KR100616436B1 - Multi-functional apparatus for forming ornamental designs on textiles - Google Patents

Abstract

Multi-use decorative pattern molding apparatus for a fabric according to the present invention, the fabric fabric supply unit for supplying the fabric fabric 10 to form a decorative pattern, applying the adhesive 31 in a predetermined pattern on the surface of the fabric fabric 10 An adhesive coating unit for forming a screen net lamination unit for laminating the screen net 20 on which the holes 20a are formed in a predetermined shape onto the surface of the fabric fabric 10 to which the adhesive 31 is applied. A heating part for heating the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10, and a first decorative material supply part for sprinkling and attaching the first decorative material 200 onto the laminated screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10. Screen separator for separating the screen net 20 from the fabric fabric 10, the first decorative material 200 is attached as a portion (10a) coated with the adhesive 31 on the fabric fabric 10 The second decorative material supply portion and the decorative material for sprinkling the second decorative material 210 on the portion that is not Including 100 and 200 parts of textile fabric take-up winding is attached to the textile fabric (10). Decorative pattern forming apparatus of the present invention, there is an advantage that can provide a fabric with improved design value by attaching two or more degrees of color patterns or texture decorative materials on the fabric fabric at a time.

Fabric, decorative pattern, decorative material, lace fabric, screen mesh, pattern roller, glitter powder, glitter, beads, flocking file

Description

Multi-functional apparatus for forming ornamental designs on textiles}

1 is a general configuration diagram of a multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for a fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a part corresponding to the fabric fabric supply part and the adhesive applying part in the configuration diagram of FIG.

Figure 3a is a perspective view showing the configuration of the heating unit, the screen net supply unit and the first decorative material supply unit of the configuration of Figure 1, Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view centering on the first decorative material supply unit.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the screen net separation unit and the second decorative material supply unit in the configuration of FIG.

5a and 5b respectively show an example of the fabric fabric 10, the pattern is completed by the multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention.

6A and 6B illustrate a second embodiment of the multi-use decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention, in which the first decorative material supply unit of FIG. 1 is configured differently from that of FIG. 3A to form flocking piles 250. Figure 6c shows the fabric fabric 10 to which the flocking pile 250 is attached by the decorative material supply shown in Figures 6a and 6b.

7a and 7b are a third embodiment of the multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention, the first decorative material supply of Figure 3a to the hopper 61 and the feed rack 62, unlike the case of Figure 3a The structure is shown.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: Versatile decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric 2: Fabric roll

2a, 2b: Supporting roller 3: Pattern roller

3a: engraved part 4: press roller

5: heat box 6: screen net feed roll

6a: screen net feeding roller 7: screen net winding roll

7a: Screen net winding roller 8, 14: Press roller

8a, 14a: elastic roller 9: hot iron

10: fabric fabric 10a: adhesive coating

11, 15, 51: decorative material supply portion 11a, 15a: fence

12: brush roller 13, 16: dust collector

13a, 16a: suction port 13b, 16b; duct

13c, 16c: suction device 17: finished fabric fabric roll

17a: textile fabric winding roller 17b: final guide roller

18a, 18b, 18c, 18d, 18e: guide roller 20: screen net

20a: perforated portion 30: glue container

31: adhesive 32: squeegee knife

61: decorative material supply hopper 61a: protruding jaw

61b: mesh hole 62: feed rack

62a: bar 62b: intermediate connection stick

62c: connecting rod

110, 150, 510: decorative material supply hopper 111, 151, 511: screw conveyor

111a, 151a, 511a: outlet 112, 152, 512: air hose

113, 153, 513: Air duct 114, 154, 514: Air nozzle

200, 210, 220: Decorative material 250: Flocking pile

515: battery 516: iron mesh

517a, 517b: electrical cable

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multipurpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabrics, and in particular, to attach decorative materials such as glitter powder, beads, flocking piles, etc. onto fabric fabrics. The present invention relates to a multi-use decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabrics capable of completing the attachment of decorative materials and / or different types of decorative materials on a fabric fabric in a single working process.

Conventional apparatuses for shaping patterns on fabric fabrics usually pass a synthetic resin film, such as polyester, onto the fabric fabric to punch the film with molding pins so that the cut pieces of the film at that portion are attached to the fabric fabric. Has been used. Such fabric pattern forming apparatuses are commonly called in the domestic industry under the name of "sequin forming and attaching machine". As a sequin forming and attaching machine, only one color film can be blown, so the finished fabric fabric has one pattern. There was a drawback that only monotonically formed by the color of.

In recent years, in the domestic and foreign textile industry, fabrics with patterns of various colors are gaining popularity, and in accordance with this trend, patterns are formed in various colors, that is, more than two degrees, on the fabric fabric in one operation. In addition, there was a demand for a fabric processing method and a working machine for attaching decorative materials made of various materials, such as glitter powder (aka glitter powder), decorative beads, and flocking piles, onto the fabric fabric to save the texture and three-dimensional effect of the pattern simultaneously. .

The present invention, in order to solve the above problems, by attaching a decorative material having a color of 2 degrees or more in a single operation process on the fabric fabric, the multi-purpose decorative pattern molding for fabric can achieve the colorization of the fabric pattern in a simple and economic manner It is an object to provide a device.

In addition, the present invention to improve the texture and three-dimensional texture of the pattern by attaching a decorative material having a variety of textures, that is, glitter powder, decorative beads or flocking files on the fabric fabric in one operation process It is an object of the present invention to provide a multipurpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabrics that can contribute to the creation of added value of the fabric processing operation.

Multipurpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for a fabric provided by the present invention to achieve the above object, the fabric fabric supply unit for supplying a fabric fabric 10 to form a decorative pattern; Adhesive coating unit for applying the adhesive 31 in a predetermined pattern on the surface of the fabric fabric 10; A screen net lamination unit for laminating a screen net 20 having holes 20a formed in a predetermined shape onto the surface of the fabric fabric 10 to which the adhesive 31 is applied; Heating unit for applying heat to the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10; A first decorative material supply unit for sprinkling and attaching the first decorative material 200 onto the laminated state of the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10; A screen net separator for separating and winding the screen net 20 from the fabric fabric 10; A second decorative material supply unit for sprinkling and attaching a second decorative material 210 to a portion (10a) to which the adhesive 31 on the fabric fabric 10 is applied, where the first decorative material 200 is not attached; And a fabric fabric winding unit for winding the fabric fabric 10 to which the first decorative material 200 and the second decorative material 210 are attached.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration and effect of the multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention.

1 is a general configuration diagram of a multipurpose decorative pattern forming apparatus 1 for a fabric according to the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, the multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus 1 for the fabric according to the present invention, the fabric fabric 10 to form a pattern is installed in the input portion and the output portion of the molding apparatus 1, respectively. That is, the fabric fabric 10 is released from the fabric fabric roll (2) and passes through the heat box (5) between the pattern roller (2) and the compression roller (4), after which the screen net 20 and After the hot iron 9, the first decorative material supply unit 11, the brush 12 and the first dust collector 13 in the laminated state is separated from the screen net 20. Then, after being separated from the screen net 20, the fabric fabric 10 has passed through the second decorative material supply unit 15 and the second dust collector 16, and then the finished fabric roll by the fabric fabric winding roller 17a ( Is wound into 17).

Referring to the process of forming a pattern of more than 2 degrees on the fabric fabric using the molding apparatus 1 according to the present invention.

(a) First, prepare the fabric fabric to be worked so that the fabric fabric 10 can be released from the fabric fabric roll (2).

(b) The pattern roller (3) is a kind of mesh roller in which a pattern of a predetermined shape is engraved in an intaglio pattern, and the pattern roller (3) is patterned with a squeegee knife (32) with an adhesive (31) on the pattern roller (3). When the surface of the roller 3 is scratched, the adhesive 31 remains only at the indented portion. Since the pattern roller 3 rotates while being engaged with the pressing roller 4, when the fabric fabric 10 passes between the pressing roller 4 and the pattern roller 3, the pattern roller 3 remains in the intaglio portion of the pattern roller 3; The adhesive 10a is applied as the predetermined pattern while the adhesive 31 was transferred onto the fabric fabric 10 (see Fig. 2).

(c) The fabric fabric 10 coated with the adhesive 31 is heated to a predetermined temperature, preferably 50 to 70 ° C. while passing through the heat box 5. The adhesive 31 applied on the fabric fabric 10 is gradually hardened by applying heat, and thus the adhesive force is strengthened to become an adhesive state.

(d) The screen net 20 is made of gold and silver yarn fabric, lace fabric, lacquer or netting, etc., and small holes are generally punched out, and a part of the screen net 20 is drilled in a predetermined shape. The screen net 20 acts as a silk screen in the silk screen printing method, and then, after the screen net 20 is laminated onto the fabric fabric 10, sprinkling decorative materials on the screen net 20, The perforated portions 20a (see FIGS. 3A and 3B) of the screen net 20 pass through the decorative materials, and the decorative materials are attached onto the adhesive applying portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10, and other portions thereof. It is blocked by the screen net 20, the decorative material is not attached.

(e) The first pressing roller 8 and the elastic roller 8a press the screen mesh 20 and the fabric fabric 10 to be well laminated with each other, and then the fabric fabric 10 and the screen mesh 20 are hot plated. By passing over the iron 9, the adhesive force of the adhesive 10a of the fabric fabric 10 is further strengthened. It is preferable that the hot-plate iron 9 is maintained at the temperature of 60-80 degreeC.

(f) The first decorative material supply unit 11 is a device for putting decorative materials in the hopper 110 (see Fig. 3a) and sprayed on the lamination of the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10 by a predetermined amount, the decorative material They are attached only to the adhesive application portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10, which is not covered by the screen net 20. The decorative material 200 supplied by the first decorative material supply unit 11 may use any one material of glitter powder (shiny powder), decorative beads, or flocking files, or may mix two or more materials. At this time, the glitter powder is made of powder by slicing the polyester film into a very small size, and the decorative beads are made in the form of small beads using materials such as PVC, EPS, and glass.

The flocking file is like a small thread having a length of about 1 to 3 mm, and as shown in FIGS. 6a and 6b, an electromagnetic force generating device is installed under the fabric fabric 10 and the flocking file 250 is sprayed. Only one end of is attached onto the adhesive applying portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10, as if the short threads were standing up and attached.

(g) The brush roller 12 shakes off of the first decorative materials 200 sprayed onto the screen net 20, which is not attached to the adhesive applying portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10, and the brushed decorative material. The field 200 is sucked and collected by the first dust collector 13 operated by the vacuum suction device.

(h) The second pressing roller 14 and the elastic roller 14a once again press the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10 so that the first decorative material 200 is better on the fabric fabric 10. The screen net 20 is then separated from the fabric fabric 10 and wound around the screen net winding roll 7 by a separate screen net winding roller 7a. The material properties of the screen net 20 have a property of a release agent with respect to the adhesive 31, so that the screen net 20 does not stick to the adhesive application portion 31, the screen net 20 The adhesive coating portion 10a, which was covered with the decorative material 200 and could not be attached, still maintains adhesive strength after removing the screen net 20.

Since the wound screen net 20 can be recycled in the working process of the present invention, it can be used as the screen net feed roll 6 again by hanging on the screen net feed roller 6a.

(i) The second decorative material supply unit 15 sprays the second decorative material 210 (see Fig. 4) on the fabric fabric 10 separated from the screen net 20. The second decorative material 210 is attached to the adhesive applying portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10, which was previously covered by the screen net 20 and to which the first decorative material 200 was not attached (see Fig. 4). ).

The second decorative material 210 may be a decorative material different in color from the first decorative material 200, or the first decorative material using glitter powder and the second decorative material may be decorative beads or flocking files. It is also possible to use different materials, for example.

(j) The second dust collector 16 sucks and collects the second decorative materials 210 which are not attached to the fabric fabric 10 by vacuum suction method. The decorative materials collected by the first dust collector 13 and the second dust collector 16 are recyclable. Thereafter, the fabric fabric 10 is wound into the finished roll 17 via the guide rollers 18d, 18e, 17b.

In FIG. 1 described above, reference numerals 18a, 18b, and 18c are guide rollers for guiding a movement path of the fabric fabric 10.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a part corresponding to the fabric fabric supply part and the adhesive applying part in the configuration diagram of FIG. All the drawings, including FIG. 2 attached to the present specification, illustrate only various rollers, and omit the parts related to the mechanism for supporting and driving the rollers for convenience of description and drawing.

Referring to FIG. 2, the fabric fabric roll 2 rotates on the support rollers 2a and 2b, and the fabric fabric 10 released from the fabric fabric roll 2 passes through the guide rollers 18a and 18b. It passes between the pressing roller 4 and the pattern roller 3. Preferably, the pattern roller 3 is made of metal, and the pressing roller 4 is preferably made of a resilient silicone rubber material.

A pattern 3a of a predetermined shape is engraved on the surface of the pattern roller 3 in an intaglio manner, and the pattern roller 3 is contacted with the adhesive 31 in the adhesive container 3 by the rotation of the pattern roller 3. Glue on the surface of the surface. The adhesive 31 on the surface of the pattern roller 3 is scraped off by the squeegee knife 32, leaving only the adhesive in the intaglio portion 3a. The adhesive of the intaglio portion 3a of the pattern roller 3 is transferred to the surface of the fabric fabric 10, and the adhesive is applied to the fabric fabric 10 in the same shape as the pattern of the pattern roller 3 (reference numeral 10a). Reference).

Figure 3a is a perspective view showing the configuration of the heating unit, the screen net supply unit and the first decorative material supply unit of the configuration of Figure 1, Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view centering on the first decorative material supply unit.

The fabric fabric 10 passing through the adhesive coating of FIG. 2 passes through the heat box 5 and is laminated with the screen net 20 while the adhesive 10a is cured. The screen net 20, which is made of a ratsel, gold or silver yarn fabric or a lace fabric, is formed by drilling a pattern that partially exposes the adhesive coating portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10 (part 20a). . The screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10 are laminated by the first pressing roller 8 and the elastic roller 8b, and the adhesive force of the adhesive is further strengthened by the hot iron iron 9.

The first decorative material supply unit 11 of Figure 2 is composed of a first decorative material supply hopper 110, the first screw conveyor 111 and the air injection means, the air injection means is a first air connected to an external air compressor It is composed of a plurality of first air nozzles 114 installed in the hose 112, the first air duct 113 and the first air duct 113.

The first screw conveyor 111 installed at the lower end of the first decorative material supply hopper 110 sequentially moves the first decorative material 200 loaded in the hopper 110 while the screw rotates in the cylindrical tube. The first decorative materials 200 are discharged out through the outlets 111a formed on the surface of the first screw conveyor 111. The first air nozzles 114 are positioned above the outlets 111a to inject air downward, so that the discharged first decorative materials 200 are strongly sprayed onto the surface of the fabric fabric 10. . Here, it is preferable to install the fence 11a around the first decorative material supply hopper 110 in order to prevent the decorative materials from flying to the outside.

The first decorative materials 200 sprayed onto the fabric fabric 10 but not attached to the fabric fabric 10 are brushed off by the brush roller 12, and are then cleaned up by the first dust collector 13. The first dust collector 13 is preferably provided with a suction port 13a positioned on the fabric fabric 10 and the screen net 20, ducts 13b formed in the suction port 13a, and suction power. It consists of the suction apparatus 13c.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the screen net separation unit and the second decorative material supply unit in the configuration of FIG.

Referring to FIG. 4, the screen net 20 is separated from the fabric fabric 10 after passing the second compression roller 14, and the first decorative material (10a) of the adhesive applying portion 10a of the fabric fabric 10 is still present. The second decoration material 210 is attached by the second decoration material supply unit 15 where the portion 200 is not applied.

The second decorative material supply unit 15, like the first decorative material supply unit 11 shown in Figure 3a, the second decorative material supply hopper 150, the second screw conveyor 151 and the second air nozzle 154 ), The outlet 151a, the fence 15a, the second air hose 152, the second air duct 153, and the second air nozzle 154 are also the same as in FIG. 3A.

The second dust collector 16 is also composed of a suction port 16a, a duct 16b and a suction device 16c similarly to the first dust collector 13 of FIG. 3A.

The fabric fabric 10 completed by Figs. 3a and 4 has a flower pattern with two colors of glitter powder (shiny powder) attached thereto. This completes the fabric fabric 10 in which the flower pattern of 2 degrees was formed.

Figures 5a and 5b are respectively showing an example of the fabric fabric 10, the pattern is completed by the multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for the fabric according to the present invention, the floral pattern is repeated in the fabric fabric 10 of Figure 5a Each flower pattern is attached with decorative beads (PVC, EPS or glass material) instead of glitter powder. In addition, in FIG. 5B, the inner part of the flower pattern on the fabric fabric 10 is attached with glitter powder (see reference numeral 200), and the decorative part is attached to the border of the flower pattern (see reference numeral 220). ).

6A and 6B illustrate a second embodiment of the multi-use decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention, in which the first decorative material supply unit of FIG. 1 is configured differently from that of FIG. 3A to form flocking piles 250. Figure 6c shows the fabric fabric 10 with the flocking pile 250 standing up by the decorative material supply shown in Figures 6a and 6b.

As described above, the flocking pile 250 is a short thread having a length of about 1 to 3 mm, is made of a material such as nylon, cotton, or polyester, and the decorative material supply hopper 510 of the decorative material supply unit 51. Are loaded inside). The flocking pile 250 is discharged to the outside through the outlet 511a of the screw conveyor 511 and then injected downward by compressed air, in which the direct current is applied to the steel mesh net 516 installed at the lower portion of the fabric fabric 10. As the positive pole of the electric DC is caught, only one end of the flocking piles 250 is directed toward the fabric fabric 10, and as a result, the flocking piles 250 are attached to the fabric fabric 10 while standing. 6A and 6B, reference numerals 517a and 517b are electrical cables, and 515 is a battery device.

7a and 7b are a third embodiment of the multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention, the first decorative material supply of Figure 3a to the hopper 61 and the feed rack 62, unlike the case of Figure 3a The structure is shown.

The decorative material supply hopper 61 shown in FIG. 7A is designed to more effectively discharge decorative materials (glitter powder, decorative beads or flocking pile), and protruding jaws 61a are formed, and in the center of the hopper Mesh holes (61b) has a structure formed, the feed rack (62) seated in the decorative material supply hopper (61) has both long bars (62a) and the intermediate connection between It consists of the sticks 62b and the connecting rod 62c.

As shown in FIG. 7B, when the feed rack 62 is horizontally reciprocated by the connecting rod 62c in the state in which the feed rack 62 is placed in the decorative material supply hopper 61, it is loaded in the hopper 61. Since there is an effect of constantly disturbing the decorative material 200, such as glitter powder, the discharge of the decorative material through the mesh hole (61b) can be maintained almost constant.

The present invention relates to a device for forming a color pattern of two or more degrees by using decorative materials on the fabric fabric, it can be applied to all kinds of fabric fabric. Fabrics processed by the present invention is used for the decoration of various accessories, bags, shoes, clothing, etc., there is an advantage that can contribute to the increase in product sales by improving the design of the product and give an excellent aesthetic to consumers.

The multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric according to the present invention, by attaching a decorative material having a color of 2 degrees or more in a single operation process on the fabric fabric, it is possible to achieve the colorization of the fabric pattern in a simple and economic manner, and, By attaching decorative materials with different textures (i.e., glitter powder, beads, or flocking piles) onto the fabric at once, it is possible to improve the texture and three-dimensional appearance of the pattern, thereby contributing to the added value of fabric processing. have.

Claims (6)

Fabric fabric supply unit for supplying a fabric fabric 10 to form a decorative pattern; Adhesive coating unit for applying the adhesive 31 in a predetermined pattern on the surface of the fabric fabric 10; A screen net lamination unit for laminating a screen net 20 having holes 20a formed in a predetermined shape onto the surface of the fabric fabric 10 to which the adhesive 31 is applied; Heating unit for applying heat to the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10; A first decorative material supply unit for sprinkling and attaching the first decorative material 200 onto the laminated state of the screen net 20 and the fabric fabric 10; A screen net separator for separating and winding the screen net 20 from the fabric fabric 10; A second decorative material supply unit for sprinkling and attaching a second decorative material 210 to a portion (10a) to which the adhesive 31 on the fabric fabric 10 is applied, where the first decorative material 200 is not attached; And Multi-use decorative pattern molding apparatus for fabric, characterized in that it comprises a; fabric fabric winding portion for winding the fabric fabric 10 is attached to the first decorative material 200 and the second decorative material (210). The fabric of claim 1, wherein the screen net laminating portion has holes 20a formed in a predetermined shape of the screen net 20 when the screen net 20 is laminated onto the fabric end 10. The multi-use decorative pattern molding apparatus for fabric, characterized in that the adhesive 31 on the (10) is positioned over a portion of the applied portion (10a). A heating means (5) according to claim 1, further comprising heating means (5) for heating the fabric fabric (10) to which the adhesive (31) is applied to a predetermined temperature between the adhesive applying portion and the screen net lamination portion. Versatile decorative pattern forming apparatus for textiles. The brush roller (12) according to claim 1, wherein the brush roller (12) for arranging the first decorative material (200), which is not attached to the fabric fabric (10), between the first decorative material supply portion and the screen net separating portion, The first multi-purpose decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabric, characterized in that it further comprises a first dust collector (13) for vacuum suction of the first decorative material (200). 2. The multi-purpose decorative pattern molding of claim 1, further comprising a second dust collector (16) for vacuum suction of non-attached decorative materials between the second decorative material supply portion and the fabric fabric winding portion. Device. The method of claim 1, wherein the first decorative material and the second decorative material are any one of glitter powder, beads, and flocking piles. A versatile decorative pattern forming apparatus for fabrics.

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