KR100374519B1 - 광학활성톨란유도체 - Google Patents
광학활성톨란유도체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100374519B1 KR100374519B1 KR1019950006837A KR19950006837A KR100374519B1 KR 100374519 B1 KR100374519 B1 KR 100374519B1 KR 1019950006837 A KR1019950006837 A KR 1019950006837A KR 19950006837 A KR19950006837 A KR 19950006837A KR 100374519 B1 KR100374519 B1 KR 100374519B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alkenyl
- fluorine
- optically active
- carbon atoms
- substituted
- Prior art date
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- JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylacetylene Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 14
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005407 trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical group C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000000475 acetylene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005082 alkoxyalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004862 dioxolanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- -1 pyrimidine-2,5-diyl Chemical group 0.000 description 49
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- LYINTWKRUWVLBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound O1CCOC1C1=CC=CC=C1 LYINTWKRUWVLBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HLUVLSYQSNGSKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical group C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C#C)C=C1 HLUVLSYQSNGSKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 2
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 2
- ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 2
- OMWYLWXOTHRVAB-BJVCMNDESA-N CCCCOC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)c1ccc(C#Cc2ccc(cc2)[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCC)CC2)c(F)c1F Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)c1ccc(C#Cc2ccc(cc2)[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCC)CC2)c(F)c1F OMWYLWXOTHRVAB-BJVCMNDESA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWKNPFABMBPSKR-UAPYVXQJSA-N CCC[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)c1ccc(cc1)C#C[Si](C)(C)C Chemical group CCC[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)c1ccc(cc1)C#C[Si](C)(C)C GWKNPFABMBPSKR-UAPYVXQJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJQAJVJQBLTTTN-SJLPKXTDSA-N dibutyl (2r,3r)-2,3-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)pentanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)OCCCC NJQAJVJQBLTTTN-SJLPKXTDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJXCSJOEILXGAX-KAYWLYCHSA-N dibutyl (4r,5r)-2-[2,3-difluoro-4-[2-(4-propylphenyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C(=O)OCCCC)[C@H](C(=O)OCCCC)OC1C(C(=C1F)F)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(CCC)C=C1 HJXCSJOEILXGAX-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOVFOGWLNXOHJO-KAYWLYCHSA-N dibutyl (4r,5r)-2-[4-[2-(2,3-difluoro-4-propylphenyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C(=O)OCCCC)[C@H](C(=O)OCCCC)OC1C1=CC=C(C#CC=2C(=C(F)C(CCC)=CC=2)F)C=C1 NOVFOGWLNXOHJO-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilylacetylene Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C#C CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- KKZUMAMOMRDVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropropane Chemical group [CH2]C(C)Cl KKZUMAMOMRDVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PJPLBHHDTUICNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-butylphenyl)benzonitrile Chemical group C1=CC(CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 PJPLBHHDTUICNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLLIPJSMDJCZRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-ethylphenyl)benzonitrile Chemical group C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 DLLIPJSMDJCZRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FURZYCFZFBYJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 FURZYCFZFBYJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXUSEPRYHRDKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 XXUSEPRYHRDKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFMPTZWVMVMELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propylphenyl)benzonitrile Chemical group C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 XFMPTZWVMVMELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005254 4-(trans-4-Propylcyclohexyl)benzonitrile Substances 0.000 description 1
- BGMHQBQFJYJLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethynylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C(C#C)C=C1 BGMHQBQFJYJLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006042 4-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XCSIJAOZNVEGTQ-VKYZDKNWSA-N C(CC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1O[C@H]([C@@H](O1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC Chemical compound C(CC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1O[C@H]([C@@H](O1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC XCSIJAOZNVEGTQ-VKYZDKNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZPSOZWAYQXUFQ-ZCROVJRPSA-N C(CCC)OC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCCCC Chemical compound C(CCC)OC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCCCC SZPSOZWAYQXUFQ-ZCROVJRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVCZBXMSMVRLKE-YBEBHUGRSA-N C(CCC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(CCC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCZBXMSMVRLKE-YBEBHUGRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYOBZVHPZUVLSF-JCNLHEQBSA-N C1C[C@@H](CCC)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(CC)C=C1 Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](CCC)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(CC)C=C1 OYOBZVHPZUVLSF-JCNLHEQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKEBUASRTJNJJS-XUTJKUGGSA-N C1C[C@@H](CCCCC)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)C=C1 Chemical group C1C[C@@H](CCCCC)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)C=C1 QKEBUASRTJNJJS-XUTJKUGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAOGJHSCNSVUMN-AFMUELSESA-N CCCCC[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)c1ccc(CC[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCCC)CC2)cc1 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)c1ccc(CC[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCCC)CC2)cc1 PAOGJHSCNSVUMN-AFMUELSESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEOVIIHTCRXWPM-CLQOXLRNSA-N CCCCOC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)c1ccc(C#Cc2ccc(cc2F)[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCC)CC2)c(F)c1 Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)c1ccc(C#Cc2ccc(cc2F)[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCC)CC2)c(F)c1 ZEOVIIHTCRXWPM-CLQOXLRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COWNNDJJSOODRN-WVVZPGRZSA-N CCC[C@H](CC1)CC[C@@H]1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(C(O[C@H]2C(OCC)=O)O[C@H]2C(OCC)=O)C=C1 Chemical compound CCC[C@H](CC1)CC[C@@H]1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(C(O[C@H]2C(OCC)=O)O[C@H]2C(OCC)=O)C=C1 COWNNDJJSOODRN-WVVZPGRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLUVXPVYSLFMAR-BJVCMNDESA-N FC1=C(C=CC(=C1F)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCC)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1O[C@H]([C@@H](O1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC Chemical class FC1=C(C=CC(=C1F)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCC)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1O[C@H]([C@@H](O1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC GLUVXPVYSLFMAR-BJVCMNDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJNLHKOPUIRCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N#C[S+]=C=NF Chemical compound N#C[S+]=C=NF QJNLHKOPUIRCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005452 alkenyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPPKAGUPTKIMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen fluoride Chemical compound FC#N CPPKAGUPTKIMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- RFZPYMSMHCSTTB-KAYWLYCHSA-N dibutyl (4R,5R)-2-[3-fluoro-4-[2-(2-fluoro-4-propylphenyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound FC=1C=C(C=CC=1C#CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCC)F)C1O[C@H]([C@@H](O1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC RFZPYMSMHCSTTB-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXBLWESQNVOXEF-FQLXRVMXSA-N dibutyl (4R,5R)-2-[4-[2-(2,3-difluoro-4-pentylphenyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(CCCCC)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(C2O[C@H]([C@@H](O2)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC)C=C1 WXBLWESQNVOXEF-FQLXRVMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRHURLPGSNRYRR-KAYWLYCHSA-N dibutyl (4R,5R)-2-[4-[2-(4-propylphenyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C(CCC)OC(=O)[C@@H]1OC(O[C@H]1C(=O)OCCCC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#CC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCC NRHURLPGSNRYRR-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDQCXJJJEIQSIU-JWQCQUIFSA-N diethyl (4R,5R)-2-[4-[2-(2,3-difluoro-4-pentylphenyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(CCCCC)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(C2O[C@H]([C@@H](O2)C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)C=C1 DDQCXJJJEIQSIU-JWQCQUIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexane Natural products CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBMRLZMHEODMAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynyl(trimethyl)silane;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].C[Si](C)(C)C#C MBMRLZMHEODMAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001608 tolans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
- C09K19/586—Optically active dopants; chiral dopants
- C09K19/588—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings
- C07D317/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 하기 일반식(I)의 광학 활성 화합물:상기식에서,A 고리는 비치환되거나 일- 또는 다치환되고 임의로 하나 또는 2개의 CH 그룹이 질소에 의해 치환될수 있는 1,4-페닐렌, 또는 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌을 나타내고;Z 는 단일 공유 결합, -CH2CH2-, -CH2O- 또는 -OCH2-를 나타내고;X1, X2, X3, X4 각각은 독립적으로 수소 또는 불소를 나타내고;R1 은 수소, 비치환되거나 또는 불소 또는 염소로 일- 또는 다치환되고 하나 또는 2개의 인접하지 않은 CH2 그룹이 -O-로 치환될수 있는 탄소수 1, 또는 2 내지 12의 알킬 또는 알케닐, 또는일반식 (a)의 그룹이거나, 또는 방향족 고리에 결합된 경우, 또한 불소, 염소, 시아노, CF3, OCHF2 또는 OCF3 를 나타내고;R2, R3, R4, R5는 각각 탄소수 1 또는 2 내지 8의 알킬 또는 알케닐을 나타내고;n은 0 또는 1을 나타내고;* 는 키랄 중심을 나타낸다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 디옥솔란 고리의 4번 및 5번 위치의 키랄 중심이 모두 [R] 배위를 갖거나 또는 모두 [S] 배위를 갖는 광학 활성 화합물.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,n 이 1인 광학 활성 화합물.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,X1 및 X2 또는 X3 및 X4 가 불소를 나타내는 광학 활성 화합물.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,R1 이 탄소수 1, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 6의 알킬, 알케닐, 알콕시, 알케닐옥시, 알콕시알킬 또는 알콕시알케닐을 나타내는 광학 활성 화합물.
- 하기 일반식(Ia) 내지 (Ie)의 광학 활성 화합물:상기식들에서,R1 은 수소, 비치환되거나 또는 불소 또는 염소로 일- 또는 다치환되고 하나의 CH2 그룹이 -O-로 치환될수 있는 탄소수 1, 또는 2 내지 12의 알킬 또는 알케닐이거나, 또는 방향족 고리에 결합된 경우, 또한 불소, 염소, 시아노, CF3, OCHF2 또는 OCF3 를 나타내고;R2 및 R3 는 각각 탄소수 1, 또는 2 내지 8의 알킬 또는 알케닐을 나타낸다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,R1 이 일반식 (a)의 그룹을 나타내고;n 이 O 또는 1인 광학 활성 화합물.
- 키랄 도판트로서 제 1항, 제 2 항, 제 6 항 및 제 7 항중 어느 한 항에 따른 하나이상의 화합물을 함유하는 액정 혼합물.
- 제 1 항에 정의된 일반식(I)의 광학 활성 화합물을 포함하는 광학 및 전광 장치.
- 제 8 항에 따른 액정 혼합물을 포함하는 광학 및 전광 장치.
- 하기 일반식(2)의 광학 활성 디옥솔란 유도체를 팔라듐 촉매를 사용하여 하기 일반식(3)의 아세틸렌 유도체와 커플링시킴을 포함하는, 하기 일반식 (I) 화합물의 제조방법:상기식들에서A 고리는 비치환되거나 일- 또는 다치환되고 임의로 하나 또는 2개의 CH 그룹이 질소에 의해 치환될수 있는 1,4-페닐렌, 또는 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌을 나타내고;Z 는 단일 공유 결합, -CH2CH2-, -CH2O- 또는 -OCH2-를 나타내고;X는 요오드, 브롬 또는 트리플루오로메틸설포네이트를 나타내고;X1, X2, X3, X4 각각은 독립적으로 수소 또는 불소를 나타내고;R1 은 수소, 비치환되거나 또는 불소 또는 염소로 일- 또는 다치환되고 하나 또는 2개의 인접하지 않은 CH2 그룹이 -O-로 치환될수 있는 탄소수 1, 또는 2 내지 12의 알킬 또는 알케닐 또는일반식 (a)의 그룹이거나, 또는 방향족 고리에 결합된 경우, 또한 불소, 염소, 시아노, CF3, OCHF2 또는 OCF3 를 나타내고;R2, R3, R4, R5 는 각각 탄소수 1 또는 2 내지 8의 알킬 또는 알케닐을 나타내고;n은 O 또는 l을 나타내고;* 는 키랄 중심을 나타낸다.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH952/94 | 1994-03-30 | ||
CH95294 | 1994-03-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR950032167A KR950032167A (ko) | 1995-12-20 |
KR100374519B1 true KR100374519B1 (ko) | 2005-08-25 |
Family
ID=4198997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019950006837A KR100374519B1 (ko) | 1994-03-30 | 1995-03-29 | 광학활성톨란유도체 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5498367A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0675188B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH07278135A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100374519B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1096457C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE59505746D1 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1011041A1 (ko) |
SG (1) | SG24100A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101732485B1 (ko) | 2016-02-03 | 2017-05-04 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 신규한 고리 톨란 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조되는 β-시트 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100320364B1 (ko) * | 1993-03-23 | 2002-04-22 | 가와사키 마이크로 엘렉트로닉스 가부시키가이샤 | 금속배선및그의형성방법 |
US5498367A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1996-03-12 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Optically active tolanes |
DE19611101A1 (de) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Basf Ag | Chirale Verbindungen |
WO1998055473A1 (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-10 | Rolic Ag | Polymerisable, optically active dioxolane diesters |
US6120859A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 2000-09-19 | Rolic Ag | Polymerisable, optically active dioxolane diesters |
EP1070731A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-01-24 | Rolic AG | Compound |
US6287647B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-09-11 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display using the same |
US6551670B2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2003-04-22 | Optrex Corporation | Chiral nematic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal optical element |
US6830789B2 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2004-12-14 | Kent Displays, Inc. | Chiral additives for cholesteric displays |
JP4150168B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 多エチニル置換芳香族化合物の製造法 |
DE102004038131B4 (de) * | 2004-08-05 | 2008-02-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Polymerisierbare oder vernetzbare Dotierstoffe, diese enthaltende flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung |
CN100335454C (zh) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-09-05 | 清华大学 | 一种二苯乙炔衍生物及其制备方法与应用 |
JP2019144119A (ja) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-08-29 | シナノケンシ株式会社 | 三次元レーザー光走査装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3604898A1 (de) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-08-20 | Hoechst Ag | Chirale umsetzungsprodukte aus mesogenen molekuelbausteinen und bifunktionell reaktionsfaehigen weinsaeurederivaten und ihre verwendung als dotierstoff in fluessigkristall-phasen |
DE59106444D1 (de) * | 1990-02-06 | 1995-10-19 | Hoffmann La Roche | Chirale Dioxolane. |
EP0501268B1 (de) * | 1991-02-25 | 1996-06-12 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Flüssigkristalline Verbindungen mit endständigem 1-Alkinylrest |
DE59208513D1 (de) * | 1991-09-26 | 1997-06-26 | Hoffmann La Roche | Chirale Oxazoline als Dotierstoffe für flüssigkristalline Gemische |
DE59306101D1 (de) * | 1992-10-23 | 1997-05-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluorsubstituierte Phenyl-Cyclohexylacetylene und sie enthaltende flüssigkristalline Gemische |
US5498367A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1996-03-12 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Optically active tolanes |
-
1995
- 1995-02-17 US US08/390,609 patent/US5498367A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-11 SG SG1995000099A patent/SG24100A1/en unknown
- 1995-03-20 EP EP95104062A patent/EP0675188B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-20 DE DE59505746T patent/DE59505746D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-28 JP JP7069148A patent/JPH07278135A/ja active Pending
- 1995-03-29 KR KR1019950006837A patent/KR100374519B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-29 CN CN95104315A patent/CN1096457C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-05 US US08/567,516 patent/US5681504A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-17 HK HK98112065A patent/HK1011041A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101732485B1 (ko) | 2016-02-03 | 2017-05-04 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 신규한 고리 톨란 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조되는 β-시트 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG24100A1 (en) | 1996-02-10 |
HK1011041A1 (en) | 1999-07-02 |
CN1121073A (zh) | 1996-04-24 |
EP0675188B1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
JPH07278135A (ja) | 1995-10-24 |
EP0675188A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 |
US5681504A (en) | 1997-10-28 |
KR950032167A (ko) | 1995-12-20 |
US5498367A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
DE59505746D1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
CN1096457C (zh) | 2002-12-18 |
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