JPS63311751A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS63311751A
JPS63311751A JP14764387A JP14764387A JPS63311751A JP S63311751 A JPS63311751 A JP S63311751A JP 14764387 A JP14764387 A JP 14764387A JP 14764387 A JP14764387 A JP 14764387A JP S63311751 A JPS63311751 A JP S63311751A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bonding pad
resistor
oxide film
contact hole
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14764387A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyohiko Muranaka
邑中 清彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP14764387A priority Critical patent/JPS63311751A/en
Publication of JPS63311751A publication Critical patent/JPS63311751A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/0203Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
    • H01L27/0248Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/0212Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers
    • H01L2224/02122Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers being formed on the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/02163Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers being formed on the semiconductor or solid-state body on the bonding area
    • H01L2224/02165Reinforcing structures
    • H01L2224/02166Collar structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0555Shape
    • H01L2224/05552Shape in top view
    • H01L2224/05553Shape in top view being rectangular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0555Shape
    • H01L2224/05552Shape in top view
    • H01L2224/05554Shape in top view being square
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0555Shape
    • H01L2224/05556Shape in side view

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate an area on a chip conventionally occupied by a protecting resistor by a method wherein a protecting resistor is connected to a bonding pad through a contact hole provided in an insulating film. CONSTITUTION:A protecting film 3 is formed of polycrystalline silicon on an insulating oxide film 2 covering a substrate 1. Over the protective resistor 3, there is a bonding pad 4, with an insulating oxide film 2' between. Electrical connection is established between an end of the protective resistor 3 and the bonding pad 4 through a contact hole 5 provided in the insulating oxide film 2'. The other end of the protective resistor 3, is electrically connected to an end of as leadout wire 7 through a contact hole 6 provided in the insulating oxide film 2'. Only the middle portion of the bonding pad 4 is exposed while other portions including wirings are covered and protected by a passivation film 8. This method reduces the size of a chip.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は半導体装置に於て特にボンディングバンドの構
造に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates particularly to the structure of a bonding band in a semiconductor device.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第3図13)は従来の半導体装置のボンディングパッド
近傍の平面図、同図(b)は同図(a)のA−A断面図
である。第3図において、基板11の上の絶縁酸化膜2
の上に設けられたボンディングパッド14と保護抵抗1
3の一端部とはボンディングパッド14から一旦引出さ
れた配線17、及びコンタクトホール15を通して接続
されている。また、保護抵抗13の他端はコンタクトホ
ール16を通して配線18に導電接続されている。
FIG. 3(b) is a plan view of the vicinity of a bonding pad of a conventional semiconductor device, and FIG. 3(b) is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3(a). In FIG. 3, an insulating oxide film 2 on a substrate 11 is shown.
The bonding pad 14 and the protective resistor 1 provided on the
3 through a wiring 17 drawn out from the bonding pad 14 and a contact hole 15. Further, the other end of the protective resistor 13 is conductively connected to a wiring 18 through a contact hole 16.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述した従来の半導体装置は、入出力素子の保護抵抗が
一旦アルミニウム等の配線を通してボンディングパッド
部へつながっている為、保護抵抗の値によってはそれが
チップ上で占める面積は比較的大きなものとなり、チッ
プサイズを小さくしようとする場合の妨げとなる。
In the conventional semiconductor device described above, the protective resistor of the input/output element is connected to the bonding pad section through wiring made of aluminum or the like, so depending on the value of the protective resistor, the area occupied by the protective resistor on the chip becomes relatively large. This becomes an obstacle when trying to reduce the chip size.

〔問題点を解決するだめの手段〕[Failure to solve the problem]

本発明は上述した問題点を解決する為に、保護抵抗の上
に絶縁膜をはさんでボンディングパッドを重ね、前記絶
縁膜にあけられたコンタクトホールを通して前記保護抵
抗とボンディングパッドとを接続している。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention stacks a bonding pad on a protective resistor with an insulating film sandwiched therebetween, and connects the protective resistor and the bonding pad through a contact hole made in the insulating film. There is.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

つぎに本発明を実施例によシ説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained using examples.

第1図(alは本発明の一実施例のボンディングパッド
近傍の平面図、同図(blは同図[alのA−A断面図
である。第1図(al 、 (b)において、基板1を
被う絶縁酸化膜2の上にポリシリコンの保護抵抗3が形
成され、さらにこの抵抗3の上部には酸化膜2′を介し
てボンディングパッド4が形成され、保護抵抗3の一端
部とボンディングパッド4とは、間に介在する絶縁酸化
膜2′にあけられたコンタクトホール5を通して導電接
続され、捷た、抵抗3の他端部は、その上の酸化膜2′
にあけられたコンタクトホール6を通して、引出し配線
7の一端に導電接続されている。なお、ボンディングパ
ッド4の中央部だけは外部に露出され、配線その他はパ
ラ/べ・−ジョン膜8により被われ保護されている。
FIG. 1 (al is a plan view of the vicinity of the bonding pad of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. A polysilicon protective resistor 3 is formed on an insulating oxide film 2 covering the resistor 1, and a bonding pad 4 is formed on the resistor 3 with an oxide film 2' interposed therebetween. The bonding pad 4 is conductively connected to the bonding pad 4 through a contact hole 5 formed in the insulating oxide film 2' interposed therebetween, and the other end of the resistor 3, which is cut off, is connected to the oxide film 2' thereon.
It is conductively connected to one end of a lead wiring 7 through a contact hole 6 formed in the . Note that only the central portion of the bonding pad 4 is exposed to the outside, and the wiring and other parts are covered and protected by a para/vehicle film 8.

第2図(a)は本発明の他の実施例のボンディングパッ
ド近傍の平面図、同図tb)は同図(a)のA−A断面
図である。第2図(a) 、 (b)において、本例の
保護抵抗13は、基板1に不純物の拡散により形成され
た拡散抵抗であり、拡散抵抗13を含む基板面が絶縁酸
化膜2で被われ、酸化膜2にあけられたコンタクトホー
ル5を通して拡散抵抗13の上に設けたボンディングパ
ッド4と拡散抵抗13の一端部が導電接続され、拡散抵
抗13の他端と引出し配線7との間は、コンタクトホー
ル6を通して接続されている。また、ボンディングパッ
ドの表面を除いてその他はパッシベーション膜8で保護
されているのは第1図の例と同様である。
FIG. 2(a) is a plan view of the vicinity of a bonding pad according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2(tb) is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2(a). In FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b), the protective resistor 13 of this example is a diffused resistor formed by diffusion of impurities into the substrate 1, and the substrate surface including the diffused resistor 13 is covered with an insulating oxide film 2. The bonding pad 4 provided on the diffused resistor 13 and one end of the diffused resistor 13 are electrically connected through the contact hole 5 made in the oxide film 2, and the connection between the other end of the diffused resistor 13 and the lead wire 7 is as follows. They are connected through contact holes 6. Further, except for the surface of the bonding pad, the rest is protected by a passivation film 8, as in the example shown in FIG.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、保護抵抗とボンディング
パッドとを絶縁膜を間にはさんで重ねて形成し、絶縁膜
にあけたコンタクトホールな通して保護抵抗をボンディ
ングパッドに接続することにより、従来保護抵抗のため
にとられていたチップ上の面f*を削減することができ
る。
As explained above, in the present invention, a protective resistor and a bonding pad are stacked with an insulating film sandwiched between them, and the protective resistor is connected to the bonding pad through a contact hole formed in the insulating film. The surface f* on the chip, which was conventionally reserved for the protection resistor, can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図talは本発明の一実施例のボンディングパッド
近傍の平面図、同図(blは同図Ta)のA−A断面図
、第2図(alは本発明の他の実施例のボンディングパ
ッド近傍の平面図、同図(blは同図ta)のA−A断
面図、第3図(a)は従来の半導体装置のボンディング
パッド近傍の平面図、同図(blは同図(alのA−A
断面図である。 1・・・・・・基板、2,2′・・・・・・絶縁酸化膜
、3,13・・・・・・保護抵抗、4・・・・・・ボン
ディングパッド、5,6・・・・・・コンタクトホール
、7・・・・・・引出し配線、8・・・・・・パッシベ
ーション膜。 代理人 弁理士  内 原   音 $11J 茅 2 凹
FIG. 1 (tal) is a plan view of the vicinity of the bonding pad of one embodiment of the present invention, a sectional view taken along the line A-A in the same figure (bl is Ta in the same figure), and FIG. 3(a) is a plan view of the vicinity of the bonding pad of a conventional semiconductor device; FIG. 3(a) is a plan view of the vicinity of the bonding pad of a conventional semiconductor device; A-A of
FIG. 1... Substrate, 2, 2'... Insulating oxide film, 3, 13... Protective resistor, 4... Bonding pad, 5, 6... . . . Contact hole, 7 . . . Output wiring, 8 . . . Passivation film. Agent Patent Attorney Oto Uchihara $11J Kaya 2 concave

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ボンディングパッドとこのボンディングパッドに接続さ
れた入力または出力用保護抵抗とが同一基板上に形成さ
れている半導体装置において、前記ボンディングパッド
は絶縁膜を間に介在させて前記保護抵抗の上に形成され
、かつ、前記絶縁膜にあけられたコンタクトホールを通
して直下の前記保護抵抗と導電接続されていることを特
徴とする半導体装置。
In a semiconductor device in which a bonding pad and an input or output protection resistor connected to the bonding pad are formed on the same substrate, the bonding pad is formed on the protection resistor with an insulating film interposed therebetween. , and is electrically conductively connected to the protective resistor directly below through a contact hole formed in the insulating film.
JP14764387A 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Semiconductor device Pending JPS63311751A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14764387A JPS63311751A (en) 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14764387A JPS63311751A (en) 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63311751A true JPS63311751A (en) 1988-12-20

Family

ID=15434978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14764387A Pending JPS63311751A (en) 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63311751A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06151424A (en) * 1992-02-19 1994-05-31 Nec Corp Semiconductor device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06151424A (en) * 1992-02-19 1994-05-31 Nec Corp Semiconductor device

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