JPS6366837B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6366837B2 JPS6366837B2 JP55008775A JP877580A JPS6366837B2 JP S6366837 B2 JPS6366837 B2 JP S6366837B2 JP 55008775 A JP55008775 A JP 55008775A JP 877580 A JP877580 A JP 877580A JP S6366837 B2 JPS6366837 B2 JP S6366837B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- silver
- temperature
- carbon dioxide
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLSCHDZTHVNDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium nitrate Chemical compound [Cs+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O NLSCHDZTHVNDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 etc. Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobiphenyl Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Cs+] HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002683 reaction inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP877580A JPS56108533A (en) | 1980-01-30 | 1980-01-30 | Silver catalyst for preparing ethylene oxide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP877580A JPS56108533A (en) | 1980-01-30 | 1980-01-30 | Silver catalyst for preparing ethylene oxide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56108533A JPS56108533A (en) | 1981-08-28 |
JPS6366837B2 true JPS6366837B2 (de) | 1988-12-22 |
Family
ID=11702254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP877580A Granted JPS56108533A (en) | 1980-01-30 | 1980-01-30 | Silver catalyst for preparing ethylene oxide |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56108533A (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4774222A (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1988-09-27 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Catalyst for oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide and process for preparing the catalyst |
JP2746900B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-12 | 1998-05-06 | 株式会社リコー | 記録装置 |
US6184175B1 (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 2001-02-06 | Scientic Design Company, Inc. | Process for preparing silver catalyst |
US5525740A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1996-06-11 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Process for preparing silver catalyst and process of using same to produce ethylene oxide |
US5739075A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1998-04-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing ethylene oxide catalysts |
US5801259A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-09-01 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3563914A (en) * | 1967-03-22 | 1971-02-16 | Shell Oil Co | Silver catalyst |
JPS4983687A (de) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-08-12 | ||
JPS52151690A (en) * | 1976-05-28 | 1977-12-16 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of alkylene oxides and catalysts therefor |
-
1980
- 1980-01-30 JP JP877580A patent/JPS56108533A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3563914A (en) * | 1967-03-22 | 1971-02-16 | Shell Oil Co | Silver catalyst |
JPS4983687A (de) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-08-12 | ||
JPS52151690A (en) * | 1976-05-28 | 1977-12-16 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of alkylene oxides and catalysts therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56108533A (en) | 1981-08-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5374748A (en) | Process for preparing silver catalyst for ethylene epoxidation | |
US4248740A (en) | Process for preparing silver-supported catalyst for the production of ethylene oxide | |
KR101711108B1 (ko) | 쌍봉 분포의 기공 크기 분포를 가지는 촉매 및 그의 용도 | |
US5387751A (en) | Production of olefine oxides | |
US4212772A (en) | Catalyst for the manufacture of ethylene oxide | |
KR960011428B1 (ko) | 산화에틸렌 제조용 은 촉매 및 그의 제조방법 | |
JPS6155416B2 (de) | ||
JPS6159178B2 (de) | ||
JPS60216844A (ja) | エチレンオキシド製造用銀触媒 | |
TW200916451A (en) | Process for production of an olefin oxide | |
NL193590C (nl) | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een zilverkatalysator op drager en werkwijze voor de oxidatie van ethyleen tot ethyleenoxide. | |
EP0975615A1 (de) | Ethylenoxid-katalysatoren | |
JPS6121701B2 (de) | ||
CA2196059C (en) | Process for preparing silver catalyst | |
US5691269A (en) | Process for preparing silver catalyst | |
JPS6366837B2 (de) | ||
KR102155073B1 (ko) | 후-컨디셔닝 단계를 이용하는 에폭시화 공정 | |
US4897376A (en) | Process for preparing a catalyst for oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide | |
CN112892529A (zh) | 一种制环氧乙烷用银催化剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
WO1999011371A1 (en) | Ethylene oxide catalyst | |
US5602070A (en) | Process for preparing silver catalyst | |
JPS6231983B2 (de) | ||
JPH02973B2 (de) | ||
JPS6234419B2 (de) | ||
JPS6039653B2 (ja) | 酸素含有炭化水素化合物の製造方法 |