JPS6367752A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS6367752A
JPS6367752A JP21312186A JP21312186A JPS6367752A JP S6367752 A JPS6367752 A JP S6367752A JP 21312186 A JP21312186 A JP 21312186A JP 21312186 A JP21312186 A JP 21312186A JP S6367752 A JPS6367752 A JP S6367752A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
bonding
molybdenum silicide
psg
silicon dioxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21312186A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Kawashita
川下 浩
Koichi Nakagawa
中川 興一
Ko Shimomura
興 下村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP21312186A priority Critical patent/JPS6367752A/en
Priority to US07/094,645 priority patent/US4824801A/en
Publication of JPS6367752A publication Critical patent/JPS6367752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/0212Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers
    • H01L2224/02122Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers being formed on the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/02163Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers being formed on the semiconductor or solid-state body on the bonding area
    • H01L2224/02165Reinforcing structures
    • H01L2224/02166Collar structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05075Plural internal layers
    • H01L2224/0508Plural internal layers being stacked
    • H01L2224/05082Two-layer arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099Material
    • H01L2224/051Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05163Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/0518Molybdenum [Mo] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/05599Material
    • H01L2224/056Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05617Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
    • H01L2224/05624Aluminium [Al] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01013Aluminum [Al]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01014Silicon [Si]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01015Phosphorus [P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01042Molybdenum [Mo]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/102Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
    • H01L2924/1025Semiconducting materials
    • H01L2924/10251Elemental semiconductors, i.e. Group IV
    • H01L2924/10253Silicon [Si]

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the bonding performance by a method wherein a polysilicon film and a molybdenum silicide film are provided under an Al film at the part for a bonding pad and a silicon dioxide film containing phosphorus is removed at the circumference of the Al film. CONSTITUTION:On the surface of a field oxide film 2 which is formed on a silicon substrate 1, a polysilicon film 3 and a molybdenum silicide film 4 are formed. On this assembly a silicon dioxide (PSG) film 5 containing phosphorus is formed. After only the bonding part has been removed by etching and an opening 5a has been made, the PSG film 5 including this opening is coated with an Al film 6. Then, after a prescribed pattern has been formed and the outer circumference part at the bonding part and a part corresponding to this part at the molybdenum silicide film 4 and the polysilicon film 3 have been removed by etching, the circumference part at the Al film 6 is coated with an insulating protective film 7 so that the Al film 6 and the PSG film 5 can be separated. Through this constitution, it is possible to prevent a decline in the bonding performance at the initial stage under the influence of the phosphorus contained in the PSG film 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 r音量 !−rピ■圧し等肝) 本発明は半導体装置に係り、特に半導体素子上のボンデ
ィングパッドの構造に関するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] r Volume! TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and particularly to the structure of a bonding pad on a semiconductor element.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この種の半導体装置は、そのボンディングパッド
部分の断面および平面図をそれぞれ第3図、第4図に示
すように、回路素子が組み込まれたシリコン基板1の上
にフィールド酸化膜(Si(h )2およびリンを含有
する二酸化硅素膜(以下、PSG膜と称す)5を順次形
成したうえ、とのPSG膜5上に蒸着などによりアルミ
ニウム(以下、Atと記す)膜6を形成する。そして、
これをパターニングした後、絶縁保護膜7を被着してそ
のAL膜6上のボンディング部のみを開孔させることに
よシ、この開孔されたAt膜6をボンディングパッドと
して金(Au)などのリード線(図示せず)にてポンデ
ィングするものとなってはる。なお、同図中、7mは絶
縁保護膜7に設けられた開孔部である。
Conventionally, this type of semiconductor device has a field oxide film (Si( h) A silicon dioxide film (hereinafter referred to as PSG film) 5 containing 2 and phosphorus is sequentially formed, and an aluminum (hereinafter referred to as At) film 6 is formed on the PSG film 5 by vapor deposition or the like. and,
After patterning this, an insulating protective film 7 is deposited and holes are formed only on the bonding part on the AL film 6, and the opened At film 6 is used as a bonding pad using gold (Au, etc.). The lead wire (not shown) is used for bonding. In addition, in the same figure, 7m is an opening provided in the insulating protective film 7.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかし、従来の半導体装置は以上のような構造を有して
いるので、PSG膜5中の不純物特にリンのAt膜6中
への拡散が起こシ易く、このリンの影響による初期ボン
ディング性の低下、あるいは金−A4合金層の早期劣化
1侵入した水分とリンが反応するととKよシ発生するリ
ン酸がAtを腐食させる耐温性不良現象などを引き起こ
すという問題点があった。
However, since the conventional semiconductor device has the above structure, impurities in the PSG film 5, especially phosphorus, are likely to diffuse into the At film 6, and the initial bonding performance is deteriorated due to the influence of this phosphorus. , or early deterioration of the gold-A4 alloy layer 1. When phosphorus reacts with invading moisture, phosphoric acid generated from K causes a phenomenon of poor temperature resistance that corrodes At.

本発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされた
もので、その目的は、ボンディングパッドにAjを用い
る際にそのAt膜へのリンの拡散を抑制することにより
、信頼性を向上させた半導体装置を提供することにある
The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to improve reliability by suppressing the diffusion of phosphorus into the At film when Aj is used for the bonding pad. The object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device with improved performance.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明に係る半導体装置は、シリコン基板上に形成され
たフィールド酸化膜の表面にポリシリコン膜およびモリ
ブデンシリサイド膜を設置し、このポリシリコン膜シよ
びモリブデンシリサイド膜の上にリンを含有する二酸化
硅素膜を設置して、この二酸化硅素膜のボンディング部
のみをエッチングにより除去して開孔部を設け、前記モ
リブデンシリサイド膜上にAt膜を設置してそのAt膜
のボンディングパッド部の周囲をエッチングにより除去
したうえ、この人を膜の周囲部を絶縁保護膜にて被覆さ
せて該Aj膜と前記二酸化硅素膜を分離するようにした
ものである。
In the semiconductor device according to the present invention, a polysilicon film and a molybdenum silicide film are provided on the surface of a field oxide film formed on a silicon substrate, and silicon dioxide containing phosphorus is provided on the polysilicon film and the molybdenum silicide film. A film is installed, and only the bonding part of this silicon dioxide film is removed by etching to form an opening, an At film is installed on the molybdenum silicide film, and the area around the bonding pad part of the At film is etched. In addition to removing the silicon dioxide film, the periphery of the film was covered with an insulating protective film to separate the Aj film from the silicon dioxide film.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明においては、ボンディングパッド部のAt膜の下
にポリシリコン族およびモリブデンシリサイド膜を設け
、この人を膜の周囲のリンを含有する二酸化硅素膜つま
j5PSG膜を除去することによシ、前記At膜とPS
G膜は分離されて接触することがなくなp、PSG膜中
のリンのAt膜への拡散を防ぐことができる。
In the present invention, a polysilicon group and molybdenum silicide film is provided under the At film in the bonding pad portion, and the phosphorus-containing silicon dioxide film and the PSG film surrounding the film are removed. At film and PS
The G film is separated and does not come into contact with each other, which prevents phosphorus in the PSG film from diffusing into the At film.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて詳細に説明
する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例による半導体装置のボンディ
ングパッド部分の概略断面図で、第2図はその平面図で
ある。この実施例では、シリコン基板1上に形成された
フィールド酸化膜2の表面にポリシリコンJ[3および
モリブデンシリサイド膜4を形成し、このモリブデンシ
リサイド膜4の上にPSGSbO2成する。そして、と
のPSGSbO2ンディング部のみをエッチングにより
除去して開孔部5a を施したうえ、この開孔部5aを
含むPSGSbO2にAt膜6を被着する。次いで、と
のA/!、lJ6を所定の形状にパターニングしてその
ボンディング部の外周部およびそれに対応するモリブデ
ンシリサイド膜4.ポリシリコン膜30部分をエッチン
グにより除去した後、その上に絶縁保護膜Tを被着して
、この膜7のボンディングパッドとなる部分を開孔させ
ることによシ、第1図に示すように、At膜6の周囲部
を絶縁保護膜7にて被覆せしめて該At膜6とPSGS
bO2分離するようにしたものである。なお、図中、同
一符号は同一または相当部分を示している。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a bonding pad portion of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof. In this embodiment, polysilicon J[3 and molybdenum silicide film 4 are formed on the surface of field oxide film 2 formed on silicon substrate 1, and PSGSbO2 is formed on molybdenum silicide film 4. Then, only the PSGSbO2 binding portions are removed by etching to form an opening 5a, and an At film 6 is deposited on the PSGSbO2 including this opening 5a. Next, A/! , lJ6 is patterned into a predetermined shape, and the outer periphery of the bonding portion and the corresponding molybdenum silicide film 4. After removing the polysilicon film 30 portion by etching, an insulating protective film T is deposited thereon, and holes are opened in the portions of this film 7 that will become bonding pads, as shown in FIG. , the periphery of the At film 6 is covered with an insulating protective film 7, and the At film 6 and PSGS
It is designed to separate bO2. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

このように上記実施例によると、At膜6の下地処理と
してフィールド酸化膜2との中間に、AtH!X6と同
等の外周を有するポリシリコン膜3およびモリブデンシ
リサイド膜4を設け、PSGSbO2ンディングパッド
としての)1膜6の下には形成することなく、そのボン
ディングパッドの周囲をエツチングにて除去することに
より、At膜6とpsag5とが分離して接触すること
はなくなる。
As described above, according to the above embodiment, AtH! By providing a polysilicon film 3 and a molybdenum silicide film 4 having an outer circumference equivalent to that of X6, and removing the area around the bonding pad by etching without forming it under the film 6 (which serves as a PSGSbO2 bonding pad). , the At film 6 and psag 5 are no longer separated and come into contact with each other.

これによって、PSG膜5中のリンのAt膜6中への拡
散がなくな)、そのリンの影響による初期ボンディング
性の低下を防止できるとともに、膜の界面より侵入した
水分とPSG膜5中のリンとの反応を防止することがで
きる。さらに1ポンディング部の金−At金属間化合物
層の劣化現象を促進するリンの拡散を防ぐことができる
など、長期的信頼性の向上がはかれる利点を奏する。
This eliminates diffusion of phosphorus in the PSG film 5 into the At film 6), prevents deterioration of initial bonding properties due to the influence of phosphorus, and prevents moisture intruding from the interface of the film and the PSG film 5. Reaction with phosphorus can be prevented. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the diffusion of phosphorus, which promotes the deterioration of the gold-At intermetallic compound layer in the first bonding part, and has the advantage of improving long-term reliability.

〔発明の効果〕 以上のように本発明によれば、ボンディングパッドの構
造を、AtMの下にポリシリコン膜とモリブデンシリサ
イド膜を設け、その人り膜の周囲のPSG膜を除去して
該At膜とPSG膜が接触しないように構成したので、
ボンディング性の向上が計れるとともに、金−AL接合
部の早期劣化を防ぐととができ、これによって、半導体
素子の長期信頼性を確保することが可能となる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the bonding pad structure is formed by providing a polysilicon film and a molybdenum silicide film under the AtM film, and removing the PSG film around the AtM film. Since the structure was configured so that the membrane and PSG membrane did not come into contact with each other,
In addition to improving bonding properties, it is possible to prevent early deterioration of the gold-AL bond, thereby ensuring long-term reliability of the semiconductor element.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による半導体装置のボンディ
ングパッド部を示す要部断面図、第2図は第1図の平面
図、第3図は従来の半導体装置のボンディングパッド部
の要部断面図、第4図は第3図の平面図である。 1e・・・シリコン基L2−・・・フィールド醗化膜、
3・・・・ポリシリコン膜、4−・・・モリブデンシリ
サイド膜、5・・−・PSG膜、5a ・・・・開孔部
、6・・・・アルミニウム(AL)K  7・・・・絶
縁保護族、7凰・・・・開孔部。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part showing a bonding pad section of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a main part of a bonding pad section of a conventional semiconductor device. The sectional view, FIG. 4, is a plan view of FIG. 3. 1e...Silicon base L2-...Field oxide film,
3... Polysilicon film, 4-... Molybdenum silicide film, 5... PSG film, 5a... Opening part, 6... Aluminum (AL) K 7... Insulation protection group, 7 凰...opening part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] アルミニウム膜をボンディングパッドとして用いる半導
体装置において、シリコン基板上に形成されたフィール
ド酸化膜の表面にポリシリコン膜およびモリブデンシリ
サイド膜を設置し、このポリシリコン膜およびモリブデ
ンシリサイド膜の上にリンを含有する二酸化硅素膜を設
置して、この二酸化硅素膜のボンディング部のみをエッ
チングにより除去して開孔部を設け、前記モリブデンシ
リサイド膜上にアルミニウム膜を設置してそのアルミニ
ウム膜のボンディングパッド部の周囲をエッチングによ
り除去したうえ、このアルミニウム膜の周囲部を絶縁保
護膜にて被覆させて該アルミニウム膜と前記二酸化硅素
膜を分離するようにしたことを特徴とする半導体装置。
In a semiconductor device that uses an aluminum film as a bonding pad, a polysilicon film and a molybdenum silicide film are provided on the surface of a field oxide film formed on a silicon substrate, and phosphorus is contained on the polysilicon film and molybdenum silicide film. A silicon dioxide film is installed, and only the bonding part of this silicon dioxide film is removed by etching to create an opening. An aluminum film is installed on the molybdenum silicide film, and the area around the bonding pad part of the aluminum film is 1. A semiconductor device characterized in that the aluminum film is removed by etching and the peripheral portion of the aluminum film is covered with an insulating protective film to separate the aluminum film and the silicon dioxide film.
JP21312186A 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Semiconductor device Pending JPS6367752A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21312186A JPS6367752A (en) 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Semiconductor device
US07/094,645 US4824801A (en) 1986-09-09 1987-09-09 Method of manufacturing aluminum bonding pad with PSG coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21312186A JPS6367752A (en) 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6367752A true JPS6367752A (en) 1988-03-26

Family

ID=16633921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21312186A Pending JPS6367752A (en) 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6367752A (en)

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