KR101090995B1 - A pattern manufacturing process of textile - Google Patents

A pattern manufacturing process of textile Download PDF

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KR101090995B1
KR101090995B1 KR1020110069947A KR20110069947A KR101090995B1 KR 101090995 B1 KR101090995 B1 KR 101090995B1 KR 1020110069947 A KR1020110069947 A KR 1020110069947A KR 20110069947 A KR20110069947 A KR 20110069947A KR 101090995 B1 KR101090995 B1 KR 101090995B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
pattern
roller
polishing
stamping
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KR1020110069947A
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Korean (ko)
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전고섭
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전고섭
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D06C23/02Making patterns or designs on fabrics by singeing, teasing, shearing, etching or brushing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C13/00Auxiliary devices incorporated in embroidering machines, not otherwise provided for; Ancillary apparatus for use with embroidering machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/31Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for patterning a textile is provided to simultaneously perform carving rolling and polishing rolling and to simplify a patterning process. CONSTITUTION: A method for patterning a textile(1) comprises: a step of feeding the textile in an uniform tension(100); a step of carving the textile with a pattern roller(20) at one side and polishing the carved pattern with a polishing roller(30)(200); a step of polishing the inside of the textile having a pattern with a brush roller(40); a step of napping to maintain soft texture of the textile(300); and a step of rolling the textile(400).

Description

직물원단의 무늬형성 방법{A pattern manufacturing process of textile}A pattern manufacturing process of textile

본 발명은 직물원단의 무늬형성 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 직물원단의 무늬형성 방법에 있어서, 직물원단의 무늬 각인 롤링과 연마 롤링이 동시에 이루어지게 하여 직물원단의 무늬 형성이 명확하게 이루어지도록 함과 더불어 무늬 형성공정이 단순화될 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a pattern forming method of the fabric fabric, and more particularly, in the pattern forming method of the fabric fabric, so that the pattern stamping and polishing rolling of the fabric fabric is made at the same time so that the pattern formation of the fabric fabric is made clearly In addition, the purpose of the pattern forming process is to be simplified.

일반적으로, 직물원단은 디자인성을 높이기 위하여 염색 또는 직조과정에 다양한 종류의 색실로 직조를 하여 무늬를 형성하고 있다.In general, the fabric fabric is a pattern by weaving with various kinds of color yarn in the dyeing or weaving process to improve the design.

한편, 상기한 바와 같이 염색 또는 직조과정에 형성된 무늬는 평면적인 무늬 이어서 디자인성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있어 특허 제468528호에 소개된 바와 같이 직물원단에 각인롤러를 이용하여 무늬를 각인한 후 연마롤러를 이용하여 직물원단에 각인된 무늬가 형상을 이루게 하는 직물원단의 무늬형성 방법이 공지되어 있다.On the other hand, as described above, the pattern formed during the dyeing or weaving process is a flat pattern, so there is a problem that the design is inferior. As described in Patent No. 468528, after imprinting the pattern using a stamping roller on the fabric fabric, The pattern formation method of the fabric fabric is known to make a pattern imprinted on the fabric fabric using.

그러나, 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 직물원단의 무늬형성 방법은 각인롤러에 의하여 무늬를 각인한 후 별도의 연마롤러로 무늬가 각인된 직물원단을 연마하여 무늬를 형성함으로써 각인롤러에 의하여 각인된 무늬가 연마롤러에 의하여 연마되는 과정에 있어 평면화되어 무늬가 명확하게 연마 형성되지 않는 문제점이 있었다.
However, in the conventional method of forming the pattern of the fabric fabric as described above, the pattern imprinted by the imprinting roller is formed by imprinting the pattern by imprinting roller and then polishing the fabric fabric imprinted with a separate polishing roller to form a pattern. In the process of polishing by the polishing roller there was a problem that the flattened pattern is not clearly polished.

이에, 본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이 종래의 직물원단의 무늬 형성방법이 무늬를 각인한 후 연마롤러로 각인된 무늬를 연마하는 방법으로 이루어져 연마과정에 각인 무늬가 평면화되어 무늬 연마가 원활하지 못한 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다.
Thus, the present invention is a method of forming a pattern of the conventional fabric fabric as described above consists of a method of polishing a pattern stamped with a polishing roller after the pattern is stamped, the pattern is stamped in the polishing process is not smooth pattern polishing It is to help solve.

즉, 본 발명은 직물원단의 무늬형성 방법에 있어서, 직물원단의 무늬 각인 롤링과 연마 롤링이 동시에 이루어지게 한 것이다.
That is, in the present invention, in the method of forming the pattern of the fabric fabric, rolling and polishing rolling of the pattern stamp of the fabric fabric is made at the same time.

따라서, 본 발명은 직물원단에 무늬의 각인과 동시에 연마가 이루어지게 함으로써 각인 형성된 무늬가 유지된 상태에서 무늬의 연마가 이루어져 무늬 형성이 명확하게 이루어지는 것이다.
Therefore, in the present invention, the pattern is made by polishing the pattern in the state in which the imprinted pattern is maintained by imprinting the pattern on the fabric fabric at the same time.

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 전체 주요 공정을 보인 예시도.
도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 무늬각인연마과정의 예시도.
도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 기모과정의 상세 예시도.
도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 무늬각인연마과정에 있어 연마롤러의 탄성가압력 조절과정의 예시도.
1 is an exemplary view showing the entire main process according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an illustration of a pattern stamping polishing process according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a detailed illustration of the raising process according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is an illustration of the elastic pressing force adjustment process of the polishing roller in the pattern stamping polishing process according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 갔다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail went.

본 발명은 직물원단의 무늬 형성에 있어서 무늬 형성이 명확하고 신속하며 용이하게 이루어지도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a clear, quick and easy pattern formation in the pattern formation of the fabric fabric.

즉, 본 발명은 도 1 에 도시된 바와 같이 직물원단의 무늬 형성 방법에 있어서, 직물원단(1)을 일정 장력으로 공급하는 원단공급과정(100)과, 상기 원단공급과정(100)을 통하여 공급된 직물원단의 한쪽 면에서 무늬롤러(20)로 무늬(2)를 각인하고, 직물원단(1)의 다른 한쪽 면에서는 무늬롤러(20)에 의하여 직물원단(1)에 무늬(2)가 각인되게 받쳐줌과 동시에 각인되는 무늬(2)를 연마롤러(30)로 연마하는 무늬각인연마과정(200)과, 상기 무늬각인연마과정(200)을 통하여 무늬(2)가 형성된 직물원단의 내면을 브러시롤러(40)로 연마하여 착용시 부드러운 촉감이 유지되도록 기모(3)가 형성되게 하는 기모과정(300) 및 기모가 완료된 직물원단(1)을 권취롤러(60)에 권취하는 권취과정(400)으로 이루어진 것이다.
That is, the present invention, in the method for forming a pattern of the fabric fabric, as shown in Figure 1, the fabric supply process (100) for supplying the fabric fabric (1) with a predetermined tension and the supply through the fabric supply process (100) The pattern 2 is imprinted with the pattern roller 20 on one side of the fabric fabric, and the pattern 2 is imprinted on the fabric fabric 1 with the pattern roller 20 on the other side of the fabric fabric 1. The inner surface of the fabric fabric on which the pattern (2) is formed through the pattern stamping polishing process (200) and the pattern stamping polishing process (200) for polishing the pattern (2) to be imprinted at the same time with the polishing roller (30) A brushing process (300) for raising the brushing (3) to form a brush (40) so as to maintain a soft touch when worn by polishing with a brush roller (40) and a winding process for winding the finished fabric fabric (1) to the winding roller 60 (400) )

여기서, 상기 원단공급과정(100)은 원단롤(10)에서 공급되는 직물원단(1)이 일정 장력을 유지하며 공급되게 도시되지 않은 공지의 웨이트롤러 또는 텐션롤러에 의하여 장력이 조절되어 공급되게 이루어지는 것이다.Here, the fabric supply process 100 is made of the fabric fabric (1) supplied from the fabric roll 10 is controlled to be supplied by the tension controlled by a known waiter or tension roller not shown to maintain a constant tension will be.

그리고, 상기 무늬각인연마과정(200)은 도 2 에 도시된 바와 같이 무늬각인롤러(20)에 의한 무늬 각인과정에 있어 무늬각인롤러(20)에 의하여 각인된 무늬(2)가 연마롤러(30)에 의하여 연마가 이루어지게 연마롤러(30)가 무늬각인롤러(20)보다 이송방향으로 빠른 속도로 회전되어 무늬(2)의 연마가 이루어지는 것이다.Then, the pattern marking polishing process 200 is a pattern 2 stamped by the pattern marking roller 20 in the pattern marking process by the pattern marking roller 20 as shown in Figure 2 polishing roller 30 The polishing roller 30 is rotated at a faster speed in the conveying direction than the pattern marking roller 20 so that the polishing is performed by the polishing pattern 2.

상기 연마롤러(30)의 회전속도는 공급되는 직물원단(1)의 질에 따라 사용자가 선택적으로 조절하여 실시할 수 있는 것으로서, 무늬각인롤러(20)의 회전속도의 2배를 넘지 않게 실시하는 것이 바람직한 것이다.
The rotational speed of the polishing roller 30 can be selectively adjusted by the user according to the quality of the fabric fabric (1) supplied, which does not exceed twice the rotational speed of the stamping roller 20 Is preferred.

한편, 상기 연마롤러(30)는 직물원단(1)에 탄성 가압되어 연마가 이루어지는 것으로서, 공급되는 직물원단(1)의 두께에 따라 이를 감지하여서 직물원단의 두께에 반비례하여 탄성 가압력이 조절되게 이루어지는 것이다.On the other hand, the polishing roller 30 is to be elastically pressurized to the fabric fabric (1) to be polished, by detecting this according to the thickness of the fabric fabric (1) to be supplied is inversely proportional to the thickness of the fabric fabric is made to adjust the elastic pressing force will be.

상기 연마롤러(30)의 탄성가압력의 조절은 도 4 에 도시된 바와 같이 연마롤러(30)의 전단 측에 직물원단의 두께를 감지하는 감지롤러(51)를 구비하고, 상기 감지롤러(51)의 감지에 따라 연동되어 연마롤러(30) 지지스프링(52)의 지지판(53)을 승강 조작하는 나사축 액추에이터와 같은 승강구동부(54)로 구성하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다.
Adjustment of the elastic pressing force of the polishing roller 30 is provided with a sensing roller 51 for detecting the thickness of the fabric fabric on the front end side of the polishing roller 30, as shown in Figure 4, the sensing roller 51 In accordance with the detection of the polishing roller 30, the lifting plate 54, such as a screw shaft actuator for lifting and lowering the support plate 53 of the support spring 52 can be carried out.

이하, 본 발명의 가공과정에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the processing of the present invention will be described.

상기한 바와 같이 직물원단의 무늬 형성 방법에 있어서, 원단공급과정(100)과, 무늬각인연마과정(200)과, 기모과정(300)으로 이루어진 본 발명에 의하여 직물원단(1)에 무늬를 형성하게 되면, 원단공급과정(100)을 통하여 직물원단(1)이 일정 속도 일정 장력으로 공급되게 되는 것이다.In the method of forming a pattern of the fabric fabric as described above, the pattern is formed on the fabric fabric 1 by the present invention consisting of a fabric supply process (100), stamping polishing process (200), brushing process (300) If so, the fabric fabric (1) through the fabric supply process 100 is to be supplied at a constant speed constant tension.

그리고, 무늬각인연마과정(200)을 통하여 상하로 배치된 무늬각인롤러(20)과 연마롤러(30)로 사이로 직물원단(1)이 통과하면서 무늬각인롤러(20)에 형성된 요철무늬와 연마롤러(30)의 받침 작용에 의하여 직물원단(1)에 무늬가 각인됨과 동시에 연마롤러(30)가 무늬각인롤러(20)보다 빠른 속도로 회전되어 직물원단(1)과 슬립을 유발하며 각인된 무늬가 연마되는 것이다.Then, the uneven pattern and polishing roller formed in the pattern stamping roller 20 while the fabric fabric 1 passes between the pattern stamping roller 20 and the polishing roller 30 disposed up and down through the pattern stamping polishing process 200. The pattern is stamped on the fabric fabric (1) by the supporting action of (30) and at the same time the polishing roller 30 is rotated at a faster speed than the pattern stamping roller (20) to cause the fabric fabric (1) and slip the stamped pattern Is to be polished.

또한, 상기 기모과정(300)을 통하여 직물원단(1)의 내면에 브러시롤러(40)에 의하여 부드러운 촉감을 유발하는 기모(30)가 형성되는 것이다.
In addition, the brush 30 is formed on the inner surface of the fabric fabric (1) through the brushing process (300) to cause a soft touch by the brush roller (40).

한편, 본 발명의 실시에 있어서 연마롤러(30)가 직물원단(1)의 두께에 따라 탄성가압력이 조절되어 직물원단(1)의 두께에 따라 그 가압력이 조절되어 균일한고 명확한 무늬의 각인과 연마가 이루어지는 것이다.
On the other hand, in the practice of the present invention, the polishing roller 30 is adjusted to the elastic pressing force according to the thickness of the fabric fabric (1), the pressing force is adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric fabric (1) uniform and clear stamping and polishing Will be made.

1 : 직물원단 2 : 무늬 3 : 기모
10 : 원단롤
20 : 무늬각인롤러 30 : 연마롤러
40 : 브러시롤러
51 : 감지롤러 52 : 지지스프링
53 : 지지판 54 : 승강구동부
60 : 권취롤러
100 : 원단공급과정 200 : 무늬각인연마과정
300 : 기모과정 400 : 권취과정
1: fabric fabric 2: pattern 3: brushed
10: roll of fabric
20: engraved roller 30: polishing roller
40: brush roller
51: sensing roller 52: support spring
53: support plate 54: lifting drive part
60: winding roller
100: Fabric supply process 200: Engraving polishing process
300: raising process 400: winding process

Claims (2)

직물원단의 무늬 형성 방법에 있어서;
직물원단(1)을 일정 장력으로 공급하는 원단공급과정(100)과, 상기 원단공급과정(100)을 통하여 공급된 직물원단의 한쪽 면에서 무늬롤러(20)로 무늬(2)를 각인하고, 직물원단(1)의 다른 한쪽 면에서는 무늬롤러(20)에 의하여 직물원단(1)에 무늬(2)가 각인되게 받쳐줌과 동시에 각인되는 무늬(2)를 연마롤러(30)로 연마하는 무늬각인연마과정(200)과, 상기 무늬각인연마과정(200)을 통하여 무늬(2)가 형성된 직물원단의 내면을 브러시롤러(40)로 연마하여 착용시 부드러운 촉감이 유지되도록 기모(3)가 형성되게 하는 기모과정(300) 및 기모가 완료된 직물원단(1)을 권취롤러(60)에 권취하는 권취과정(400)으로 이루어지되,
상기 무늬각인연마과정(200)은 무늬각인롤러(20)에 의한 무늬 각인과정에 있어 무늬각인롤러(20)에 의하여 각인된 무늬(2)가 연마롤러(30)에 의하여 연마가 이루어지게 연마롤러(30)가 무늬각인롤러(20)보다 이송방향으로 빠른 속도로 회전되어 무늬(2)의 연마가 이루어지며,
상기 무늬각인연마과정(200)의 연마롤러(30)는 직물원단(1)에 탄성 가압되어 연마가 이루어지며, 공급되는 직물원단(1)의 두께에 따라 이를 감지하여서 직물원단의 두께에 반비례하여 탄성 가압력이 조절되게 이루어지되,
상기 연마롤러(30)의 탄성가압력의 조절은 연마롤러(30)의 전단 측에 직물원단의 두께를 감지하는 감지롤러(51)를 구비하고, 상기 감지롤러(51)의 감지에 따라 연동되어 연마롤러(30) 지지스프링(52)의 지지판(53)을 승강 조작하는 승강구동부(54)로 구성하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직물원단의 무늬형성 방법.
In the method of forming a pattern of the fabric fabric;
Imprinting the pattern (2) with a pattern roller 20 on one side of the fabric fabric supplied through the fabric supply process 100, and the fabric supply process 100 to supply the fabric fabric (1) with a predetermined tension, On the other side of the fabric fabric 1, the pattern roller 20 supports the pattern 2 to be imprinted on the fabric fabric 1, and at the same time, the pattern 2 to be polished by the polishing roller 30 Brushing (3) is formed to polish the inner surface of the fabric fabric with the pattern (2) formed by the stamping polishing process 200 and the pattern stamping polishing process (200) with a brush roller 40 to maintain a soft touch when worn It is made of a winding process (300) and a winding process (400) for winding the fabric fabric (1), which is completed to brush the winding roller (60),
The pattern marking polishing process 200 is a polishing roller so that the pattern 2 stamped by the pattern marking roller 20 is polished by the polishing roller 30 in the pattern marking process by the pattern marking roller 20. (30) is rotated at a faster speed in the conveying direction than the pattern stamping roller 20 is made of the polishing of the pattern (2),
The polishing roller 30 of the pattern stamping polishing process 200 is elastically pressurized to the fabric fabric (1), the polishing is performed, and inversely proportional to the thickness of the fabric fabric by sensing this according to the thickness of the fabric fabric (1) supplied The elastic pressing force is made to be controlled,
Adjusting the elastic pressing force of the polishing roller 30 is provided with a sensing roller 51 for sensing the thickness of the fabric fabric on the front end of the polishing roller 30, and interlocked in accordance with the detection of the sensing roller 51 The roller 30 is a pattern forming method of the fabric fabric, characterized in that consisting of the lifting drive unit 54 for lifting and lowering the support plate 53 of the support spring (52).
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101494550B1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-02-23 이상덕 Method for patterning fabric and Fabric patterning device and Patterned Fabric manufactured by the Method
CN104646356A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-05-27 福建长庚无纺新材料有限公司 Nap brush automatic cleaning device of napping machine
KR101815969B1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-01-08 황홍기 Generating designs on the surface fabric and devices

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100616436B1 (en) 2005-08-02 2006-08-29 박찬수 Multi-functional apparatus for forming ornamental designs on textiles

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100616436B1 (en) 2005-08-02 2006-08-29 박찬수 Multi-functional apparatus for forming ornamental designs on textiles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101494550B1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-02-23 이상덕 Method for patterning fabric and Fabric patterning device and Patterned Fabric manufactured by the Method
CN104646356A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-05-27 福建长庚无纺新材料有限公司 Nap brush automatic cleaning device of napping machine
KR101815969B1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-01-08 황홍기 Generating designs on the surface fabric and devices

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