KR100624199B1 - Form method and the device through domestication of freshwater mandarin fish - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to enable aquaculture through a device for mandarin mandarin, more specifically, to provide a device for manure mandarin with frozen feed (feed fish) and to enable large-scale aquaculture by expecting feed efficiency in a short period of time It relates to a farming device through the netting of mandarin fish.

The present invention is ground water supply device for supplying ground water;

A hot water device for heating the ground water supplied through the ground water supply device to heat the water;

A water supply device for supplying water supplied with hot water through the hot water device;

A plurality of water tanks connected to a water channel from a water supply device, supplying water from a supply path through a drop, and partitioned through a retaining wall;

It is characterized in that it consists of artificial reefs that enter the mantle into the retaining wall on both sides of the tank.

Mandarin fish, tuna, artificial reef, waterway, fish tank, fish farm

Description

Form method and the device through domestication of freshwater mandarin fish}             

1 is a plan view showing an installation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention

Figure 2 is a front view of the installation state showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

3 is a plan view of a connection state of the waterway and the gate of the present invention

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water channel and the gate of the present invention connected

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the waterway and the gate of the present invention

Figure 6 is an installation state showing the inside of the aquarium of the present invention

Figure 7 is a plan view showing a connection state of the water supply device and the water channel of the present invention

8 is a front view showing a connection state of the water supply pipe of the present invention

9 is a front view showing the installation state of the water supply pipe of the present invention

[Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

100: fish farm 110: groundwater supply device

111: Yugong Hall 120: hot water device

121: solar heat collecting plate 130: water supply device

140: channel 150: supply channel

160: hydro gate 170: hydro gate control device

180: retaining wall 190: first tank

191: 2nd tank 192: 3rd tank

193: 4th tank 200: artificial reef

210: hole 220: water supply pipe

230: control valve 240: bottom supply pipe

250: nozzle tube 260: nozzle

270: water retaining wall 280: water level

The present invention is to enable aquaculture through a device for mandarin mandarin, more specifically, to provide a device for manure mandarin with frozen feed (feed fish) and to enable large-scale aquaculture by expecting feed efficiency in a short period of time It relates to a farming device through the netting of mandarin fish.

Until now, the most fundamental task in the development of the mandarin fish farming method is that the mantle of the mandarin fish lives mainly in relatively fast rivers. It is difficult to develop alternative environment to feed larvae and adult fish because it is difficult to create the environment in the established space and because it is a carnivorous fish that only eats live insects or fish in feeding. Realization was very difficult because there were many problems such as the difficulty of administrative procedures such as obtaining a shared sleeping spot permit, and the cost of water temperature control and water pollution control.

In addition, in farms currently farming mandarin fry, they try to make them into feed using mixed feed for eel farming, but in reality, a large number of deaths occur in the process of making them into the feed. As a result, it was difficult to expect a rapid increase in the short-term because the feed efficiency was sufficient to maintain the basic metabolism without feeding the feed as needed.

As the loss of feed is relatively higher than other fish species, the pollution of water is severe, and the burden on wastewater treatment and water quality management costs is increased, and the production cost is higher than the selling price. It results in falling.

In addition, the mandarin ingested compound feed increases the amount of excreta, and even if swallowed in an inappropriate state is thrown back to the casting floor due to the habit of vomiting again, causing water pollution and disease.

In the current situation in which mandarin feeds on the feed that is still being fed and has not developed a feed that can achieve high nutritional levels due to its good plasticization rate, the result is opaque and a rather serious obstacle to economic farming. This happens.

Therefore, there are no mandarin-only feeds, and efforts to make it into blended feed alone do not provide economic feasibility, but only the possibility that mandarin can be made into a blended feed is maintained.

Patent Publication No. 2002-0049680 (published on Jun. 26, 2002) discloses the planned mass production of live feeds, as well as the control of the type, amount of feed, and frequency of feeding according to the growth stage. The method was systematized so that aquaculture was done.

However, this method of farming cannot be planned mass production of live feed, and even if it is assumed that planned production of live feed is possible, productivity is markedly degraded, which is not suitable for reality.

In addition, Patent Registration No. 0325832 (registered Feb. 09, 2002) is a form that shoots in a nature-friendly way using artificial fox,

The two artificial ponds are connected to each other through a connecting channel, one side is the main farm to feed the fish and the other is the auxiliary farm to raise the fish to feed the fish, and the main farm is attached to the motor pump. Install a generator to keep the stream flowing at all times, creating a habitat for the mandarin to live in. The variable channel and the induction device are installed at the connecting channel so that the water from the main farm can flow down to the auxiliary farm after a certain drop. When the fish were fed to the farms, the fish in the subculture farms gradually moved to the main farms to feed the mandarin.

However, because the fish are so well aware that they will be eaten by the mandarin fish, the food chain will be destroyed because it will never move to the main fish farm.

However, such an environment cannot go beyond simple ideas and cannot be realized in actual farming, which is an inadequate method for farming large quantities of mandarin fish.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and it is possible to supply sufficient water by developing groundwater in a place where water can be easily supplied, such as a river or a rice field.

The present invention is to supply the mandarin fry so that it can be ingested well even if it is supplied to the frozen feed (feed fish) through the 30-55 days of quenching process.

The present invention is to install the artificial reef on both sides of the tank is supplied with mandarin to prevent the collective behavior to eliminate the surprise of mandarin.

The present invention is to catch and freeze until mid-April to the end of June, when pyramids are mainly produced, and to be fed in the cold season, July and August, and the freezing season, January and February.

The present invention allows the frozen feed to move as if it is alive when feeding the frozen feed in the process of mandarin mandarin, to hear a particular sound so that the mandarin in the artificial reef comes out to feed the food when feeding.

The present invention provides a groundwater supply device for supplying groundwater;

A hot water device for heating the ground water supplied through the ground water supply device to heat the water;

A water supply device for supplying water supplied with hot water through the hot water device;

A plurality of water tanks connected to a water channel from a water supply device, supplying water from a supply path through a drop, and partitioned through a retaining wall;

It is characterized in that it consists of artificial reefs that enter the mantle into the retaining wall on both sides of the tank.

1 and 2, the groundwater supply device 110 is installed and supplied in a space next to a rice field or a river or an area where groundwater is smoothly supplied to supply groundwater as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

Groundwater supply device 110 can be installed in a variety of ways, but in the present invention by installing a perforated pipe 111 in the basement to a length of about 4km to allow the groundwater to be generated from the surroundings.

The groundwater obtained through the groundwater supply device 110 is supplied to the water supply device 130 as it is, and supplied to the water channel 140 of the farm 100, or, if necessary, supplied to the hot water device 120 to be heated to a desired water temperature. After supplying.

There is a method using a boiler for the hot water device 120, in the present invention was installed after the solar collector plate 121 was heated to supply ground water.

The water supply device 130 is connected to the water channel 140 to continuously supply water, and the water channel 140 includes a plurality of first water tanks formed through the retaining wall 180 through one side of the farm 100. 190, the second tank 191, the third tank 192, and the fourth tank 193 are continuously installed so as to be connected through the water channel 140 and the supply path 150 at one side.

The first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193 connected to the water passage 140 and the supply passage 150 may supply water through the water gate 160 installed in the supply passage 150. To be controlled, the sluice 160 is to be controlled through the sluice control device 170 manually or automatically.

Water supplied through the water gate 160 so that a significant drop is formed with the water level 280 of the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193 to which the water in the channel 140 is supplied. This is to be supplied at a high flow rate.

The first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193 are divided to have a constant width by the retaining wall 180, and are formed to have a long length at a narrow width, and are formed at both sides of the retaining wall 180. 280 and the artificial reef 200 is installed to have a height.

The artificial reef 200 is a space (house) for the mantle to live so that the circular or square hole 210 is formed in an apartment shape, and can be installed by stacking blocks and artificially molding blocks. .

The separate pumping device (not shown) is connected to the water supply pipe 220 and installed on one side of the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193, and then opened and closed independently through the control valve 230. To make it possible.

The water supply pipe 220 is connected to the bottom supply pipe 240 is installed on both sides of the bottom of the first, second, third, fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, 193, the bottom supply pipe 240 has a constant interval ( 1.5m ~ 2.5m) and the nozzle tube 250 is thinly installed, then a plurality of nozzles 260 are installed in the nozzle tube 250 to operate when supplying the frozen feed to the mandarin during the process of sintering, as if the frozen feed is alive. To do that.

In addition, one side of the first, second, third, fourth tanks (190, 191, 192, 193) is provided with a speaker device 400 for notifying the feeding cycle or time, the water retaining wall on the opposite side of the water gate 160 270 is installed so that the amount of water supplied is naturally drained.

The water drained through the drainage retaining wall 270 is collected in the water supply device 300 and then discharged to the outside or after the pollutant is removed, so that the dissolved oxygen is supplied to the water supply device 130 with sufficient water so that the water temperature is lowered. It is to prevent water and at the same time enable the recycling of water.

The present invention purchases or hatches the mandarin fish and supplies to the first, second, third, fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, 193 of the farm.

Since the supplied mandarin fry is very sensitive to external noise, it immediately enters the hole 210 of the artificial reef 200 after being supplied to live.

The groundwater introduced through the oil hole pipe 111 is supplied to the solar heat collecting plate 121 of the hot water device 120 through the groundwater supply device 110 and then maintains a water temperature of about 28 ° C. at a minimum of 23 ° C. Supplies).

The water supplied to the water supply device 130 is supplied at a high flow rate while being continuously supplied to the water channel 140.

Water supplied at a high flow rate by the channel 140 is supplied through the supply path 150 connected to the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193.

Sluice 160 is to adjust the amount of water supplied through the supply path 150 while being adjusted automatically or manually by the hydrologic control device 170.

Since water is supplied through the supply path 150 according to the opening and closing of the water gate 160, the water level 280 and the drop of the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193 are generated, and thus a drop is provided. Supply water while forming it.

The water supplied through the supply path 150 is moved at a high flow rate in the first, second, third and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193.

After being supplied to the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193, they are passed through the drain retaining wall 270 to the rewatering device 200, and then discharged to the outside or dissolved after being purified. It is to be subjected to a process to be supplied again by supplying the amount of oxygen to the water supply device 130.

In this way, the mandarin is provided with feed while maintaining the water temperature to grow best.

In this case, since the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193 are supplied with live feed, the mandarin fry is able to eat live feed,

Since the speaker device 400 provides a specific music or wavelength at the same time to feed the mandarin fish hid independently in the hole 210 of the artificial reef 200 is gathered in a place where the feed is fed intake in a moment As you do it, you will gradually become sunburned.

In this way, the process of innocence is to feed the feed about once a day, 30 days to 45 days after the state of supply to the farm 100 will be innocent.

Seasonal foods are produced during the winter season when the reservoir is frozen, and mainly from smelt from early March to late April and pyramid from mid-April to late June.

During the two months of July-August, the production of feed fish is significantly reduced, but again, in September, the pyramids begin to catch, and in winter, large amounts of pyramids and smelt are caught until the reservoir freezes.

It is possible to quench the food for purchase at the time of catching large quantities and to freeze it, and then to feed it in the cold season in July and August and the freezing season in January and February, and the rest of the time when the food is caught in large quantities.

In the pure water process, when only the live feed is supplied or the live feed and the frozen feed is to supply the water to the water supply pipe 220.

At this time, the control valve 230 is opened by selecting a tank to supply the frozen feed from the first, second, third, and fourth tanks 190, 191, 192, and 193.

When the control valve 230 is opened, the water is injected from the plurality of nozzles 260 installed in the nozzle pipe 250 while the water is supplied to the bottom supply pipe 240 installed at the bottom of both sides through the water supply pipe 220. Water inside the selected tank is tossed, so if the frozen feed is supplied at this time, the mandarin in the hole 210 of the artificial reef 200 will eat the frozen feed.

When the frozen feed is supplied, the water sprayed through the nozzle 260 swings, so that the supplied frozen feed is recognized as a live feed and thus can be cultured through the frozen feed.

Mandarin fry feeds live feed and frozen feed for 30 to 45 days in a state where it is supplied to the inside of the farm 100, and gradually goes through the process of quenching. It is better not to supply because of the high cost of management, and only feed the frozen feed to feed the same weight as the live feed, so feed only frozen feed to grow mandarin.

Through this process it was confirmed that 100% pure, and was stocked between May and June and was confirmed to grow to 500 ~ 600g in December.

However, it can be shipped to grow to 500 ~ 600g, but the next year, May ~ June will grow to about 1kg, so it is appropriate to ship at this time.

The present invention is to secure the groundwater to supply enough water even if the water is developed for several years by developing the groundwater in a place where the water is easy to supply, such as rivers and rice fields.

The present invention is to feed the mandarin fry in the process of 30-45 days of quenching live feed, and the purely mandarin so that it can be grown by ingesting well even feed the frozen feed (feed fish).

The present invention is to install artificial reefs on both side walls of the tank supplied with mandarin to prevent collective behavior so that one mandarin live in each hole so that the mandarin without being stressed by external noise and change.

The present invention catches and freezes from mid-April to the end of June, when pyramids are mainly produced, and is fed in the heat of July, August, and the freezing season, January and February, so that feed is provided year-round, so that fish are grown year-round without hibernation of mandarin. will be.

The present invention is to allow the frozen feed to move like a living when supplying the frozen feed to the mandarin of the process of becoming pure, and to listen to a specific sound so as to intake while fully ingesting the mandarin and food in the artificial reef when feeding .                     

The present invention is to provide a live feed during the incubation, and after the completion of the process, the exclusion of the live feed, even in the case of feeding the frozen feed well enough to eat about 1kg per year and grow enough to economically economically To provide.

The present invention provides a new method for farming mandarin fish by supplying the mandarin fish to provide a net rate of 100%.

Claims (7)

In the mandarin fish farming device for feeding mandarin fish by supplying water to the fish farm, An underground water supply device for supplying ground water; A hot water device for heating the ground water supplied through the ground water supply device to heat the water; A water supply device for supplying water supplied with hot water through the hot water device; A plurality of tanks connected to a water supply channel from a water supply device, supplying water from a supply path through a drop, and partitioning through a retaining wall so that mandarin is pure; A device for farming fish through the salinity of the mandarin, characterized in that made of artificial reefs that enter the mantle into the retaining wall on both sides of the tank. The method of claim 1, wherein the groundwater supply device is installed in the hole of the mandarin, characterized in that for supplying groundwater by installing a perforated pipe. The method of claim 1, wherein the supply path for supplying water to the tank through the water channel and the supply passage is controlled by the hydrology, characterized in that the farming device of the mandarin. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the artificial reefs installed on both sides of the tank are formed long and have a plurality of holes through which the mantle enters. According to claim 1, wherein the water tank is provided on both sides of the bottom of the bottom supply pipe to supply water from the external water supply pipe, and when supplying the frozen feed at the time of mandarin by connecting a nozzle tube formed with a plurality of nozzles to the bottom supply pipe A device for farming fish through the scorpion of mandarin fish, characterized by rocking water. According to claim 1, One side of the tank to install the speaker device to drive the supply of feed, characterized in that to drive the feeder. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a rewatering device is installed at one side of the water tank to purify the discharged water and to discharge the water to the outside or to resupply the watering device.

Images