KR100817734B1 - 트리아미노-작용성 및 플루오로알킬-작용성 오가노실록산, 이를 함유하는 조성물 및 당해 조성물의 제조방법 - Google Patents
트리아미노-작용성 및 플루오로알킬-작용성 오가노실록산, 이를 함유하는 조성물 및 당해 조성물의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100817734B1 KR100817734B1 KR20000067480A KR20000067480A KR100817734B1 KR 100817734 B1 KR100817734 B1 KR 100817734B1 KR 20000067480 A KR20000067480 A KR 20000067480A KR 20000067480 A KR20000067480 A KR 20000067480A KR 100817734 B1 KR100817734 B1 KR 100817734B1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910007933 Si-M Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008318 Si—M Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxysilane Chemical class CCO[SiH3] CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPBBUZJBQWWFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosilane Chemical compound [SiH3]F XPBBUZJBQWWFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- RSKGMYDENCAJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC RSKGMYDENCAJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrolyzed alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002356 laser light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical class CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHBRUUFBSBSTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCNCCN NHBRUUFBSBSTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/49—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters ; Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes
- C04B41/4905—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters ; Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes containing silicon
- C04B41/495—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters ; Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes containing silicon applied to the substrate as oligomers or polymers
- C04B41/4961—Polyorganosiloxanes, i.e. polymers with a Si-O-Si-O-chain; "silicones"
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- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/12—Organo silicon halides
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/24—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen halogen-containing groups
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- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/26—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 하기 화학식 1의 트리아미노 그룹 하나 이상과 하기 화학식 2의 Si-C 결합되는 플루오로알킬 그룹을 하나 이상 갖는 오가노실록산으로서, 상기 트리아미노 그룹이 탄소수 1 내지 4의 N-결합 알킬렌 그룹 하나 이상을 통해 하나 이상의 규소원자에 결합되고, 오가노실록산 중의 화학식 1에 따른 그룹 대 화학식 2에 따른 그룹의 몰비가 1:0.5 내지 1:3.5인 오가노실록산.화학식 1[NHx(CH2)aNHy(CH2)bNHz]-화학식 2F3C(CF2)r(CH2)s-위의 화학식 1 및 화학식 2에서,a 및 b는 동일하거나 상이하며 1 내지 6의 정수이고,x는 0, 1 또는 2이고 y는 0 또는 1이고 z는 0, 1 또는 2이고, 단 (x+y+z)≤4이며,r은 0 내지 18의 정수이고,s는 0 또는 2이다.
- 하이드록실 그룹, 알콕시 그룹 또는 이들 둘 다를 갖는 오가노실록산 하나 이상과 및 물을 포함하는 조성물로서,상기 오가노실록산이 하기 화학식 1의 트리아미노 그룹 하나 이상과 하기 화학식 2의 Si-C 결합되는 플루오로알킬 그룹을 하나 이상 포함하고, 상기 트리아미노 그룹이 하나 이상의 탄소수 1 내지 4의 N-결합 알킬렌 그룹을 통해 하나 이상의 규소원자에 결합되며, 오가노실록산 중의 화학식 1에 따른 그룹 대 화학식 2에 따른 그룹의 몰비가 1:0.5 내지 1:3.5임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.화학식 1[NHx(CH2)aNHy(CH2)bNHz]-화학식 2F3C(CF2)r(CH2)s-위의 화학식 1 및 화학식 2에서,a 및 b는 동일하거나 상이하며 1 내지 6의 정수이고,x는 0, 1 또는 2이고 y는 0 또는 1이고 z는 0, 1 또는 2이고, 단 (x+y+z)≤4이며,r은 0 내지 18의 정수이고,s는 0 또는 2이다.
- 삭제
- 제2항에 있어서, 오가노실록산의 함량이, 조성물을 기준으로 하여, 0.005 내지 40중량%인 조성물.
- 제2항 또는 제4항에 있어서, pH가 11 미만인 조성물.
- 제2항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 조성물 중의 알콜 함량이 5중량% 미만인 조성물.
- (i) 화학식 3a의 아미노알킬알콕시실란, 화학식 3b의 아미노알킬알콕시실란, 화학식 3c의 "비스-생성물" 및 화학식 3c의 "비스-생성물"의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 성분 하나 이상과 (ii) 화학식 4의 플루오로알킬알콕시실란 하나 이상을 혼합하는 단계(이때, 성분 (i)과 성분 (ii)는 성분(ii)에 대한 성분(i)의 몰 비(i/ii)가 0.29 이상이 되도록 사용된다),물 또는 물/알콜 혼합물을 첨가하는 단계, 및성분들을 반응시키고, 알콜을 완전히 또는 부분적으로 제거하는 단계를 포함하는, 제1항에 따르는 오가노실록산을 함유하는 조성물 또는 제2항에 따른 조성물의 제조방법.화학식 3aNH2(CH2)2NH(CH2)2NH(CH2)3Si(R')j(OR)(3-j)화학식 3b[NH2(CH2)2]2N(CH2)3Si(R')k(OR)(3-k)화학식 3c[NHx(CH2)aNHy(CH2)bNHz][(CH2)cSi(R')d(OR)(3-d)]e화학식 4F3C(CF2)r(CH2)sSi(R")t(OR)(3-t)위의 화학식 3a 내지 화학식 3c 및 화학식 4에서,R, R' 및 R"는 동일하거나 상이하며 탄소수 1 내지 4의 직쇄 또는 측쇄상 알킬 그룹이고,a 및 b는 1 내지 6의 정수이고,c는 1, 2, 3 또는 4이고,d는 0 또는 1이고,e는 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이고,j 및 k는 0 또는 1이고,x는 0, 1 또는 2이고 y는 0 또는 1이고 z는 0, 1 또는 2이고, 단 (x+y+z)≤4이며,(x+y+z)=0이면 e는 5이고, (x+y+z)=1이면 e는 4이고, (x+y+z)=2이면 e는 3이고, (x+y+z)=3이면 e는 2이고, (x+y+z)=4이면 e는 1이고,r은 0 내지 18의 정수이고,s는 0 또는 2이고,t는 0 또는 1이다.
- 삭제
- 제7항에 있어서, 성분(i)과 성분(ii) 외에, C1-16 알킬알콕시실란을 사용하는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 알콜을 반응 전에 알콕시실란의 혼합물에 첨가하는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 반응을 100℃ 미만에서 수행하는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 반응을 촉매로서의 양성자성 산의 존재하에 수행하는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 반응을 pH 4 내지 12에서 수행하는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 알콜을 반응에 의해 수득된 생성물 혼합물로부터 제거하여 함량을 5중량% 미만으로 감소시키는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 알콜을 제거한 후에 무기산 또는 유기산을 첨가함으로써 생성물 혼합물의 pH를 12 미만으로 만드는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 염화수소, 아세트산 또는 포름산을 촉매로서, 또는 pH를 설정하기 위한 산으로서, 또는 이들 둘 다로서 사용하는, 오가노실록산 함유 조성물의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 표면 소수성화(疏水性化), 표면 소유성화(疏油性化) 또는 이들 둘 다를 위한 조성물로서의 및 조성물에서 표면 소수성화, 표면 소유성화 또는 이들 둘 다를 위한; 건축물 보호 조성물로서의; 콘크리트, 천연 광물 및 글레이즈되거나 글레이즈되지 않은 세라믹성 제품 처리를 위한 조성물로서의 및 조성물에서 콘크리트, 천연 광물 및 글레이즈되거나 글레이즈되지 않은 세라믹성 제품 처리를 위한; 표면 처리용, "낙서 방지"용 또는 "낙서 방지" 및 "즉석 세정"용 조성물 중의 첨가제로서의; 수용성 접착력 개선제로서의; 피복 시스템과 부식방지 조성물 중의 성분으로서의; 표면 살균 처리를 위한; 목재 처리를 위한; 가죽, 가죽 제품 및 모피 처리를 위한; 유리 표면 처리를 위한; 판유리 처리를 위한; 플라스틱 표면 처리를 위한; 약제와 화장품 제조를 위한; 유리와 광물 표면 및 유리 섬유와 광물 섬유 표면 개질을 위한; 인조석 제조를 위한; 폐수 처리를 위한; 안료의 표면 개질 및 처리를 위한; 또는 도료와 피복물 중의 성분으로서의, 제1항에 따르는 트리아미노-작용성 또는 플루오로알킬-작용성 오가노실록산.
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DE1999155047 DE19955047C2 (de) | 1999-11-15 | 1999-11-15 | Triamino- und fluoralkylfunktionelle Organosiloxane |
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2000
- 2000-09-21 ES ES00120641T patent/ES2224984T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-21 EP EP20000120641 patent/EP1101787B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-21 DE DE50007455T patent/DE50007455D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-21 AT AT00120641T patent/ATE274019T1/de active
- 2000-11-06 SG SG200006492A patent/SG93905A1/en unknown
- 2000-11-13 JP JP2000345062A patent/JP4938169B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-14 KR KR20000067480A patent/KR100817734B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-14 CA CA 2325944 patent/CA2325944A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-15 NO NO20005786A patent/NO20005786L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-15 TW TW89124140A patent/TW593604B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-15 US US09/712,224 patent/US6491838B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2001
- 2001-09-18 HK HK01106600A patent/HK1035910A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2011
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US11254838B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2022-02-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Single component hydrophobic coating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW593604B (en) | 2004-06-21 |
NO20005786D0 (no) | 2000-11-15 |
EP1101787A2 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
JP2001172286A (ja) | 2001-06-26 |
DE19964310C2 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
ATE274019T1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
EP1101787A3 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
SG93905A1 (en) | 2003-01-21 |
JP2012082205A (ja) | 2012-04-26 |
DE50007455D1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
CA2325944A1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
US6491838B1 (en) | 2002-12-10 |
KR20010051679A (ko) | 2001-06-25 |
ES2224984T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
EP1101787B1 (de) | 2004-08-18 |
NO20005786L (no) | 2001-05-16 |
HK1035910A1 (en) | 2001-12-14 |
JP4938169B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
DE19964309C2 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
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