JPWO2015159421A1 - エネルギー管理コントローラ、エネルギー管理システム、充放電制御方法及びプログラム - Google Patents
エネルギー管理コントローラ、エネルギー管理システム、充放電制御方法及びプログラム Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
複数の運転モードの内の操作権を有する運転モードに従って、電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う充放電制御部と、
予め定めた遷移条件に基づいて、前記操作権を次に付与すべき運転モードを判別し、判別した運転モードに前記操作権を付与する操作権付与部と、を備える。
図1は、本発明の実施形態1に係るエネルギー管理システム1の全体構成を示す図である。このエネルギー管理システム1は、一般家庭で使用される電力の管理を行う、いわゆる、HEMS(Home Energy Management System)と呼ばれるシステムである。エネルギー管理システム1は、エネルギー管理コントローラ2と、電力センサ3と、複数の機器4(機器4a,4b,…)と、端末装置5と、PCS6と、発電システム7と、を備える。
続いて、本発明の実施形態2に係るエネルギー管理システムについて説明する。なお、以下の説明において、実施形態1と共通する構成要素等については、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
複数の運転モードの内の操作権を有する運転モードに従って、電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う充放電制御部と、
予め定めた遷移条件に基づいて、前記操作権を次に付与すべき運転モードを判別し、判別した運転モードに前記操作権を付与する処理を予め定めた周期で行う操作権付与部と、を備える。
Claims (14)
- 複数の運転モードの内の操作権を有する運転モードに従って、電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う充放電制御部と、
予め定めた遷移条件に基づいて、前記操作権を次に付与すべき運転モードを判別し、判別した運転モードに前記操作権を付与する操作権付与部と、を備える、エネルギー管理コントローラ。 - 前記複数の運転モードには、登録された充放電プランに従って前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行うプラン運転モードと、カレンダー登録機能を用いたユーザの登録内容に基づいて前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行うカレンダー運転モードと、ユーザの手動操作によって前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う手動運転モードと、が含まれる、請求項1に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- 前記操作権付与部は、前記電気自動車と前記パワーコンディショニングシステムとが接続された状態で、ユーザにより前記蓄電池の充放電制御のための手動操作が行われた場合、前記手動運転モードに前記操作権を付与する、請求項2に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- 前記操作権付与部は、ユーザにより前記充放電プランによる運転の再開操作が行われた場合、ユーザにより前記カレンダー登録機能における登録済みのイベントがキャンセルされた場合、又は、前記電気自動車と前記パワーコンディショニングシステムとが接続されていない状態であって前記カレンダー運転モードにおける前記蓄電池の充電期間でない場合、前記プラン運転モードに前記操作権を付与する、請求項2又は3に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- 前記操作権付与部は、前記電気自動車と前記パワーコンディショニングシステムとが接続されていない状態であって前記カレンダー運転モードにおける前記蓄電池の充電期間中である場合、又は、現在時刻が前記カレンダー運転モードにおける前記蓄電池の充電開始時刻になった場合に、前記カレンダー運転モードに前記操作権を付与する、請求項2から4の何れか1項に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- 電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムを介して前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行うエネルギー管理コントローラであって、
複数の運転モードに従って、前記パワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う充放電制御部を備え、
前記複数の運転モードには、登録された充放電プランに従って前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行うプラン運転モードと、カレンダー登録機能を用いたユーザの登録内容に基づいて前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行うカレンダー運転モードと、ユーザの手動操作によって前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う手動運転モードと、が含まれる、エネルギー管理コントローラ。 - 前記充放電制御部は、前記電気自動車と前記パワーコンディショニングシステムとが接続された状態で、ユーザにより前記蓄電池の充放電制御のための手動操作が行われた場合、前記手動運転モードに従って前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う、請求項6に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- 前記充放電制御部は、ユーザにより前記充放電プランによる運転の再開操作が行われた場合、ユーザにより前記カレンダー登録機能における登録済みのイベントがキャンセルされた場合、又は、前記電気自動車と前記パワーコンディショニングシステムとが接続されていない状態であって前記カレンダー運転モードにおける前記蓄電池の充電期間でない場合、前記プラン運転モードに従って前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う、請求項6又は7に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- 前記充放電制御部は、前記電気自動車と前記パワーコンディショニングシステムとが接続されていない状態であって前記カレンダー運転モードにおける前記蓄電池の充電期間中である場合、又は、現在時刻が前記カレンダー運転モードにおける前記蓄電池の充電開始時刻になった場合に、前記カレンダー運転モードに従って前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う、請求項6から8の何れか1項に記載のエネルギー管理コントローラ。
- エネルギー管理コントローラと、電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムと、を備えるエネルギー管理システムであって、
前記エネルギー管理コントローラは、
複数の運転モードの内の操作権を有する運転モードに従って、前記パワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う充放電制御部と、
予め定めた遷移条件に基づいて、前記操作権を次に付与すべき運転モードを判別し、判別した運転モードに前記操作権を付与する操作権付与部と、を備える、エネルギー管理システム。 - 前記パワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う第2のコントローラをさらに備え、
前記パワーコンディショニングシステムは、前記エネルギー管理コントローラと前記第2のコントローラの内、優先権を取得しているコントローラからの制御指令のみを受け付ける、請求項10に記載のエネルギー管理システム。 - 前記パワーコンディショニングシステムは、優先権の取得通知を受けると、通知元のコントローラに対して前記優先権を付与し、
前記エネルギー管理コントローラ及び前記第2のコントローラは、それぞれ予め定めた優先権を取得するための条件が成立すると、前記パワーコンディショニングシステムに対して前記優先権の取得通知を発行する、請求項11に記載のエネルギー管理システム。 - 操作権付与部が、予め定めた遷移条件に基づいて、複数の運転モードの内から操作権を次に付与すべき運転モードを判別し、判別した運転モードに前記操作権を付与し、
充放電制御部が、前記操作権を有する運転モードに従って、電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う、充放電制御方法。 - コンピュータを、
複数の運転モードの内の操作権を有する運転モードに従って、電気自動車に搭載された蓄電池の充放電を行うパワーコンディショニングシステムを介した前記蓄電池の充放電制御を行う充放電制御部、
予め定めた遷移条件に基づいて、前記操作権を次に付与すべき運転モードを判別し、判別した運転モードに前記操作権を付与する操作権付与部、として機能させるためのプログラム。
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