 종속형 소자들은 상기 제어 회로의 활성화 기간을 결정하는 회로 장치.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 시간 종속형 소자들은 RC 소자들(R1, C1, R10, C10, R20, C20)이며, 이들 RC-소자들은 한편으로는 상기 제어 회로의 활성화를 개시하고, 다른 한편으로는 상기 제어 회로의 활성화를 종료하도록 구성되는 회로 장치.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 검출기 회로와 상기 개폐 소자들을 사이의 연결 노드는, 상기 제어 회로의 활성화 기간을 위한 적어도 하나의 추가의 RC 소자(R30, C30)와 연결되는 회로 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 검출기 회로는 2개의 검출기 부분 회로들로 구성되며, 이들 검출기 부분 회로들은 각각 상기 보호 회로의 상기 능동 소자들을 위한 개폐 소자를 구동하는 회로 장치.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 보호 회로의 상기 능동 소자들의 제어 입력부들은 상이한 전도성 타입의 트로프들을 이용하여 반도체 구조 내에 구성되며, 상기 트로프들 내부에는 상기 능동 소자들(T1, T2)의 출력 회로들을 위한 하이 도핑된 영역들이 배치되는 회로 장치.
- 삭제
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004007241.8 | 2004-02-13 | ||
DE200410007241 DE102004007241A1 (de) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Schaltungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Schutz einer integrierten Halbleiterschaltung |
DE102004056222.9 | 2004-11-22 | ||
DE200410056222 DE102004056222A1 (de) | 2004-11-22 | 2004-11-22 | Schaltungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Schutz einer integrierten Halbleiterschaltung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20060127133A KR20060127133A (ko) | 2006-12-11 |
KR100914790B1 true KR100914790B1 (ko) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=34862906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020067016180A KR100914790B1 (ko) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-02-14 | 반도체 집적 회로를 보호하기 위한 회로 장치 및 보호 방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7738222B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1714321B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4651044B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100914790B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE502005009563D1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2005078798A2 (ko) |
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KR100942956B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-12 | 2010-02-17 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 에스씨알 회로를 이용한 정전기 방전 장치 |
WO2010032603A1 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and wireless tag using the same |
US8693148B2 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2014-04-08 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Over-limit electrical condition protection circuits for integrated circuits |
EP2246886A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-03 | STmicroelectronics SA | Circuit intégré muni d'une protection de grande surface contre les décharges électrostatiques |
US8284530B1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2012-10-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit and related apparatus and method |
US8619395B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2013-12-31 | Arc Suppression Technologies, Llc | Two terminal arc suppressor |
US8320091B2 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2012-11-27 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Apparatus and method for electronic circuit protection |
US8861158B2 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2014-10-14 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | ESD trigger for system level ESD events |
US8422187B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2013-04-16 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Apparatus and method for electronic circuit protection |
KR20120084659A (ko) | 2011-01-20 | 2012-07-30 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 급전 장치 및 비접촉 급전 시스템 |
TWI469306B (zh) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-01-11 | Faraday Tech Corp | 靜電放電保護電路 |
DE102011109596B4 (de) | 2011-08-05 | 2018-05-09 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Schaltungsanordnung zum Schutz gegen elektrostatische Entladungen |
US8724268B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2014-05-13 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Over-limit electrical condition protection circuits and methods |
US8947844B2 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2015-02-03 | Middle Alantic Products, Inc. | Series type surge suppressor and clamping circuit |
US8958187B2 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2015-02-17 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Active detection and protection of sensitive circuits against transient electrical stress events |
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US9634482B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2017-04-25 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for transient overstress protection with active feedback |
US10199369B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-02-05 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for actively-controlled transient overstress protection with false condition shutdown |
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CN111697549B (zh) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-11-12 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | Esd保护电路以及电子器件 |
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- 2005-02-14 US US10/588,984 patent/US7738222B2/en active Active
- 2005-02-14 DE DE502005009563T patent/DE502005009563D1/de active Active
- 2005-02-14 JP JP2006552569A patent/JP4651044B2/ja active Active
- 2005-02-14 WO PCT/EP2005/001476 patent/WO2005078798A2/de active Application Filing
- 2005-02-14 KR KR1020067016180A patent/KR100914790B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-02-14 EP EP05707380A patent/EP1714321B1/de not_active Not-in-force
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005078798A3 (de) | 2005-10-13 |
US20080285199A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
US7738222B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
EP1714321B1 (de) | 2010-05-12 |
JP2007523476A (ja) | 2007-08-16 |
EP1714321A2 (de) | 2006-10-25 |
DE502005009563D1 (de) | 2010-06-24 |
KR20060127133A (ko) | 2006-12-11 |
WO2005078798A2 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
JP4651044B2 (ja) | 2011-03-16 |
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